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Transcript
M&C Gene Technology
迈晨科技
Catalogue #: MP001
Storage: RT
Packing Size: 500mL
Coomassie Blue R-250
(SureStain)
Brief Description:
The Coomassie dyes (R-250 and G-250) bind to proteins through ionic interactions between dye sulfonic acid groups
and positive protein amine groups as well as through Van der Waals attractions. Coomassie R-250, the more
commonly used of the two, can detect as little as 0.1 ug of protein. Though less sensitive, Coomassie G-250 can be
used in place of the R-250 form to create a rapid and convenient staining procedure. This capability of G-250 is due to
its particular properties. Coomassie G-250 manifests a leuco form below pH 2. Solutions of the dye, dark blue black at
pH 7, turn a clear tan upon acidification. The leuco form recovers its blue color upon binding to protein, apparently
due to the more neutral pH of the environment around the protein molecule. Under proper conditions, a gel placed in
an acidified solution of Coomassie G-250 will manifest blue protein bands on a light amber background. The bands
develop rapidly and there is no need to destain, for the background color is so light as to be essentially clear. This
stain is less sensitive than Coomassie R-250 protocols, detecting 0.5 µg of most proteins. The loss in sensitivity is
offset by the speed and convenience of the protocol, which saves up to 11 hours versus the most sensitive R-250
procedures.
Sensitivity: >100 ng/band
Experimental Procedures:
¾
Gel may be prefixed in 50% MeOH, 10% HoAC, 40% H2O for 30 minutes to overnight.
¾
Stain gel in the above solution, with 0.25% Coomassie Blue R-250, for 2 - 4 hours, until the gel is a uniform blue
color. Staining is complete when the gel is no longer visible in the dye solution. Prior to complete staining, the gel
will appear as a lighter area against the dark staining solution.
¾
Destain for 4 - 24 hours in 5% MeOH, 7.5% HoAC, 87.5% H2O. Bands will begin to appear in 1 - 2 hours. Destain
until background is clear.
¾
This method will detect as little as 0.1µg/band.
¾
Store gels in 7% HoAC.
References:
Bradford MM. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the
principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248-54.
For resaech use only
M&C Gene Technology (Beijing) Ltd., Phone: (010)8205-7786; (010)8693-7385
Fax: (010)8205-9875; E-mail: [email protected];Online Support: [email protected];URL: http://www.macgene.com