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Transcript
Annexure ‘CD-01’
Course Title: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-IV
Course Code: CHEM301
Credit Units: 5
Level: Under Graduate
L
T
P/
S
SW/F
W
TOTAL
CREDIT
UNITS
3
1
2
0
5
Course Objectives:
This course gives and overall view on the various areas related to physical chemistry like chemical kinetics, colloidal state, adsorption
etc which have great relevance in practical applications. The practical course is designed for imparting the knowledge of general
principles of physical chemistry through experimentation. It involves the use of instruments also that helps the students to correlate the
classical and newer approach.
Prerequisites:
Basic knowledge of Chemistry
S.No. Course Title
4
Module I Chemical Kinetics
 Order and molecularity of a reaction, rate laws in terms of the advancement of a reaction, differential
and integrated form of rate expressions up to second order reactions, experimental methods of the
determination of rate laws,
 kinetics of complex reactions (integrated rate expressions up to first order only): (i) Opposing
reactions (ii) parallel reactions and (iii) consecutive reactions and their differential rate equations
(steady-state approximation in reaction mechanisms) (iv) chain reactions.
 Temperature dependence of reaction rates; Arrhenius equation; activation energy.
 Collision theory of reaction rates, Lindemann mechanism, qualitative treatment of the theory of
%
Weightage
30
absolute reaction rates.
5
6
7
8
Module II Colloids
 Classification, Lyophobic and lyophilic sols, electrical double layer,
 Zeta potential, Electrophoresis, origin of charge on colloidal particles, protective colloids, gold
number, applications.
Module III Adsorption
 Heat of adsorption, Freundlich adsorption isotherm, physisorption and chemisorption,
 Langmuir’s theory, B.E.T. Theory, applications
Module IV Photochemistry
 Characteristics of electromagnetic radiation, Lambert-Beer’s law and its limitations, physical
significance of absorption coefficients.
 Laws of photochemistry, quantum yield, actinometry, examples of low and high quantum yields,
 photochemical equilibrium and the differential rate of photochemical reactions, photosensitised
reactions, quenching.
 Role of photochemical reactions in biochemical processes, photostationary states, chemiluminescence.
Module IV Distribution Law
 Distribution law, validity of distribution law,
 Thermodynamic derivation in different cases, application of distribution law
20
15
20
15
Pedagogy: The course will taught by lecture method and the numerical and other calculations will be taught in tutorial classes with
assignments for practice.
Student Learning Outcomes:
 The student will be able to demonstrate knowledge of concepts and principles of adosprtion.
 The students will be able to explain types of rates of chemical reactions and effect of catalyst on reaction rate.
 Student will also be able to apply the knowledge of colloidal system and photochemistry in the description of a chemical reaction
They will be able to demonstrate the knowledge of kinetics of a reaction and conductance measurements and apply it to the identify the
reaction mechanism
List of Experiments:
Kinetics
 Determine the rate constant of hydrolysis of methyl acetate catalysed by 0.5M HCl. Also determine the energy of activation. (First
order)
 Study of kinetics of saponification of ethyl acetate by NaOH; determine rate constant and order of reaction.(Second order)
 Study of kinetics of decomposition of H2O2 catalysed by iodide ion.(Second Order)
 Studies on “Clock reaction”. Determination of the activation energy of the bromide-bromate reaction.
Conductometric titration




To study changes in conductance in the following systems
strong acid-strong base
weak acid-strong base and
mixture of strong acid and weak acid-strong base
Assessment/ Examination Scheme:
Theory L/T (%)
Lab/Practical/Studio (%)
End Term Examination
80
20
100
Theory Assessment (L&T):
Continuous Assessment/Internal Assessment
Components (Drop
down)
Weightage (%)
End Term
Examination
Class test
Quiz/Viva
Home assignment
Attendance
10
8
7
5
80
Lab/ Practical/ Studio Assessment:
70
Continuous Assessment/Internal Assessment
Components (Drop
down
Weightage (%)
End Term
Examination
Viva
Performance
File
Attendance
10
10
5
5
70
20
Text & References (for theory):
 Atkins, P. W. & Paula, J. de, Atkin’s Physical Chemistry, 8th Ed., Oxford University Press (2006).
 P. C. Rakshit, Physical Chemistry, 5th Ediyion (1988), 4th Reprint (1997), Sarat Book House, Calcutta
 K.J. Laider and J.M. Meiser, 3rd Edition, Houghton Mifflin Comp., New York, International Edition (1999)
 B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma and M.S. Pathania, 37th Edition (1998), Shoban Lal Nagin Chand & Co., Jalandhar
Text & References (for lab):
 Findley’s Practical physical Chemistry (9th edition) Edited by B.P.Levitt (Longman group Ltd)
 Systematic experimental Physical Chemistry (2nd edition) By S.W.Rajbhoj and Dr. T.K.Chondekar (Anjali Publication,
Aurangabad)
 Advanced Practical Physical Chemistry (19th edition or latest edition) By J.B.Yadav (Goel Publishing House, Meerut).
 Experimental physical Chemistry By V.D.Athawale P.Mathur (New age international Ltd, New Delhi)
 Advanced Practicals in physical Chemistry (4th revised edition 2008 or latest edition) By Dr.Pande, Dr.Mrs. Datar &, Dr.Mrs.
Bhadane (Manali Publication, Pune)
 University Practical Chemistry (2008 or latest edition) By P.C.Kamboj (Vishal Publishing Co. Jalandhar, Panjab)