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Transcript
KNOW
Chromosome
Chromatid
Centromere
Mitosis
Cytokinesis
Asexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction
Gametes
Zygote
Fertilization
Stem cells
Diploid
Haploid
Homologous chromosomes
Sex chromosomes
autosomes
Somatic cells
Meiosis
Genetic variation (or diversity)
Crossing-over
karotype
UNDERSTAND
Chromosomes form during cell division to
insure the orderly division of DNA. Mitosis
produces daughter cells that are genetically
identical to the parent cell. Gametes (sex cells)
are made during the process of meiosis and
produce four daughter cells with half the
chromosomes of the parent cell. Sexual
reproduction is an advantage over asexual
because it provides more genetic variation.
DO
Describe the structure & function of a
chromosome.
Place the stages of mitosis/cytokinesis in
order and describe each.
Describe how gametes and zygotes are
related.
Describe the process of meiosis and describe
the type of cells it produces.
Compare asexual and sexual reproduction.
How individuals produced by asexual and
sexual reproduction compare with their
parents
Compare the number of chromosomes in a
gamete (sex cell) to the number in a somatic
(body) cell.
The difference between autosomes and sex
chromosomes.
Compare/contrast The differences between
Meiosis and Mitosis.
Determine a person’s gender and whether
they have a genetic disorder from a
karyotype.