
Social influence: how attitudes, beliefs, decisions, and actions are
... 1. Treatment of group members: we treat people in a group depending on how we perceive that person and the group. ...
... 1. Treatment of group members: we treat people in a group depending on how we perceive that person and the group. ...
Kreitner - McGraw Hill Higher Education
... 3. Distinguish between role conflict and role ambiguity 4. Contrast roles and norms, and specify four reasons norms are enforced in organizations. 5. Distinguish between task and maintenance functions in groups. ...
... 3. Distinguish between role conflict and role ambiguity 4. Contrast roles and norms, and specify four reasons norms are enforced in organizations. 5. Distinguish between task and maintenance functions in groups. ...
Ch.13- Psychological Disorders
... Individualism Collectivism Self-effacing bias Interpersonal attraction Matching hypothesis Reciprocity Passionate & companionate love ...
... Individualism Collectivism Self-effacing bias Interpersonal attraction Matching hypothesis Reciprocity Passionate & companionate love ...
Social Structure and Social Interaction
... • role: behavior expected of someone who holds a particular status • social group: two or more people who identify and interact with one another • social institution: organized system developed to meet basic need of society • society: group of people who share a culture and a territory ...
... • role: behavior expected of someone who holds a particular status • social group: two or more people who identify and interact with one another • social institution: organized system developed to meet basic need of society • society: group of people who share a culture and a territory ...
Document
... present of others helps to define the situation as a non emergency or becausethere is diffusion of responsibilities. The perceived cause of the problem is important because the more it appears to be the victims own fault,the less likely help is to be forthcoming. In an experiment on the new York s ...
... present of others helps to define the situation as a non emergency or becausethere is diffusion of responsibilities. The perceived cause of the problem is important because the more it appears to be the victims own fault,the less likely help is to be forthcoming. In an experiment on the new York s ...
A1992JB16300001
... By categorizing studies by types of measures used, we were able to establish that stress-buffering effects were found when perceptions of available support were measured, and main effects were found when numbers of social relationships were assessed. These distinctions fit well with our theories abo ...
... By categorizing studies by types of measures used, we were able to establish that stress-buffering effects were found when perceptions of available support were measured, and main effects were found when numbers of social relationships were assessed. These distinctions fit well with our theories abo ...
Social Psych
... response to relationship experiences People married to dissimilar partners change their personalities more over the ...
... response to relationship experiences People married to dissimilar partners change their personalities more over the ...
Social Psychology
... O Victim was depersonalized or at a distance (another room) O There were no role models for defiance against experimenter ...
... O Victim was depersonalized or at a distance (another room) O There were no role models for defiance against experimenter ...
The Children of War one Perverse Inclusion-One Vision
... Buarque, Brazilian, the word wedge well is “social apartheid, refers to a process by which the other as a being part not only as an unequal, but not as a similar one be expelled of mankind. It is a striking form of social intolerance. For many refuges or almost, all of your their daily lives, their ...
... Buarque, Brazilian, the word wedge well is “social apartheid, refers to a process by which the other as a being part not only as an unequal, but not as a similar one be expelled of mankind. It is a striking form of social intolerance. For many refuges or almost, all of your their daily lives, their ...
AP Psychology Unit XIV * Social Psychology
... …then identify any and all commonalities within these conflicts. …with what methods/techniques might the conflicts be resolved? ...
... …then identify any and all commonalities within these conflicts. …with what methods/techniques might the conflicts be resolved? ...
Confronting Racism: The Problem and the Response. Jennifer L
... would be incorrect. Instead the compilation contains twelve empirical papers which are written by social psychologists. With this preponderance of psychologists, most chapters focus on the attitudes of individual actors. However, these works are not your typical psychological documents. In parting f ...
... would be incorrect. Instead the compilation contains twelve empirical papers which are written by social psychologists. With this preponderance of psychologists, most chapters focus on the attitudes of individual actors. However, these works are not your typical psychological documents. In parting f ...
SELF-AFFIRMATION THEORY Definition Background and History
... classic research findings in cognitive dissonance. In a classic cognitive dissonance study, people are shown to change their attitudes to bring them in line with their past behavior. People led to commit an action espousing a position with which they disagree (for example, students who write in favo ...
... classic research findings in cognitive dissonance. In a classic cognitive dissonance study, people are shown to change their attitudes to bring them in line with their past behavior. People led to commit an action espousing a position with which they disagree (for example, students who write in favo ...
Psychology
... the moral thing, not the one that feels best Ego – the referee between the two and deals with external reality, this is our most conscious self ...
... the moral thing, not the one that feels best Ego – the referee between the two and deals with external reality, this is our most conscious self ...
CH 15 Short Practice Test
... After Michael studied the chapter on Social Psychology, he decided to try an experiment. He wanted to see how people on a half-empty bus would react if he politely asked someone to move so he could have a particular seat. But when Michael boarded the bus, he found he was just too embarrassed to carr ...
... After Michael studied the chapter on Social Psychology, he decided to try an experiment. He wanted to see how people on a half-empty bus would react if he politely asked someone to move so he could have a particular seat. But when Michael boarded the bus, he found he was just too embarrassed to carr ...
Social Facilitation
... – When do we help? >Assume Personal responsibility (Darly & Latané) Participants in separate rooms and are told they were going to have a discussion over an intercom system. • Subjects think a confederate is having seizure • Believed they were alone, or that one or four others had heard ...
... – When do we help? >Assume Personal responsibility (Darly & Latané) Participants in separate rooms and are told they were going to have a discussion over an intercom system. • Subjects think a confederate is having seizure • Believed they were alone, or that one or four others had heard ...
1 - Buffalo State College Faculty and Staff Web Server
... has never been reliably demonstrated. ...
... has never been reliably demonstrated. ...
Outsiders and Chapter 5
... about deviance: it is created by society. I do not mean this in the way it is ordinarily understood, in which the causes of deviance are located in the social situation of the deviant or in “social factors” which prompt his action. I mean, rather, that social groups create deviance by making rules w ...
... about deviance: it is created by society. I do not mean this in the way it is ordinarily understood, in which the causes of deviance are located in the social situation of the deviant or in “social factors” which prompt his action. I mean, rather, that social groups create deviance by making rules w ...
EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Edition in
... The group has at least three people. The group is unanimous. One admires the group’s status and attractiveness. One has no prior commitment to a response. The group observes one’s behavior. One’s culture strongly encourages respect for a social standard. ...
... The group has at least three people. The group is unanimous. One admires the group’s status and attractiveness. One has no prior commitment to a response. The group observes one’s behavior. One’s culture strongly encourages respect for a social standard. ...
Chapter 18
... Prison Experiment in the 70’s. His results could have predicted problems of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib in that: • A) people will follow direct orders of a superior when in the military. • B) when we play a role long enough, social norms can be as powerful as orders. • C) we will easily scapegoat t ...
... Prison Experiment in the 70’s. His results could have predicted problems of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib in that: • A) people will follow direct orders of a superior when in the military. • B) when we play a role long enough, social norms can be as powerful as orders. • C) we will easily scapegoat t ...
Informal and Formal Social Control
... conforming and obedient behaviour, including obedience to law. Generally, it is not external pressure from a peer group or authority figure that makes us go along with social norms Rather, we have internalized such norms as valid and desirable and are committed to observing them. ...
... conforming and obedient behaviour, including obedience to law. Generally, it is not external pressure from a peer group or authority figure that makes us go along with social norms Rather, we have internalized such norms as valid and desirable and are committed to observing them. ...
Step Up To: Psychology
... Prison Experiment in the 70’s. His results could have predicted problems of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib in that: • A) people will follow direct orders of a superior when in the military. • B) when we play a role long enough, social norms can be as powerful as orders. • C) we will easily scapegoat t ...
... Prison Experiment in the 70’s. His results could have predicted problems of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib in that: • A) people will follow direct orders of a superior when in the military. • B) when we play a role long enough, social norms can be as powerful as orders. • C) we will easily scapegoat t ...
File
... us to respond in a particular way to objects, people, and events. Ex: A friend tells you that they believe Coach Stove is a mean teacher. You may feel dislike for Coach Stove, and act unfriendly. Components of Attitudes ...
... us to respond in a particular way to objects, people, and events. Ex: A friend tells you that they believe Coach Stove is a mean teacher. You may feel dislike for Coach Stove, and act unfriendly. Components of Attitudes ...
hypothetical construct
... • Justification from consistency theory – the three components in a dynamic equilibrium cf Festinger’s cognitive dissonance – if behaviour is at variance with cognition and affect then rationalisation. ...
... • Justification from consistency theory – the three components in a dynamic equilibrium cf Festinger’s cognitive dissonance – if behaviour is at variance with cognition and affect then rationalisation. ...
Self-categorization theory

Self-categorization theory is a social psychological theory that describes the circumstances under which a person will perceive collections of people (including themselves) as a group, as well as the consequences of perceiving people in group terms. Although the theory is often introduced as an explanation of psychological group formation (which was one of its early goals), it is more accurately thought of as general analysis of the functioning of categorization processes in social perception and interaction that speaks to issues of individual identity as much as group phenomena.The theory was developed by John Turner and colleagues, and along with social identity theory it is a constituent part of the social identity approach. It was in part developed to address questions that arose in response to social identity theory about the mechanistic underpinnings of social identification. For example, what makes people define themselves in terms of one group membership rather than another? Self-categorization theory has been influential in the academic field of social psychology and beyond. It was first applied to the topics of social influence, group cohesion, group polarization, and collective action. In subsequent years the theory, often as part of the social identity approach, has been applied to further topics such as leadership, personality, outgroup homogeneity, and power. One tenet of the theory is that the self should not be considered as a foundational aspect of cognition, but rather the self should be seen as a product of the cognitive system at work. Or in other words, the self is an outcome of cognitive processes rather than a ""thing"" at the heart of cognition.