• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Social Psychology
Social Psychology

... Lesson I-12: When Does Our Behavior Affect Our Attitudes? part 1 (CH.4, pp.127-130) Objectives: ...
Chapter 12: Social Psychology
Chapter 12: Social Psychology

... We assume that attractive people are more sociable, friendly, poised, warm, and well adjusted (…but the reality is that there is little relationship) Attractive people are overrepresented in the media (and are presented in a positive light) Attractive people are considered to be more competent th ...
A Decade of System Justification Theory
A Decade of System Justification Theory

... inequality and discriminatory systems and should therefore be considered prejudicial, even though such attitudes are highly appealing to many women (e.g., Kilianski & Rudman, 1998). The weight of evidence is also mounting against the notion that ingroup bias is a default feature of intergroup relati ...
Community On-Line: Cybercommunity and Modernity Why do
Community On-Line: Cybercommunity and Modernity Why do

... Instead of strong organic ties, postmodern communities are often communities of strangers (Turner 2001). The technologies of modernity have transformed the notion of community as face-to-face relations by introducing too many distances into everyday life. These distances, arising from mobilities ma ...
Introduction to Sociology SOC-101
Introduction to Sociology SOC-101

... Research by Martin Sanchez Jankowski demonstrated that young men joined gangs because they provided them with access to steady money, recreation, anonymity in criminal activities, protection, and a way to help the neighborhood ...
Constructing Good Selves in Japan and North America
Constructing Good Selves in Japan and North America

... rather, they are tethered to a number of psychological processes that sustain them. Hence, understanding how people strive to maintain positive self-views in different cultures will be fostered by exploring the cultural variability in specific psychological processes that relate to these views. Self ...
Social Psychology and Multiculturalism Verkuyten, Maykel
Social Psychology and Multiculturalism Verkuyten, Maykel

... group members, on the other hand, may see ethnic minorities and their desire to maintain their own culture as a threat to their cultural dominance and group identity. Following social psychological theories that emphasize the role of group status and interests in the dynamics of intergroup relations ...
Stereotyping, Prejudice and Discrimination
Stereotyping, Prejudice and Discrimination

... •Cultural Discrimination—Within a culture, one group retains the power to define cultural values as well as the form those values should take •Maintaining dominance over other groups by rewarding those values that correspond to its views and punishing ...
Dissimilarity Slides
Dissimilarity Slides

... results suggest that:  Information concerning similarity does not enhance attraction to both attractive and ...
Secure and Defensive High Self
Secure and Defensive High Self

... NPI consists of 37 items (! ! .89) for which participants indicated their level of agreement with such statements as “I really like to be the center of attention,” “I like to look at myself in the mirror,” and “I am more capable than other people,” using a 7-point scale with endpoints labeled 1 (str ...
Social Psychology I - Calicut University
Social Psychology I - Calicut University

... People live in different cultural settings. Each culture comes out with its own rules and norms to be systematically followed in different facets of human life cycle. The practices followed in one culture will be different than the other cultures. If a person is hailing from a particular culture he/ ...
Psych 1 Chapter-12 Review Quiz and Solutions 1. All of the
Psych 1 Chapter-12 Review Quiz and Solutions 1. All of the

... suspects they are exhibiting social loafing? a. get the captain to apply pressure b. ignore the behavior c. grade their individual performances d. introduce new challenges ...
Prejudice - Ashton Southard
Prejudice - Ashton Southard

...  It is a portable theory of how individuals become shaped by their social experiences to come to have one orientation or another to established patterns of authority ...
File
File

... Form perception enables a person to see the distinct borders and clear-cut shapes of objects. The Gestalt approach states that the two main visual components for perception are a figure (object) and the ground (background). The main premise of Gestalt is that the “whole is worth more than the sum of ...
Points of View and the reconciliation of Identity Oppositions
Points of View and the reconciliation of Identity Oppositions

... social identities (Lloyd & Duveen, 1990). According to Duveen, children are born into a social world that is constructed in terms of social representations that structure the interactions children have with others. To become competent, functioning members of society, children re-construct for themse ...
Negotiations in Organizations: A Sociological Perspective
Negotiations in Organizations: A Sociological Perspective

... Analyses of collective action by social movement researchers, combined with traditional studies of organizational power, can offer important insights into the processes of negotiation in organizations. The common practice in much negotiations research has been to treat negotiations as if they occur ...
Chapter 8:DEVIANCE & SOCIAL CONTROL
Chapter 8:DEVIANCE & SOCIAL CONTROL

... This theory says deviant behavior is learned through interaction with others. If you primarily interact with those who are not deviant in childhood, then you will most likely conform. Of course, the opposite holds true as well. This idea is referred to as differential association – the bottom line i ...
Vincent Parrillo Strangers to These Shores
Vincent Parrillo Strangers to These Shores

... discrimination increase when competition for jobs increases • Examples: Chinese, … Germans (John Dollard) • Both studies and historical evidence support this position ...
Due to the belief in common descent that is a unique
Due to the belief in common descent that is a unique

... identity, we found two factors that were valid for different ethnic and age groups. These almost separate ethnic identity factors, emerged among three different ethnic groups: Estonians living in Estonia, Estonians living in Sweden and Russians living in Estonia, and across lifespan (from 13 to 84 y ...
Rethinking Identity: 1 2
Rethinking Identity: 1 2

... pointedly puts it (1988: 195), ‚reality itself has become destabilized to such an extent that it no longer provides any material for experience.‘ While the methodological recourse to the Other undermines essentialist assumptions about the ego or subject, concrete experience of the Other and the expe ...
Fostering an Anti-Racist Campus Community
Fostering an Anti-Racist Campus Community

... and practices that limit, exclude, oppress and discriminate against target individuals and groups because of their ancestry, colour, place of origin, race or religion. Racism may be found in the attitudes and behaviours of individuals and groups as well as in organizational and institutional structu ...
Realistic and Symbolic Threats and their Impact on Racial Attitudes
Realistic and Symbolic Threats and their Impact on Racial Attitudes

... divided human beings into three to five races, usually considered as varieties of a single human species…however, an increasing number of writers, especially those committed to the defense of slavery, maintained that the races constituted separate species.” (Fredrickson, 2003, par. 3). That erroneou ...
Identity as Adaptation to Social, Cultural, and Historical Context
Identity as Adaptation to Social, Cultural, and Historical Context

... basic values were seen by many as objective facts rather than as personal choices. In modern Western society, however, the concept of personal values means that people can hold different values and basic beliefs and others are enjoined to respect them. This allows people to coexist with others witho ...
The Effects of Persuasion on Implicit and Explicit
The Effects of Persuasion on Implicit and Explicit

... harmony. Elliot’s demonstration revealed that intergroup prejudices can be formed quite easily (see also Devine, 1995). The children assigned to the superior roles in Elliot’s class assumed their new status with little persuasion, and it took virtually no time for the children to see themselves in t ...
Behavior in Social and Cultural Context
Behavior in Social and Cultural Context

... opportunities, and power. Authorities and community institutions must endorse egalitarian norms and provide moral support and legitimacy for both sides. Both sides must have opportunities to work and socialize together, formally and informally. ...
< 1 ... 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ... 37 >

In-group favoritism

In-group favoritism, sometimes known as in-group–out-group bias, in-group bias, or intergroup bias, refers to a pattern of favoring members of one's in-group over out-group members. This can be expressed in evaluation of others, in allocation of resources, and in many other ways.This interaction has been researched by many psychologists and linked to many theories related to group conflict and prejudice. The phenomenon is primarily viewed from a social psychology standpoint. Two prominent theoretical approaches to the phenomenon of in-group favoritism are realistic conflict theory and social identity theory. Realistic conflict theory proposes that intergroup competition, and sometimes intergroup conflict, arises when two groups have opposing claims to scarce resources. In contrast, social identity theory posits a psychological drive for positively distinct social identities as the general root cause of in-group favoring behavior.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report