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9.3 Study Questions: Rise of Islam
9.3 Study Questions: Rise of Islam

... 17. What is the journey in the previous question called? How is it honored in the Muslim calendar? In what year of the Christian calendar did it take place? 18. What new name did people of Yathrib give to their city? What does it mean? 19. *What type of government did Muhammad establish in Madinah? ...
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World History Unit 2 Study Guide

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... Internal Conflict Creates a Crisis Sunni—Shi’a Split •Shi’a— “party” of Ali—believe the caliph should be a descendant of Muhammad. •Sunni—followers of Muhammad’s example—supported the Umayyads. •Sufi followers pursue life of poverty and spirituality. They reject the Umayyads. •In 750, a rebel group ...
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Islam in Indonesia



Indonesia is constitutionally a secular state (but the government officially recognizes only six formal religions), with Islam being the dominant religion in the country. Indonesia also has a larger Muslim population than any other country in the world, with approximately 202.9 million identifying themselves as Muslim (87.2% of Indonesia's total population in 2011).Based on demographical statistics, 99% of Indonesian Muslims mainly follow the Shafi'i school of Sunni jurisprudence, although when asked, 56% does not adhere to any specific denomination. There are around one million Shias (0.5%), who are concentrated around Jakarta, and about 400,000 Ahmadi Muslims (0.2%). The remaining 0.3% are adherents of other branches including Wahhabism/Salafism etc. In general, Muslims in Indonesia can be categorized in terms of two orientations: ""modernists"" who closely adhere to orthodox theology while embracing modern learning, ""traditionalists,"" who tend to follow the interpretations of local religious leaders and religious teachers at Islamic boarding schools (pesantren).
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