Key: Biomolecule Study Guide 1) In animals, excess carbohydrates
... They must fit the molecules that they interact with (Lock and Key) 10) What does it mean to say an enzyme is “denatured”? It has changed its 3-D shape 11) What are 2 ways to denature an enzyme? Change the temperature or pH ...
... They must fit the molecules that they interact with (Lock and Key) 10) What does it mean to say an enzyme is “denatured”? It has changed its 3-D shape 11) What are 2 ways to denature an enzyme? Change the temperature or pH ...
Molecular Biology
... Answer on a sheet of notebook paper. You do not need to write the question. 1. Which animal had to eat the most food? The second most? The least? 2. Why do animals lower on the food chain need to ...
... Answer on a sheet of notebook paper. You do not need to write the question. 1. Which animal had to eat the most food? The second most? The least? 2. Why do animals lower on the food chain need to ...
CELLULAR RESPIRATION
... with carbon dioxide & water Overall equation (aerobic) Glucose-high energy molecule Electrons are removed from substrates & received by oxygen (oxidation) ...
... with carbon dioxide & water Overall equation (aerobic) Glucose-high energy molecule Electrons are removed from substrates & received by oxygen (oxidation) ...
Production of lactic acid
... Well, it depends on your circumstance and goals. Most of us are non-competitive or non-elite active individuals, who just want to exercise to gain health benefits, feel good and possibly lose weight. Aerobic exercise conditions enable you to exercise for long periods of time, potentially benefiting ...
... Well, it depends on your circumstance and goals. Most of us are non-competitive or non-elite active individuals, who just want to exercise to gain health benefits, feel good and possibly lose weight. Aerobic exercise conditions enable you to exercise for long periods of time, potentially benefiting ...
Name
... 2. How can you tell if a molecule is organic or inorganic? 3. What are the four categories of organic macromolecules? 4. Which three atoms are found in all of the organic macromolecules? 5. Explain dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis reactions. 6. Draw the following molecules: fats, nucleotide, ami ...
... 2. How can you tell if a molecule is organic or inorganic? 3. What are the four categories of organic macromolecules? 4. Which three atoms are found in all of the organic macromolecules? 5. Explain dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis reactions. 6. Draw the following molecules: fats, nucleotide, ami ...
General Biology I Online – Lab Midterm REVIEW
... What type of chemical bond occurs specifically between one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom in a water molecule? Which term describes the tendency of water molecules to cling to other water molecules? What are the four major classes of macromolecules? Characteristics? What are the building blocks o ...
... What type of chemical bond occurs specifically between one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom in a water molecule? Which term describes the tendency of water molecules to cling to other water molecules? What are the four major classes of macromolecules? Characteristics? What are the building blocks o ...
General Biology I Online – Lecture Midterm REVIEW (2).
... What type of chemical bond occurs specifically between one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom in a water molecule? Which term describes the tendency of water molecules to cling to other water molecules? What are the four major classes of macromolecules? Characteristics? What are the building blocks o ...
... What type of chemical bond occurs specifically between one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom in a water molecule? Which term describes the tendency of water molecules to cling to other water molecules? What are the four major classes of macromolecules? Characteristics? What are the building blocks o ...
ATP: The Main energy carrier
... make ATP. – amino acids not usually needed for energy – about the same amount of energy as a carbohydrate ...
... make ATP. – amino acids not usually needed for energy – about the same amount of energy as a carbohydrate ...
Biological Pathways I
... Those that convert energy into biologically useful forms are called catabolic pathways ...
... Those that convert energy into biologically useful forms are called catabolic pathways ...
Adv Bio Cellular Respiration Objectives
... 9. Identify the location where the reactions of the Krebs cycle take place 10. List the molecules which enter and those which are produced by the Krebs cycle 11. Explain at what point in cellular respiration that glucose is completely oxidized 12. Explain (in very general terms) how the exergonic sl ...
... 9. Identify the location where the reactions of the Krebs cycle take place 10. List the molecules which enter and those which are produced by the Krebs cycle 11. Explain at what point in cellular respiration that glucose is completely oxidized 12. Explain (in very general terms) how the exergonic sl ...
Chapter 7 Study Guide
... anabolism, synthetic reactions that convert small molecules into large molecules, and catabolism, in which large molecules are degraded and energy is produced. Metabolism is made possible by organic catalysts, or enzymes, that speed up reactions to rates compatible with biological processes. Enzymes ...
... anabolism, synthetic reactions that convert small molecules into large molecules, and catabolism, in which large molecules are degraded and energy is produced. Metabolism is made possible by organic catalysts, or enzymes, that speed up reactions to rates compatible with biological processes. Enzymes ...
Unit Topic: Chemistry of Life
... 4. Describe how the difference in structure between a triglyceride and a phospholipids leads to a difference in function - phospholipids are glycerol and 2 fatty acids - they have a hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail so a cell membrane that has a bilayer of phospholipids forms a barrier between i ...
... 4. Describe how the difference in structure between a triglyceride and a phospholipids leads to a difference in function - phospholipids are glycerol and 2 fatty acids - they have a hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail so a cell membrane that has a bilayer of phospholipids forms a barrier between i ...
physiology – metabolism
... C. Ketone bodies accumulates as entry of acetic acid into the Kreb cycle is reduced D. In intracellular glucose depletion, fatty liver results E. Carbohydrate is antiketogenic 20. Ketosis occurs during: A. Starvation B. Diabetes mellitus C. High fat, low carbohydrate diet D. All of the above E. None ...
... C. Ketone bodies accumulates as entry of acetic acid into the Kreb cycle is reduced D. In intracellular glucose depletion, fatty liver results E. Carbohydrate is antiketogenic 20. Ketosis occurs during: A. Starvation B. Diabetes mellitus C. High fat, low carbohydrate diet D. All of the above E. None ...
Lecture #7
... Two types of metabolic reactions: anabolic and catabolic reactions. Anabolic reactions are those that link simple molecules together to make complex ones. These are energy-storing reactions (endergonic). Catabolic reactions are those that break down complex molecules into simpler ones. Some of ...
... Two types of metabolic reactions: anabolic and catabolic reactions. Anabolic reactions are those that link simple molecules together to make complex ones. These are energy-storing reactions (endergonic). Catabolic reactions are those that break down complex molecules into simpler ones. Some of ...
fat-soluble
... and proteins considered “not as productive” as catabolism of lipids? 1. In lipids, many carbon and hydrogen atoms are already bound to oxygen. 2. Digestion of dietary protein creates toxins. 3. Lipids release almost twice the energy of proteins or carbohydrates. 4. Carbohydrates and proteins have fe ...
... and proteins considered “not as productive” as catabolism of lipids? 1. In lipids, many carbon and hydrogen atoms are already bound to oxygen. 2. Digestion of dietary protein creates toxins. 3. Lipids release almost twice the energy of proteins or carbohydrates. 4. Carbohydrates and proteins have fe ...
Chapter 25 - FacultyWeb
... and proteins considered “not as productive” as catabolism of lipids? 1. In lipids, many carbon and hydrogen atoms are already bound to oxygen. 2. Digestion of dietary protein creates toxins. 3. Lipids release almost twice the energy of proteins or carbohydrates. 4. Carbohydrates and proteins have fe ...
... and proteins considered “not as productive” as catabolism of lipids? 1. In lipids, many carbon and hydrogen atoms are already bound to oxygen. 2. Digestion of dietary protein creates toxins. 3. Lipids release almost twice the energy of proteins or carbohydrates. 4. Carbohydrates and proteins have fe ...
Nutrition and Fitness: Fueling Your Body!
... training as well as the size, age and sex of the individual are major factors that dictate energy needs. For example, “weekend” athletes who engage in short bursts of activity will have different energy needs than serious marathon runners who are intensely training. Carbohydrates, fats and protein a ...
... training as well as the size, age and sex of the individual are major factors that dictate energy needs. For example, “weekend” athletes who engage in short bursts of activity will have different energy needs than serious marathon runners who are intensely training. Carbohydrates, fats and protein a ...
Science Review
... cell with half of the genetic information of an organism; able to unite with another gamete during sexual reproduction to form a zygote, which will grow into an organism (e.g. sperm, eggs) ...
... cell with half of the genetic information of an organism; able to unite with another gamete during sexual reproduction to form a zygote, which will grow into an organism (e.g. sperm, eggs) ...
The Nature of Matter
... Made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms (C, H, O) Hydrogen and carbon will be in a 2:1 ratio Used by cells as the main source of energy. Plants and some animals use carbohydrates in structures. Examples: Starches and sugars, such as glucose (C6H12O6) and cellulose (in plant cell wall ...
... Made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms (C, H, O) Hydrogen and carbon will be in a 2:1 ratio Used by cells as the main source of energy. Plants and some animals use carbohydrates in structures. Examples: Starches and sugars, such as glucose (C6H12O6) and cellulose (in plant cell wall ...
Reading Guide
... 17. Muscle does not respond to glucagon, but does respond to ______________________ by releasing stored fuel. 18. How do glucagon and epinephrine stimulate the breakdown of fats? 19. Leptin is a hormone produced by adipose that has what effect? 20. In addition to acting as allosteric effectors, high ...
... 17. Muscle does not respond to glucagon, but does respond to ______________________ by releasing stored fuel. 18. How do glucagon and epinephrine stimulate the breakdown of fats? 19. Leptin is a hormone produced by adipose that has what effect? 20. In addition to acting as allosteric effectors, high ...
Slide 1
... Cellular Respiration The process in which the energy stored in a glucose molecule is released by oxidation. H+ atoms are lost by glucose and gained by oxygen. ...
... Cellular Respiration The process in which the energy stored in a glucose molecule is released by oxidation. H+ atoms are lost by glucose and gained by oxygen. ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.