LS ch 22 part 2 test - Saint Joseph High School
... a. nucleic acids c. proteins b. lipids d. carbohydrates __________2. To make a polymer, complex molecules are formed by joining together of a. macromolecules c. polymers b. micromolecules d. monomers __________3. Most substances in the human body are classified as organic compounds because they cont ...
... a. nucleic acids c. proteins b. lipids d. carbohydrates __________2. To make a polymer, complex molecules are formed by joining together of a. macromolecules c. polymers b. micromolecules d. monomers __________3. Most substances in the human body are classified as organic compounds because they cont ...
Work and Energy in Muscles
... Liver has a mixture of these. What is the functional difference between these? Well, both forms of LDH are inhibited by pyruvate, but the M4 enzyme is less affected. This allows the M4 enzyme to form lactate from pyruvate in anaerobically active muscles and keeps the NAD+ production going. In the h ...
... Liver has a mixture of these. What is the functional difference between these? Well, both forms of LDH are inhibited by pyruvate, but the M4 enzyme is less affected. This allows the M4 enzyme to form lactate from pyruvate in anaerobically active muscles and keeps the NAD+ production going. In the h ...
Chapter 6, Section 3
... Organic: contains carbon ◦ All living things contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) Monomer: created when C,H,O, N, P bond together to form small molecules Polymer: large compounds that are formed by joining monomers together ...
... Organic: contains carbon ◦ All living things contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) Monomer: created when C,H,O, N, P bond together to form small molecules Polymer: large compounds that are formed by joining monomers together ...
14._Diet_Nutrition_task_2
... extra body fat will hamper their performance. If your body weighs more, it is more difficult to move. Sportspeople who need to move fast, like runners and ...
... extra body fat will hamper their performance. If your body weighs more, it is more difficult to move. Sportspeople who need to move fast, like runners and ...
Catabolic and Anabolic Reactions
... transport chain is molecular oxygen (O2). • Anaerobic respiration: The final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is not O2. Yields less energy than aerobic respiration because only part of the Krebs cycles operates under anaerobic conditions. ...
... transport chain is molecular oxygen (O2). • Anaerobic respiration: The final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is not O2. Yields less energy than aerobic respiration because only part of the Krebs cycles operates under anaerobic conditions. ...
Name: Period: _____ Vocabulary Unit 2 Biomolecule Molecules
... A substance that reacts with water (water loving) ...
... A substance that reacts with water (water loving) ...
Bauman Chapter 1 Answers to Critical Thinking Questions
... one is exposed to air and the other is maintained under anaerobic conditions. Which of the two cultures will contain more cells at the end of a week? Why? ...
... one is exposed to air and the other is maintained under anaerobic conditions. Which of the two cultures will contain more cells at the end of a week? Why? ...
Physiology
... Therefore, the vast field of physiology can be divided into viral physiology, plant physiology, human physiology and many more subdivisions In human physiology we attempt to explain the specific characteristics and mechanisms of the human body that make it living being. The basic living unit of the ...
... Therefore, the vast field of physiology can be divided into viral physiology, plant physiology, human physiology and many more subdivisions In human physiology we attempt to explain the specific characteristics and mechanisms of the human body that make it living being. The basic living unit of the ...
The Organic Molecules of Life
... molecules can join together to form polymers; smaller molecular unit a lipid which lacks double bonds; solid at room temperature; may increase risk of heart disease (2 words) the process in which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy (sugar molecules ...
... molecules can join together to form polymers; smaller molecular unit a lipid which lacks double bonds; solid at room temperature; may increase risk of heart disease (2 words) the process in which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy (sugar molecules ...
Animal Nutrition
... Need for Nourishment • body processes require the use of energy • obtained from ingested food or stored fat • animal must have food to store energy in fat cells ...
... Need for Nourishment • body processes require the use of energy • obtained from ingested food or stored fat • animal must have food to store energy in fat cells ...
Macro-molecule study guide / worksheet
... 3. There are two basic kinds of nucleic acids. Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) which contains the sugar ribose and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) which contains the sugar deoxyribose. 4. DNA - 2 strands of nucleotides; RNA - 1 strand of nucleotides Enzymes - with few exceptions, they are proteins Catalyst - sub ...
... 3. There are two basic kinds of nucleic acids. Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) which contains the sugar ribose and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) which contains the sugar deoxyribose. 4. DNA - 2 strands of nucleotides; RNA - 1 strand of nucleotides Enzymes - with few exceptions, they are proteins Catalyst - sub ...
Bioenergetics
... o can also be used aerobically o *limited stores; can be depleted Fats (fatty acids & glycerol) o stored as triglycerides (adipose/muscle) o ideal fuel, unlimited, but requires O2 Proteins (amino acids) o not primary energy source o no storage form; found in muscle Usable Energy Source for Body Aden ...
... o can also be used aerobically o *limited stores; can be depleted Fats (fatty acids & glycerol) o stored as triglycerides (adipose/muscle) o ideal fuel, unlimited, but requires O2 Proteins (amino acids) o not primary energy source o no storage form; found in muscle Usable Energy Source for Body Aden ...
2.1 Molecules and metabolism
... • Carbon atoms can form four covalent bonds allowing a diversity of stable compounds to exist. • Life is based on carbon compounds including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. • Metabolism is the web of all the enzyme-catalysed reactions in a cell or organism. • Anabolism is the synt ...
... • Carbon atoms can form four covalent bonds allowing a diversity of stable compounds to exist. • Life is based on carbon compounds including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. • Metabolism is the web of all the enzyme-catalysed reactions in a cell or organism. • Anabolism is the synt ...
study guide - Dorman High School
... 16. Describe how polysaccharides, polypeptides, and triglycerides are formed and broken ...
... 16. Describe how polysaccharides, polypeptides, and triglycerides are formed and broken ...
Ch. 4 Outline
... D. If oxygen is not available: 1. Electron transport system cannot accept new electrons from NADH 2. Pyruvic acid is converted to lactic acid 3. Glycolysis is inhibited 4. ATP production is less than in aerobic reactions Aerobic Reactions A. If oxygen is available: 1. Pyruvic acid is used to produce ...
... D. If oxygen is not available: 1. Electron transport system cannot accept new electrons from NADH 2. Pyruvic acid is converted to lactic acid 3. Glycolysis is inhibited 4. ATP production is less than in aerobic reactions Aerobic Reactions A. If oxygen is available: 1. Pyruvic acid is used to produce ...
PACK 3 - Speyside High School
... The sum total of All chemical reactions going on inside cells is called Metabolism. Some of the chemical reactions are Catabolic and involve the breakdown of large molecules into smaller, simpler ones -e.g. digestion; respiration. Many of these reactions are Exergonic - in other words they liberate ...
... The sum total of All chemical reactions going on inside cells is called Metabolism. Some of the chemical reactions are Catabolic and involve the breakdown of large molecules into smaller, simpler ones -e.g. digestion; respiration. Many of these reactions are Exergonic - in other words they liberate ...
Energy Systems
... Provides ATP very quickly but is inefficient because of lactic acid build up in muscles and blood. Lactic acid contributes to muscle fatigue and exhaustion. Lactic Acid can take up to 2 hours to be removed from bloodstream. Typical event is 400m run. ...
... Provides ATP very quickly but is inefficient because of lactic acid build up in muscles and blood. Lactic acid contributes to muscle fatigue and exhaustion. Lactic Acid can take up to 2 hours to be removed from bloodstream. Typical event is 400m run. ...
kines fo realz - CCVI
... Aerobic: Glucose which is converted into Acetyl-CoA and then pyruvate. Used to provide hydrogens for ATP oxidization. Vo2 Max The maximum amount of oxygen your body can utilize during aerobic oxidation. Often used as a test of individual fitness. Lactate Threshold ...
... Aerobic: Glucose which is converted into Acetyl-CoA and then pyruvate. Used to provide hydrogens for ATP oxidization. Vo2 Max The maximum amount of oxygen your body can utilize during aerobic oxidation. Often used as a test of individual fitness. Lactate Threshold ...
File - Principles of Biology 103
... 16. Metabolism refers to the enzyme-mediated chemical reactions by which cells: A. Acquire and use energy as they build and break down organic molecules 17. What is the main structural component of plants: C. Cellulose 18. What is the basic structure of a fatty acid: A. A hydrophobic hydrocarbon tai ...
... 16. Metabolism refers to the enzyme-mediated chemical reactions by which cells: A. Acquire and use energy as they build and break down organic molecules 17. What is the main structural component of plants: C. Cellulose 18. What is the basic structure of a fatty acid: A. A hydrophobic hydrocarbon tai ...
biochem study guide
... 7. Differentiate between the various levels of protein structure-primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary. Explain why proteins are so sensitive to changes in temperature and pH. 8. Diagram an individual nucleotide, identify the five-carbon sugar, the phosphate group and the nitrogenous base. 9. ...
... 7. Differentiate between the various levels of protein structure-primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary. Explain why proteins are so sensitive to changes in temperature and pH. 8. Diagram an individual nucleotide, identify the five-carbon sugar, the phosphate group and the nitrogenous base. 9. ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.