Chapter 2 Notes ch._2_lecture_notes_2005
... Cells need power to do transport, mechanical, and chemical work. Made from the catabolism of glucose Structure includes adenine, ribose, and 3 phosphates. Bonds between phosphates store the energy. ATP ADP + P + Energy ...
... Cells need power to do transport, mechanical, and chemical work. Made from the catabolism of glucose Structure includes adenine, ribose, and 3 phosphates. Bonds between phosphates store the energy. ATP ADP + P + Energy ...
Chapter14
... • The rate of flow of metabolites through a pathway – One step is always committed (irreversible) ...
... • The rate of flow of metabolites through a pathway – One step is always committed (irreversible) ...
Nutrition
... A) One glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid B) Four ATP are produced; however two ATP are needed to get the reaction going so the net result is only 2 ATP C) Two H atoms are released (oxidation) and are picked up by two coenzymes of NAD+ to form two NADH (reduction) ...
... A) One glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid B) Four ATP are produced; however two ATP are needed to get the reaction going so the net result is only 2 ATP C) Two H atoms are released (oxidation) and are picked up by two coenzymes of NAD+ to form two NADH (reduction) ...
6.3 Reading guide macromolecule
... Draw the number of bars needed to show a double bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a single bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a triple bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C What thre ...
... Draw the number of bars needed to show a double bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a single bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a triple bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C What thre ...
UNIT 15
... Nitrogen) needed in small amounts by animals • Minerals are divided into two groups (table 15.2) • Major (Macro) minerals - those needed in large amounts. • Trace (Micro) minerals - those needed in small amounts. ...
... Nitrogen) needed in small amounts by animals • Minerals are divided into two groups (table 15.2) • Major (Macro) minerals - those needed in large amounts. • Trace (Micro) minerals - those needed in small amounts. ...
Matter + Energy
... Each shell can hold a specific # of electron… Lowest energy level accepts 2 electrons. 2nd level accepts 8 3rd level accepts 18 ...
... Each shell can hold a specific # of electron… Lowest energy level accepts 2 electrons. 2nd level accepts 8 3rd level accepts 18 ...
Chapter 3
... -govern virtually every system in the body -speed up chemical reactions without becoming part of the reaction…thus, one enzyme can speed up thousands of chemical reactions. -called “catalysts” -lower the “activation energy” or the amount of energy that is needed to start a reaction. When a protein u ...
... -govern virtually every system in the body -speed up chemical reactions without becoming part of the reaction…thus, one enzyme can speed up thousands of chemical reactions. -called “catalysts” -lower the “activation energy” or the amount of energy that is needed to start a reaction. When a protein u ...
Biochemistry
... •A polymer is a large molecule that is made up of smaller molecules called monomers. ...
... •A polymer is a large molecule that is made up of smaller molecules called monomers. ...
Concepts in Biochemistry 3/e
... to meet their energy needs. Discussion will include how: Body maintains energy balance (homeostasis) It deals with starvation It responds to the loss of control from diabetes mellitus ...
... to meet their energy needs. Discussion will include how: Body maintains energy balance (homeostasis) It deals with starvation It responds to the loss of control from diabetes mellitus ...
-The oxygen consumed during cellular respiration is involved
... -Where are the proteins of the electron transport chain located? -The primary role of oxygen in cellular respiration is to _____. -During aerobic respiration, H2O is formed. Where does the oxygen atom for the formation of the water come from? -In chemiosmosis, what is the most direct source of energ ...
... -Where are the proteins of the electron transport chain located? -The primary role of oxygen in cellular respiration is to _____. -During aerobic respiration, H2O is formed. Where does the oxygen atom for the formation of the water come from? -In chemiosmosis, what is the most direct source of energ ...
18.3 Important Coenzymes
... • These are nucleotide molecules • accept/deliver electrons for redox reactions • accept/delivers phosphates to generate ATP ...
... • These are nucleotide molecules • accept/deliver electrons for redox reactions • accept/delivers phosphates to generate ATP ...
A large apple weighs 150 g
... 5. The iodine number ranges for several fats is given below. Ranges are given because most are mixtures of various triglycerides. Put them in order of least saturated to most saturated. Iodine # a. Butter ...
... 5. The iodine number ranges for several fats is given below. Ranges are given because most are mixtures of various triglycerides. Put them in order of least saturated to most saturated. Iodine # a. Butter ...
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins Structure and Function
... Directions: Read the information about carbohydrates, lipids and proteins and answer the analysis questions in your notebook. Introduction to Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are naturally occurring compounds that are produced by green plants in the process of photosynthesis. Carbohydrates are an importa ...
... Directions: Read the information about carbohydrates, lipids and proteins and answer the analysis questions in your notebook. Introduction to Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are naturally occurring compounds that are produced by green plants in the process of photosynthesis. Carbohydrates are an importa ...
NUTRIENT Handout
... All of the nutrients fit into one of these classes. Sometimes the things we ANALYZE, however, are not so clear cut. For example, we don't analyze just for "carbohydrates" because some of the carbohydrates are very digestible and some are very indigestible. For purposes of ANALYSIS, we often use a ve ...
... All of the nutrients fit into one of these classes. Sometimes the things we ANALYZE, however, are not so clear cut. For example, we don't analyze just for "carbohydrates" because some of the carbohydrates are very digestible and some are very indigestible. For purposes of ANALYSIS, we often use a ve ...
DiscBio: C9 Voc Definitions
... 6. series of enzyme-assisted chemical reactions producing a 3-C compound using CO2 & the energy of ATP & NADPH 7. the incorporation of CO2 into organic compound 8. O2-dependent metabolic pathway by which food molecules are metabolized & ATP is generated 9. green pigments that are specialized to abso ...
... 6. series of enzyme-assisted chemical reactions producing a 3-C compound using CO2 & the energy of ATP & NADPH 7. the incorporation of CO2 into organic compound 8. O2-dependent metabolic pathway by which food molecules are metabolized & ATP is generated 9. green pigments that are specialized to abso ...
spums j 9/1 - Rubicon Research Repository
... induces adaptation in skeletal muscle mitochondria (the site where oxidative metabolism occurs). There is an increase in the number, size and enzyme content of these mitochondria. The result is that dynamically trained skeletal muscle has an enhanced capacity to generate oxidative adenosine triphosp ...
... induces adaptation in skeletal muscle mitochondria (the site where oxidative metabolism occurs). There is an increase in the number, size and enzyme content of these mitochondria. The result is that dynamically trained skeletal muscle has an enhanced capacity to generate oxidative adenosine triphosp ...
Electron Carriers
... and normally the ONLY source in neurons There is multiple metabolic pathways for producing glucose to ensure that there is a continuous supply for the brain ...
... and normally the ONLY source in neurons There is multiple metabolic pathways for producing glucose to ensure that there is a continuous supply for the brain ...
Characteristics of Life PowerPoint
... The process of building up complex substances from simpler substances Building up cells and cellular components Photosynthesis ...
... The process of building up complex substances from simpler substances Building up cells and cellular components Photosynthesis ...
Final Review Part I
... Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are made Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are broken Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are reformed Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are synthesized ...
... Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are made Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are broken Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are reformed Bonds between elements that make up the molecule are synthesized ...
Carbohydrates
... Molecular building blocks of nucleic acids Formed by sugar (pentose) and phosphate groups joined in long chain with nitrogenous base open for metabolic activity ...
... Molecular building blocks of nucleic acids Formed by sugar (pentose) and phosphate groups joined in long chain with nitrogenous base open for metabolic activity ...
CHE 4310 Fall 2011
... 16. Describe the part of the glycolytic pathway from fructose 6-phosphate to glyceraldehyde 3phosphate. Show structures of intermediates, enzyme names, and indicate where any cofactors ...
... 16. Describe the part of the glycolytic pathway from fructose 6-phosphate to glyceraldehyde 3phosphate. Show structures of intermediates, enzyme names, and indicate where any cofactors ...
File
... Metabolites: molecules that can be synthesized or broken down in our bodies Inorganic-no Carbon or Hydrogen in primary structure ...
... Metabolites: molecules that can be synthesized or broken down in our bodies Inorganic-no Carbon or Hydrogen in primary structure ...
Metabolism
... Can be converted back to pyruvate when at rest, or can be converted to glucose in liver (gluconeogenesis) This can occur in muscle during strenuous exercise Citric Acid Cycle citrate ...
... Can be converted back to pyruvate when at rest, or can be converted to glucose in liver (gluconeogenesis) This can occur in muscle during strenuous exercise Citric Acid Cycle citrate ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.