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... eukaryotic cell by binary fission, as bacteria do and normal eukaryotes do not divide this way. Secondly, researched also by Lynn Sagan, is that Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have double-layer membranes which are chemically similar to eubacteria membranes ...
... eukaryotic cell by binary fission, as bacteria do and normal eukaryotes do not divide this way. Secondly, researched also by Lynn Sagan, is that Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have double-layer membranes which are chemically similar to eubacteria membranes ...
CellStructureSE-1_2016Gizmo
... 2. Compare: What structures are present in an animal cell, but not in a plant cell? __________ _________________________________________________________________________ What structures are present in a plant cell, but not in an animal cell? __________________ ________________________________________ ...
... 2. Compare: What structures are present in an animal cell, but not in a plant cell? __________ _________________________________________________________________________ What structures are present in a plant cell, but not in an animal cell? __________________ ________________________________________ ...
Cell Project Rubric
... whether the projects will be (1) orally presented, or (2) set out on display for classmates to view. ...
... whether the projects will be (1) orally presented, or (2) set out on display for classmates to view. ...
Lecture 04 Notes
... o Granum – stacks of disks 2. Plastids – plant organelles surrounded by double membrane with varied functions Chromoplasts – responsible for fall colors and colors in carrots, flowers, and so on Leucopla ...
... o Granum – stacks of disks 2. Plastids – plant organelles surrounded by double membrane with varied functions Chromoplasts – responsible for fall colors and colors in carrots, flowers, and so on Leucopla ...
The Cell ppt
... • surrounds the cytoplasmic membrane, protecting it from the environment. • helps to anchor appendages like the pili and flagella, which originate in the cytoplasm membrane and protrude through the wall to the outside. • responsible for keeping the cell from bursting when there are large differences ...
... • surrounds the cytoplasmic membrane, protecting it from the environment. • helps to anchor appendages like the pili and flagella, which originate in the cytoplasm membrane and protrude through the wall to the outside. • responsible for keeping the cell from bursting when there are large differences ...
Lesson 2B Cell Parts.notebook
... water, food, CO2 and wastes The cytoplasm is a jellylike material that supports the nucleus and the other organelles. ...
... water, food, CO2 and wastes The cytoplasm is a jellylike material that supports the nucleus and the other organelles. ...
The Cell Membrane
... The parts of a cell work together to carry out all of the functions of life. If any of those parts change or malfunction, the entire system may not work as well, or at all. Every cell part plays an important part ...
... The parts of a cell work together to carry out all of the functions of life. If any of those parts change or malfunction, the entire system may not work as well, or at all. Every cell part plays an important part ...
Online Activity: Types of Transport
... bloodstream? Hint: You may have to look up how dialysis works online. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ...
... bloodstream? Hint: You may have to look up how dialysis works online. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ...
Cell PP
... 2. _________ is a dense area of DNA found inside the nucleus in which ________(s) are made. 3. Ribosomes are important since they are the sites for ___________ synthesis. 4. Ribosomes leave the __________ and attach to the ____ ____, or the highway of the cell. 5. The mitochondria contains its own _ ...
... 2. _________ is a dense area of DNA found inside the nucleus in which ________(s) are made. 3. Ribosomes are important since they are the sites for ___________ synthesis. 4. Ribosomes leave the __________ and attach to the ____ ____, or the highway of the cell. 5. The mitochondria contains its own _ ...
You Light Up My Life
... • Smallest unit of life • Can survive on its own or has potential to do so • Is highly organized for metabolism ...
... • Smallest unit of life • Can survive on its own or has potential to do so • Is highly organized for metabolism ...
THINK ABOUT IT - MacWilliams Biology
... networks in cells and produce a tough, flexible framework that also help cells move. 3. Microtubules- hollow structures made up of proteins that play critical roles in maintaining cell shape and are important in cell division 4. Centrioles- In animal cells, located near the nucleus and help to organ ...
... networks in cells and produce a tough, flexible framework that also help cells move. 3. Microtubules- hollow structures made up of proteins that play critical roles in maintaining cell shape and are important in cell division 4. Centrioles- In animal cells, located near the nucleus and help to organ ...
Chantel Tubbs
... The cell membrane is a physical barrier that separates the inside of the of the cell from the surrounding extracellular fluid. Importance The cell membrane is responsible for letting in molecules or letting them out. Structure The cell membrane is extremely thin and delicate. It ranges from 6 to 10n ...
... The cell membrane is a physical barrier that separates the inside of the of the cell from the surrounding extracellular fluid. Importance The cell membrane is responsible for letting in molecules or letting them out. Structure The cell membrane is extremely thin and delicate. It ranges from 6 to 10n ...
Cell Analogy Project : DUE___________________ Introduction
... Cells need to carry on the same basic functions as we do to sustain life; the difference is cells do this with much smaller parts. These smaller structures that allow the cell to function are called organelles – “tiny organs.” Also plant and animal cells have some similar parts and some parts that a ...
... Cells need to carry on the same basic functions as we do to sustain life; the difference is cells do this with much smaller parts. These smaller structures that allow the cell to function are called organelles – “tiny organs.” Also plant and animal cells have some similar parts and some parts that a ...
cell membrane info ws - Hicksville Public Schools
... The phospholipids have a polar, hydrophilic (water attracting) head and two nonpolar, hydrophobic (water repelling) tails. Phospholipids can move laterally and allow water and other small molecules to pass through into or out of the cell. Since the cell membrane is mostly made of lipids, only lipi ...
... The phospholipids have a polar, hydrophilic (water attracting) head and two nonpolar, hydrophobic (water repelling) tails. Phospholipids can move laterally and allow water and other small molecules to pass through into or out of the cell. Since the cell membrane is mostly made of lipids, only lipi ...
Organic Macromolecules
... •Monomers: glycerol and fatty acids •Contain many more C-H bonds than carbohydrates ...
... •Monomers: glycerol and fatty acids •Contain many more C-H bonds than carbohydrates ...
BSC 1005L - MDC Faculty Web Pages
... 1. Diffusion is an example of ______. (a) phagocytosis (b) exocytosis (c) active transport (d) endocytosis (e) passive transport 2. Diffusion ______. (a) is the result of the potential energy of atoms (b) is driven by an input of cellular energy (c) requires an input of cellular energy (d) occurs wh ...
... 1. Diffusion is an example of ______. (a) phagocytosis (b) exocytosis (c) active transport (d) endocytosis (e) passive transport 2. Diffusion ______. (a) is the result of the potential energy of atoms (b) is driven by an input of cellular energy (c) requires an input of cellular energy (d) occurs wh ...
Chapter 5: Cell Membrane Structure and Function What Drives the
... • Substances move down concentration gradients A) Simple Diffusion • Small molecules pass directly through the phospholipid bilayer ...
... • Substances move down concentration gradients A) Simple Diffusion • Small molecules pass directly through the phospholipid bilayer ...
The Cell
... In 1665, Robert Hooke viewed cork samples. He observed hollow boxes which he called cells. ...
... In 1665, Robert Hooke viewed cork samples. He observed hollow boxes which he called cells. ...
Onion Cell Scientific Diagram (sorry, it`s a bit blurry) Notice: all labels
... 1.The structures identified were the nucleus, nuclear membrane, cytoplasm and cell wall. The nucleus was a spherical structure in the cell that was stained yellow by the iodine. It was surrounded by the nuclear membrane. The cell wall was the outermost layer of the cell that defined the cell's recta ...
... 1.The structures identified were the nucleus, nuclear membrane, cytoplasm and cell wall. The nucleus was a spherical structure in the cell that was stained yellow by the iodine. It was surrounded by the nuclear membrane. The cell wall was the outermost layer of the cell that defined the cell's recta ...
Incredible Edible Cell
... Purpose: You will use several different food items representing the various organelles or cell structures found in plant and animal cells to construct an edible cell model. This activity will help you learn more about the different parts of a cell and their functions. Background: All cells have a ce ...
... Purpose: You will use several different food items representing the various organelles or cell structures found in plant and animal cells to construct an edible cell model. This activity will help you learn more about the different parts of a cell and their functions. Background: All cells have a ce ...
Unit 2 - TeacherWeb
... what happens during the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis? Where does it occur in the plant cell? what are the parts of aerobic respiration? know glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain what does alcohol fermentation produce? what does lactic acid fermentation produce? how do we use yeast and ...
... what happens during the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis? Where does it occur in the plant cell? what are the parts of aerobic respiration? know glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain what does alcohol fermentation produce? what does lactic acid fermentation produce? how do we use yeast and ...
REVISED Handout
... Purpose: You will use several different food items representing the various organelles or cell structures found in plant and animal cells to construct an edible cell model. This activity will help you learn more about the different parts of a cell and their functions. Background: All cells have a ce ...
... Purpose: You will use several different food items representing the various organelles or cell structures found in plant and animal cells to construct an edible cell model. This activity will help you learn more about the different parts of a cell and their functions. Background: All cells have a ce ...
exceptions)
... Endoplasmic reticulum- highly folded membranes (i.e. large surface area)/large workspace within cell i.e. cell membrane components modified and some protein modification occurs here as well; Rough ER is ribosomes attached to ER vs. Smooth ER (no ribosome attached)-site of production and storage of l ...
... Endoplasmic reticulum- highly folded membranes (i.e. large surface area)/large workspace within cell i.e. cell membrane components modified and some protein modification occurs here as well; Rough ER is ribosomes attached to ER vs. Smooth ER (no ribosome attached)-site of production and storage of l ...
Cytosol

The cytosol or intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by membranes. For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments.In the eukaryotic cell, the cytosol is within the cell membrane and is part of the cytoplasm, which also comprises the mitochondria, plastids, and other organelles (but not their internal fluids and structures); the cell nucleus is separate. In prokaryotes, most of the chemical reactions of metabolism take place in the cytosol, while a few take place in membranes or in the periplasmic space. In eukaryotes, while many metabolic pathways still occur in the cytosol, others are contained within organelles.The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances dissolved in water. Although water forms the large majority of the cytosol, its structure and properties within cells is not well understood. The concentrations of ions such as sodium and potassium are different in the cytosol than in the extracellular fluid; these differences in ion levels are important in processes such as osmoregulation, cell signaling, and the generation of action potentials in excitable cells such as endocrine, nerve and muscle cells. The cytosol also contains large amounts of macromolecules, which can alter how molecules behave, through macromolecular crowding.Although it was once thought to be a simple solution of molecules, the cytosol has multiple levels of organization. These include concentration gradients of small molecules such as calcium, large complexes of enzymes that act together to carry out metabolic pathways, and protein complexes such as proteasomes and carboxysomes that enclose and separate parts of the cytosol.