The Greeks: Crucible of Civilization
... The Ancient Greeks: Crucible of Civilization (from the rise of Pericles to the end of the Peloponnesian War) Name: _______________________________ 1. How did the position of Athens change after the Persian Wars? ...
... The Ancient Greeks: Crucible of Civilization (from the rise of Pericles to the end of the Peloponnesian War) Name: _______________________________ 1. How did the position of Athens change after the Persian Wars? ...
Historical Background to the Trial of Socrates
... Sparta vs Athens Sparta – aristocratic, militaristic, conservative, progressive Athens – liberal, democratic The anti-thesis of each other, creating suspicion Minor dispute between Corinth and Athens led to war 430-429 plague – many died, morale dropped, lawlessness 421 peace treaty signed, but ende ...
... Sparta vs Athens Sparta – aristocratic, militaristic, conservative, progressive Athens – liberal, democratic The anti-thesis of each other, creating suspicion Minor dispute between Corinth and Athens led to war 430-429 plague – many died, morale dropped, lawlessness 421 peace treaty signed, but ende ...
7thgradethinkingworksweek91
... they used a formation called a phalanx, in which rows of hoplites stood directly next to each other so that their shields overlapped with one another. During a frontal attack, this wall of shields provided significant protection to the warriors behind it. If the phalanx broke or if the enemy attack ...
... they used a formation called a phalanx, in which rows of hoplites stood directly next to each other so that their shields overlapped with one another. During a frontal attack, this wall of shields provided significant protection to the warriors behind it. If the phalanx broke or if the enemy attack ...
Persian_Peloponnesian Wars_Golden Age
... behind a “wooden wall” Themistocles’s interpretation: Trireme ...
... behind a “wooden wall” Themistocles’s interpretation: Trireme ...
ancient greece - Bibb County Schools
... - Helots – Spartan slaves captured in early wars. Sparta kept a strong military because it feared slave revolts. ...
... - Helots – Spartan slaves captured in early wars. Sparta kept a strong military because it feared slave revolts. ...
Popular government - bugilsocialstudies
... • 499 BCE beginning of Persian wars which lasted throughout the 5th century resulting in a unification of the Greek city states under first Athenian hegemony • The predominant influence, as of a state, region, or group, over another or others. ...
... • 499 BCE beginning of Persian wars which lasted throughout the 5th century resulting in a unification of the Greek city states under first Athenian hegemony • The predominant influence, as of a state, region, or group, over another or others. ...
Greek City
... knew he could beat the Persian’s 180,000 soldiers at the narrow mountain pass of Thermopylae. The Persians could only send in a few at a time, so the Spartans could beat them little by little. While they fought, the people in Athens fled for the island of Salamis. Most of the 6,000 non-Spartan Greek ...
... knew he could beat the Persian’s 180,000 soldiers at the narrow mountain pass of Thermopylae. The Persians could only send in a few at a time, so the Spartans could beat them little by little. While they fought, the people in Athens fled for the island of Salamis. Most of the 6,000 non-Spartan Greek ...
The Olympics , Athens and Sparta.
... in a lot more places like Australia, China, London and a lot more. The First modern olympics were held in Athens in AD1896. ...
... in a lot more places like Australia, China, London and a lot more. The First modern olympics were held in Athens in AD1896. ...
Classical Greece The High Point of Greek civilization is the time
... failed. The ruler of the Persian Empire at the time was Darius. He planned to seek revenge against the Greeks, specifically Athens. In 490 BC the Persians landed an army at the city of Marathon, only 26 miles from Athens. The Athenians and their allies were clearly outnumbered but continued to attac ...
... failed. The ruler of the Persian Empire at the time was Darius. He planned to seek revenge against the Greeks, specifically Athens. In 490 BC the Persians landed an army at the city of Marathon, only 26 miles from Athens. The Athenians and their allies were clearly outnumbered but continued to attac ...
Ancient Greece-‐ Study Guide
... 21) Plato-‐ Greek philosopher who was a student of Socrates. He started a school in Athens called the Academy and wrote the Republic which describes and ideal society run by philosophers. 22) ...
... 21) Plato-‐ Greek philosopher who was a student of Socrates. He started a school in Athens called the Academy and wrote the Republic which describes and ideal society run by philosophers. 22) ...
Ancient Sparta. - Historyteacher.net
... which struck them as unique or different from education in their own cities, rather than reporting systematically about Sparta's system of education…. First, it is important to note that collective education was considered so important that the agoge was not only a compulsory prerequisite for citiz ...
... which struck them as unique or different from education in their own cities, rather than reporting systematically about Sparta's system of education…. First, it is important to note that collective education was considered so important that the agoge was not only a compulsory prerequisite for citiz ...
Greece, Persia, and Alexander 546
... 3. Xerxes sends world’s largest army against Athens 480 BCE 4. Hellenic League 480BCEalliance of Phalanx formation of hoplites city-states led by Sparta defeats Persians 5. Delian League 477BCE- alliance led by Athens drives Persians from Greece ...
... 3. Xerxes sends world’s largest army against Athens 480 BCE 4. Hellenic League 480BCEalliance of Phalanx formation of hoplites city-states led by Sparta defeats Persians 5. Delian League 477BCE- alliance led by Athens drives Persians from Greece ...
The Greek World
... • Alliance is a group that agrees to back each other up • the Greek alliance was called the Delian League • Greek city-states formed the Delian League for protection • Came as a result of the Persian Wars, because the Greeks were drained. ...
... • Alliance is a group that agrees to back each other up • the Greek alliance was called the Delian League • Greek city-states formed the Delian League for protection • Came as a result of the Persian Wars, because the Greeks were drained. ...
Chapter Summary netw rks
... • The city-state of Sparta created a military oligarchy with a very strong army. Spartans boys trained for war from an early age. Sparta's economy was based on farming and the Spartans had many slaves. • The Spartan government resisted change. Citizens were prevented from traveling and there was l ...
... • The city-state of Sparta created a military oligarchy with a very strong army. Spartans boys trained for war from an early age. Sparta's economy was based on farming and the Spartans had many slaves. • The Spartan government resisted change. Citizens were prevented from traveling and there was l ...
- White Rose Research Online
... at once (86.3 timwrhtša ™n t£cei, cf. 86.4). Archidamus has urged delay and claimed that this would make the Spartan war effort more effective; Sthenalaidas counters with the claim that further delay would be to Athens’ benefit (allowing her to consolidate her power) rather than to Sparta’s. Thucydi ...
... at once (86.3 timwrhtša ™n t£cei, cf. 86.4). Archidamus has urged delay and claimed that this would make the Spartan war effort more effective; Sthenalaidas counters with the claim that further delay would be to Athens’ benefit (allowing her to consolidate her power) rather than to Sparta’s. Thucydi ...
Chapter 4 Ancient Greece
... ◦ Sparta and Athens joined together. King Leonidas led the Spartan army but the Persians defeated them and continued marching until they reached and burned Athens, the Athenians had already left the city though. ...
... ◦ Sparta and Athens joined together. King Leonidas led the Spartan army but the Persians defeated them and continued marching until they reached and burned Athens, the Athenians had already left the city though. ...
Athens and the Persian Wars
... Rushed the construction of 200 triremes Organized Greek city-states into a defensive alliance that included Sparta ...
... Rushed the construction of 200 triremes Organized Greek city-states into a defensive alliance that included Sparta ...
Ancient Greece
... The History of the Persian Wars, written by Herodotus sites there was a Greek army that totaled around 30,000 hoplites with double that number of light troops. 5,000 Spartans took part in the battle, while the Athenians provided 8,000 heavy infantry. The remaining units were comprising mostly from o ...
... The History of the Persian Wars, written by Herodotus sites there was a Greek army that totaled around 30,000 hoplites with double that number of light troops. 5,000 Spartans took part in the battle, while the Athenians provided 8,000 heavy infantry. The remaining units were comprising mostly from o ...
Ancient Greece
... freedoms as Athenian women. C The Athenians placed the military at the center of their society; Spartans generally did not. D Sparta demanded more subordination of its citizens to the demands of the state than Athens. ...
... freedoms as Athenian women. C The Athenians placed the military at the center of their society; Spartans generally did not. D Sparta demanded more subordination of its citizens to the demands of the state than Athens. ...
Spartan army
The Spartan army stood at the centre of the Spartan state, whose male and female citizens were trained in the discipline and honor of the warrior society. Subject to military drill from early manhood, the Spartans were one of the most feared military forces in the Greek world. At the height of Sparta's power – between the 6th and 4th centuries BC – it was commonly accepted that, ""one Spartan was worth several men of any other state."" According to Thucydides, the famous moment of Spartan surrender at the island of Sphacteria off of Pylos was highly unexpected. He said that ""it was the common perception at the time that Spartans would never lay down their weapons for any reason, be it hunger, or danger.""The iconic army was first coined by the Spartan legislator Lycurgus. In his famous quote of Sparta having a ""wall of men, instead of bricks"", he proposed to create a military-focused lifestyle reformation in the Spartan society in accordance to proper virtues such as equality for the male citizens, austerity, strength, and fitness. A Spartan man's involvement with the army began in infancy when he was inspected by the Gerousia. If the baby was found to be weak or deformed he was left at Mount Taygetus to die, since the world of the Spartans was no place for those who could not already fend for themselves. It should be noted, however, that the practice of discarding children at birth took place in Athens as well. Those deemed strong were then put in the agoge at the age of seven. Under the agoge the young boys or Spartiates were kept under intense and rigorous military training. Their education focused primarily on cunning, sports and war tactics, but also included poetry, music, academics, and sometimes politics. Those who passed the agoge by the age of 30 were given full Spartan citizenship.The term ""spartan"" became synonymous with multiple meanings such as: fearlessness, harsh and cruel life, bland and lacking creativity, or simplicity by design.