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histology of nervous tissue
histology of nervous tissue

... Neurons (nerve cells) Supporting cells ...
Fundamentals of Nervous System and Nervous Tissue
Fundamentals of Nervous System and Nervous Tissue

... Inter-neurons receive information from sensory neurons and integrate it, interpret the meaning and pass instructions to motor neurons to act. Neurons (on basis # of appendages) Multipolar Neurons – many dendrites and 1 axon; most neurons in nervous system Unipolar Neurons – 1 appendage, one end acts ...
How do bones, muscles, and nerves work together?
How do bones, muscles, and nerves work together?

... to each other and to muscles. • Joints- there are different kinds of joints such as hinge, ball and socket, and non-moveable. • Hinge joints- move like a door hinge, back and ...
Learning, Memory and Perception.
Learning, Memory and Perception.

... species, many of them social ones, brains can also produce and/or decode communication signals. This deceptively simple constellation of features is the emergent property of neuronal networks optimized by hundreds of millions of years of evolution. Because animals, and thus brains, evolved on this p ...
Unit 3 Biology of Behavior The Neuron Dendrites: Tree
Unit 3 Biology of Behavior The Neuron Dendrites: Tree

... 3: Hypothalamus: Involved in eating, drinking, and sexual behavior. It also controls the endocrine (hormonal system) via the pituitary gland. It is sometimes referred to as "the pleasure center" of the brain. Cerebral Cortex: The intricate fabric of interconnected neural cells that covers the cerebr ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Communication between Neurons Different parts of the brain deal with different functions. ...
KC Kajander GJ Giesler, Jr. KJ Gingrich JH Byrne YS Chan J
KC Kajander GJ Giesler, Jr. KJ Gingrich JH Byrne YS Chan J

... S. Warren, H. A. Hamalainen, and E. P. Gardner, “Objective classification of motion- and directionsensitive neurons in primary somatosensory cortex of awake monkeys.” It was incorrectly stated that Orban and co-workers (J. iVeurophysioZ. 45: 1059-1073, 198 1) attributed direction selectivity to cort ...
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MCB 163: Mammalian Neuroanatomy

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Nervous tissue

... • ability to respond to changes in the body and external environment called stimuli • Conductivity • produce traveling electrical signals • Secretion • when electrical signal reaches end of nerve fiber, a chemical neurotransmitter is secreted ...
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NMSI - 1 Intro to the Nervous System

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Neuron is the basic working unit of the nervous system, specialized
Neuron is the basic working unit of the nervous system, specialized

... from the spinal cord and peripheral nerves. The brainstem controls, among other things, respiration and  the regulation of heart rhythms.   CATECHOLAMINES ‐ The neurotransmitters dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine, which are  active in both the brain and the peripheral sympathetic nervous sys ...
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Bio 17 – Nervous & Endocrine Systems

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The Autonomic Nervous System - Ashland Independent Schools
The Autonomic Nervous System - Ashland Independent Schools

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Ch 13: Central Nervous System Part 1: The Brain p 378
Ch 13: Central Nervous System Part 1: The Brain p 378

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9-18-04 Nervous System Peripheral No1

... – All ganglionic transmission is cholinergic (acetylcholine) • Drugs that block ganglionic transmission block either parasympathetic or sympathetic depending on which is active • This is a paradox many have a problem grasping ...
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... stimulated by signals from our senses or when triggered by chemical signals from neighboring neurons.  Fires an impulse called the action potential – a brief electrical charge that travels down the axon.  Branches out to other neurons ...
Neurons and the General Layout of the Nervous System - U
Neurons and the General Layout of the Nervous System - U

... absorbed into large channels called sinuses in the dura mater and then into the blood stream ...
Nervous System - Academic Computer Center
Nervous System - Academic Computer Center

... Consists of visceral motor nerve fibers that regulate the activities of visceral smooth muscles, cardiac muscles and glands ...
Neuron Unit 3A
Neuron Unit 3A

... • The best understood NT. Plays a role in learning and memory. ACh is the messenger at every junction of a motor neuron & skeletal muscle. If Ach transmission is blocked like anesthesia, muscles can’t contract • Too And you are paralyzed much and you will ...
Mind, Brain & Behavior
Mind, Brain & Behavior

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Powerpoint
Powerpoint

...  Properties of Na and K channels determine action potential  Multiplicity of transmitters each with several kinds of receptors  Range of peptides control food intake & energy homeostasis  No magic bullet to control obesity – many redundant pathways, development of resistance ...
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Circumventricular organs

Circumventricular organs (CVOs) are structures in the brain that are characterized by their extensive vasculature and lack of a normal blood brain barrier (BBB). The CVOs allow for the linkage between the central nervous system and peripheral blood flow; additionally they are an integral part of neuroendocrine function. The lack of a blood brain barrier allows the CVOs to act as an alternative route for peptides and hormones in the neural tissue to the peripheral blood stream, while still protecting it from toxic substances. CVOs can be classified into (a) sensory and (b) secretory organs. The sensory organs include the area postrema (AP), the subfornical organ (SFO) and the vascular organ of lamina terminalis. They have the ability to sense plasma molecules and then pass that information into other regions of the brain. Through this, they provide direct information to the autonomic nervous system from the systemic circulation. The secretory organs include the subcommissural organ (SCO), the posterior pituitary, the pineal gland, the median eminence and the intermediate lobe of the pituitary gland. These organs are responsible for secreting hormones and glycoproteins into the peripheral vascular system using feedback from both the brain environment and external stimuli.All of the circumventricular organs, besides the SCO, contain extensive vasculature and fenestrated capillaries which leads to a ‘leaky’ BBB at the site of the organs. Furthermore, all CVOs contain neural tissue, allowing them to play a role in the neuroendocrine system. It is highly debated if the choroid plexus can be included as a CVO. It has a high concentration of fenestrated capillaries, but its lack of neural tissue and its primary role of producing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) usually excludes the choroid plexus from the CVO classification.Research has also linked CVOs to body fluid regulation, cardiovascular functions, immune responses, thirst, feeding behavior and reproductive behavior.
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