• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Evolution KEY
Evolution KEY

... 1. Who is considered the father of Evolution? What was his main statement that went against the beliefs of many? Darwin, species are not fixed rather they evolve 2. Who were the two men (and what were their findings) that helped guide Darwin in his studies? Lyell: gradualism (earth is sculpted by gr ...
Practice Evolution Questions The last common ancestor of squid
Practice Evolution Questions The last common ancestor of squid

... 2. the early stage embryo of fish, birds, rabbits and humans all have two chambered hearts and tails. This is evidence that a. all organisms have the same evolutionary history b. genes needed later in the development are not yet present in early stage embryos c. not all genes are inherited from an o ...
Life ch 6 Review - Evolution What was Lamark`s theory of evolution
Life ch 6 Review - Evolution What was Lamark`s theory of evolution

... a purpose, evolving to not have them, appendix. Pelvis bone in whales and manatees. 4. embryo(logy) – similarities between humans and fish and chickens when developing suggest that we show our evolutionary history as we develop. 5. fossils – lived in past are different from what we see today but the ...
Learning Task – Darwinian Evolution
Learning Task – Darwinian Evolution

... Period: _______________ ...
Notes
Notes

... similar ideas in an essay called "On the Tendency of Varieties to Depart Independently from the Original Type." Wallace sent this paper to Darwin for an opinion. Darwin took Wallace's manuscript to a friend, Sir Charles Lyell, who decided that both Wallace's and Darwin's ideas should be presented at ...
22evol
22evol

... • There is always variation in the population • There is always a struggle for existence • Some characteristics allow for some individuals to survive and reproduce better than others • These characteristics are heritable • It takes many generations for change to ...
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?

... particular area. ...
evolutionary biology - Case Western Reserve University
evolutionary biology - Case Western Reserve University

... DISCOVER THE HISTORY OF LIFE ON EARTH • Determine ancestor-descendant relationship among all species that have ever lived (phylogeny) • Determine times of species’ origin and extinction • Determine the rate, course of change, and origin of each lineage’s characteristics • Determine the timing of ...
Chapter 25 - Iowa State University
Chapter 25 - Iowa State University

... 1. The founding populating is expected to have _____ genetic variation than the larger population. 3. Migration a. Can alter allele frequencies between what? b. Tends to ________ differences in allele frequencies between populations while _________ genetic diversity within populations. 4. Macroevolu ...
Behavioral Objectives:
Behavioral Objectives:

... Explain Darwin’s theory for evolution. o What is the process called? o Explain how the process works – How does it lead to populations adapting to the environment? o Be able to describe his main points:  Struggle for existence  Survival of the fittest  Give the biological definition of fitness  ...
study guide for evolution test – friday june 3rd
study guide for evolution test – friday june 3rd

... d. Is it legal for public school teachers to teach creationism in the classroom? Why or why not? e. Why is the teaching of evolution important? f. What is the evidence that all of this has occurred? 2) Know the chronological order of the major taxonomic groups of vertebrate animals. Look at the work ...
The theory of evolution
The theory of evolution

... Causes of speciation: Geographic isolation – physical barriers separate populations & each develops its own gene pool  Reproductive isolation – formerly interbreeding organisms can no longer mate (may be caused by behavior such as breeding seasons)  Chromosomal change – mistakes during cell divisi ...
Biology: Evolution and Natural Selection Unit Test
Biology: Evolution and Natural Selection Unit Test

... Gradualism – how evolution happens, gradually over a long time Genetic drift and gene flow Genetic drift – Change in allele frequency due to sampling error Gene flow – when the allele frequency of a population is altered Bottleneck effect and founder effect Bottleneck – population is drastically red ...
evolution-choice-board-2015
evolution-choice-board-2015

... four parts of Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. Use your own species. Figure 7 on page 178 can be used to help you. The illustrations must be colored. ...
here - My Haiku
here - My Haiku

... 7. _____________________ Body structure which no longer serves its original purpose 8. _____________________ Body parts that are similar due to a common ancestor 9. _____________________ Unborn/unhatched offspring that is developing 10. _____________________ When natural selection favors both extrem ...
Evolution powerpoint
Evolution powerpoint

... For humans, it is not a change we will observe in our lifetime but studies are done on organisms with a short life span and done by farmers in something called selective breeding The mechanism of evolution is called NATURAL SELECTION – Charles Darwin and the Galapagos Islands In nature plants and ma ...
Evolution Review Guide Charles Darwin Sailed the Beagle and
Evolution Review Guide Charles Darwin Sailed the Beagle and

... in which they live. includes the vast number of different organisms on Earth. refers to the sum total of all the different forms of genetic information carried by all living organisms on Earth. It gives rise to inheritable variation, which scientists believe provides the raw material for evolution. ...
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?

... •Deserts •Great Wall of China ...
Geographic and Reproductive Isolation
Geographic and Reproductive Isolation

... •Deserts •Great Wall of China ...
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?

... •Deserts •Great Wall of China ...
Biology-Chapter-15
Biology-Chapter-15

...  Malthus greatly influenced Darwin because his theory stated that human babies are born at a faster rate than adults dies. Also, he realized that at a certain point (carrying capacity) if humans continued to do so that we would run out of space and food.  Ways to prevent endless growth in human po ...
Evolution fib notes
Evolution fib notes

... How did all these different organisms arise? How are they all related? Evolution = ____________________ o All living things share a common ancestor. o We can draw a Tree of Life to show how every species is related. Evolution: ________________________; the process by which modern species ___________ ...
Evolution starts with
Evolution starts with

... claws, or speed, is called an _A_ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __. 13. The process whereby individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce more successfully is called N __ __ __ __ __ __ S __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ , which Darwin nicknamed S __ __ __ __ __ __ __ O __ T __ __ F ...
Evolution Starts with - Parkway C-2
Evolution Starts with - Parkway C-2

... claws, or speed, is called an _A_ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __. 13. The process whereby individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce more successfully is called N __ __ __ __ __ __ S __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ , which Darwin nicknamed S __ __ __ __ __ __ __ O __ T __ __ F ...
1 Name Date ______ Period ______ EVOLUTION STARTS WITH?
1 Name Date ______ Period ______ EVOLUTION STARTS WITH?

... claws, or speed, is called an _A_ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __. 13. The process whereby individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce more successfully is called N __ __ __ __ __ __ S __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ , which Darwin nicknamed S __ __ __ __ __ __ __ O __ T __ __ F ...
< 1 ... 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 >

Punctuated equilibrium



Punctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which proposes that once species appear in the fossil record they will become stable, showing little net evolutionary change for most of their geological history. This state is called stasis. When significant evolutionary change occurs, the theory proposes that it is generally restricted to rare and geologically rapid events of branching speciation called cladogenesis. Cladogenesis is the process by which a species splits into two distinct species, rather than one species gradually transforming into another. Punctuated equilibrium is commonly contrasted against phyletic gradualism, the belief that evolution generally occurs uniformly and by the steady and gradual transformation of whole lineages (called anagenesis). In this view, evolution is seen as generally smooth and continuous.In 1972, paleontologists Niles Eldredge and Stephen Jay Gould published a landmark paper developing their theory and called it punctuated equilibria. Their paper built upon Ernst Mayr's model of geographic speciation, I. Michael Lerner's theories of developmental and genetic homeostasis, as well as their own empirical research. Eldredge and Gould proposed that the degree of gradualism commonly attributed to Charles Darwin is virtually nonexistent in the fossil record, and that stasis dominates the history of most fossil species.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report