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Evolution
Evolution

... which evolution occurs • Overproduction – each specie will have more offspring than will survive ...
Chapter 4: The Forces of Evolution and the Formation of Species
Chapter 4: The Forces of Evolution and the Formation of Species

... of a trait or species into another over a period of time. • Cladogenesis: evolution through the branching of a species or a lineage. ...
Darwin and Natural Selection – Reading Guide
Darwin and Natural Selection – Reading Guide

... 1. Explain what Darwin meant by evolution and how natural selection plays a role in the theory. 2. How did Hutton and Lyell influence Darwin’s ideas of evolution? 3. Describe Lamarck’s evolution hypothesis. (yes, all 3 parts) 4. Why is it incorrect to say that humans came from monkeys or gorillas? 5 ...
Patterns in Evolution
Patterns in Evolution

... – Forest fires, habitat destruction. – Destroys many species at global level – Affects a few species in a small area – Very severe – Less severe. – Rare but much more intense – Occur at roughly the same rate as – At least 5 mass extinctions in speciation last 600 million years ...
Chapter 15.3
Chapter 15.3

... (compared to a human life) but there is evidence that it occurs: ...
CH16
CH16

... Selection (trait increase/decrease survival rate) Adaptation (trait increase survival will be more common) (txt uses differential reproduction) ...
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?
What was Darwin`s explanation for evolution?

... in a particular area. ...
Evolution 5 Geographic and Reproductive Isolation
Evolution 5 Geographic and Reproductive Isolation

... in a particular area. ...
2 Types of Evolution
2 Types of Evolution

... Transitional ...
Icons of Science: Evolution
Icons of Science: Evolution

... 4. How did the moth example in the video demonstrate Darwin’s idea of natural selection? ...
Evidence for Evolution
Evidence for Evolution

... – Variation within a species that is recognizable, but not enough to be ...
The Theory of Evolution
The Theory of Evolution

... Natural Selection can be said to be a result of Adaptive Radiation-This is where species all deriving from a common ancestor have over time successfully adapted to their environment. Ex: finches- the finches adapted to take advantage of the various food sources available on the island, which were be ...
Evolution - Gander biology
Evolution - Gander biology

... phenomena that have occurred in the natural world ...
Chapter 15 Notes Darwin on the HMS Beagle The Galápagos
Chapter 15 Notes Darwin on the HMS Beagle The Galápagos

... Chapter 15 Notes Darwin on the HMS Beagle ...
Evolution
Evolution

... Darwin returned 5 years later in 1836 ...
Mechanisms of Evolution Notes
Mechanisms of Evolution Notes

... These Bowerbirds live in the same area but have different mating seasons and rituals. ...
Natural Selection Study Guide
Natural Selection Study Guide

... c. Created the theory of “Natural Selection” d. Islands that Darwin visited and helped him to create his theory for evolution e. Selection that humans do to create different types of animals and plants f. Differences among members of a group of species g. variations that are helpful to the organism ...
evolution.
evolution.

... Rates of Speciation ...
Assignment 1 - Matthew C Keller`s
Assignment 1 - Matthew C Keller`s

... grades will reflect not only the accuracy and inclusiveness of the piece, but also its organization and effectiveness in communication. I will assign the topics after the first class period, but students can write down their preferences, which I will do my best to take into account. Also, one studen ...
LECTURE OUTLINE
LECTURE OUTLINE

... speciation, called allopatric speciation, usually occurs when populations become separated by a geographic barrier and gene flow is no longer possible. Adaptive Radiation Darwin’s finches provide an example of adaptive radiation or the proliferation of a species by adaptation to different ways of li ...
Name: Period:
Name: Period:

... d. Convergent Evolution = e. Divergent Evolution = f. Artificial Selection = (2) Explain how species change according to Lamarck’s hypothesis of acquired traits. (3) Describe in detail Darwin’s theory of evolution by means of natural selection. ...
Patterns In Evolution
Patterns In Evolution

... insects from feeding on them. Natural selection in insect eating plant favored variants that could alter, inactivate, or eliminate the poisons both organisms change in response to each other ...
Honors Biology Lesson Plan (March 6—March 31) Content Literacy
Honors Biology Lesson Plan (March 6—March 31) Content Literacy

...  Speciation and biological classification based on molecular evidence  Variation of organisms within a species due to population genetics and gene frequency  Describe adaptions animals and plants make to survive in their environment  Identify how plants and animals adapt to their environments  ...
Theory of Evolution Notes Outline
Theory of Evolution Notes Outline

... Notes outline for The Theory of Evolution I. Background 1. What is a theory and how is it different than a law? ...
Natural Selection
Natural Selection

... generations, individuals don’t  Populations are groups of interbreeding individuals that live in the same place at the same time  Individuals in a population compete for resources with each other ...
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Punctuated equilibrium



Punctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which proposes that once species appear in the fossil record they will become stable, showing little net evolutionary change for most of their geological history. This state is called stasis. When significant evolutionary change occurs, the theory proposes that it is generally restricted to rare and geologically rapid events of branching speciation called cladogenesis. Cladogenesis is the process by which a species splits into two distinct species, rather than one species gradually transforming into another. Punctuated equilibrium is commonly contrasted against phyletic gradualism, the belief that evolution generally occurs uniformly and by the steady and gradual transformation of whole lineages (called anagenesis). In this view, evolution is seen as generally smooth and continuous.In 1972, paleontologists Niles Eldredge and Stephen Jay Gould published a landmark paper developing their theory and called it punctuated equilibria. Their paper built upon Ernst Mayr's model of geographic speciation, I. Michael Lerner's theories of developmental and genetic homeostasis, as well as their own empirical research. Eldredge and Gould proposed that the degree of gradualism commonly attributed to Charles Darwin is virtually nonexistent in the fossil record, and that stasis dominates the history of most fossil species.
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