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Week 5 - UW Canvas
... A. How many C-C and C-H bonds in glucose (C6H12O6) are oxidized when glucose is completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O? What is the average yield per bond? B. Draw the molecular structure of a fatty acid with the following chemical composition: C10H20O2. How many oxidizable C-C and C-H bonds are there? ...
... A. How many C-C and C-H bonds in glucose (C6H12O6) are oxidized when glucose is completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O? What is the average yield per bond? B. Draw the molecular structure of a fatty acid with the following chemical composition: C10H20O2. How many oxidizable C-C and C-H bonds are there? ...
Original
... Starch molecules have two basic forms: highly-branched chains (similar to glycogen), and long coiled unbranched chains. ...
... Starch molecules have two basic forms: highly-branched chains (similar to glycogen), and long coiled unbranched chains. ...
Cell Respiration - Life is a journey: Mr. T finding his way
... → Acetyl CoA Each Acetyl CoA enters Krebs cycle Much efficient than anaerobic respiration – Breaks down (completely oxidizes) glucose – Products are carbon dioxide and water – Leaves no by-products – ATP per glucose is much higher ...
... → Acetyl CoA Each Acetyl CoA enters Krebs cycle Much efficient than anaerobic respiration – Breaks down (completely oxidizes) glucose – Products are carbon dioxide and water – Leaves no by-products – ATP per glucose is much higher ...
Glucose + 2 NAD+ + 4 ADP + 2 GDP + 6 P Glucose + 2 NAD+ + 4
... energy needs from fat metabolism. Unfortunately, because fat cannot supply energy at as rapid a rate as carbohydrate, the competitor is forced to slow down or reduce his/her rate of work to the level at which energy expenditure and energy synthesis are matched. This situation is made worse by the fa ...
... energy needs from fat metabolism. Unfortunately, because fat cannot supply energy at as rapid a rate as carbohydrate, the competitor is forced to slow down or reduce his/her rate of work to the level at which energy expenditure and energy synthesis are matched. This situation is made worse by the fa ...
EXPECTATIONS for Do Now
... Human Health The three molecules that serve as food for the cell are proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. Food energy is measured in calories. If one consumes more calories than the body uses, then they will gain weight. ...
... Human Health The three molecules that serve as food for the cell are proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. Food energy is measured in calories. If one consumes more calories than the body uses, then they will gain weight. ...
Chp5B - OoCities
... Are major nutrients for cells (glucose). Store energy in their chemical bonds which is harvested by cellular respiration. Can be incorporated as monomers into disaccharides and polysaccharides. ...
... Are major nutrients for cells (glucose). Store energy in their chemical bonds which is harvested by cellular respiration. Can be incorporated as monomers into disaccharides and polysaccharides. ...
Clinical biochemistry (4) Carbohydrate
... Important source of body energy. Carbohydrate is stored in the body but it is limited (liver 10% its wet weight, muscles 0.5%). All tissues can utilize GLUCOSE. Glucose is almost exclusive carbohydrate circulating in blood Brain the most important glucose consumer, followed by RBC, WBC, pl ...
... Important source of body energy. Carbohydrate is stored in the body but it is limited (liver 10% its wet weight, muscles 0.5%). All tissues can utilize GLUCOSE. Glucose is almost exclusive carbohydrate circulating in blood Brain the most important glucose consumer, followed by RBC, WBC, pl ...
Organic Molecule Notes
... -used for… -ex: Maltose (Sugar used in alcohol) =1 glucose+1 glucose --used for… -ex: Lactose (Milk sugar) =1 glucose+1galactose -produced by animals Long term Energy Storage Molecules Starch=primary storage form of energy in plants ...
... -used for… -ex: Maltose (Sugar used in alcohol) =1 glucose+1 glucose --used for… -ex: Lactose (Milk sugar) =1 glucose+1galactose -produced by animals Long term Energy Storage Molecules Starch=primary storage form of energy in plants ...
BHS 150.2 Biochemistry Date: 01/25/13, 1st hour Notetaker: Laurel
... Our bodies can store enough glycogen for 12 hours, after that, our bodies undergo gluconeogenesis: using other sources such as amino acids and carbs to produce new glucose if glucose levels fall too low Glycogen Metabolism Glycogen: storage form of glucose Made in muscle for muscle use only for quic ...
... Our bodies can store enough glycogen for 12 hours, after that, our bodies undergo gluconeogenesis: using other sources such as amino acids and carbs to produce new glucose if glucose levels fall too low Glycogen Metabolism Glycogen: storage form of glucose Made in muscle for muscle use only for quic ...
BIOANALYTICAL/CLINICAL ANALYSIS
... INSULIN ADDED TO TYPE 1(AT LAST STAGES TYPE 2= DRUGS GLUCOBAY/GLUCOPHARGE AT FIRST-ADSORBS GLUCOSE) INSULIN NORMALLY PRODUCED IN PANCREAS: -PROMOTES GLYCOGENESIS AND LIPOGENESIS - INCREASES PERMEABILITY ...
... INSULIN ADDED TO TYPE 1(AT LAST STAGES TYPE 2= DRUGS GLUCOBAY/GLUCOPHARGE AT FIRST-ADSORBS GLUCOSE) INSULIN NORMALLY PRODUCED IN PANCREAS: -PROMOTES GLYCOGENESIS AND LIPOGENESIS - INCREASES PERMEABILITY ...
ADP, ATP and Cellular Respiration Powerpoint
... reactions that give off CO2 and produce one ATP per cycle • Turns twice per glucose molecule • Produces two ATP • Takes place in matrix of ...
... reactions that give off CO2 and produce one ATP per cycle • Turns twice per glucose molecule • Produces two ATP • Takes place in matrix of ...
Organic compounds
... Some organic molecules are very small, but others contain thousands of carbon atoms. These large molecules are called macromolecules. Cells build macromolecules piece by piece, like a train, hitching (bonding) smaller molecules together. ...
... Some organic molecules are very small, but others contain thousands of carbon atoms. These large molecules are called macromolecules. Cells build macromolecules piece by piece, like a train, hitching (bonding) smaller molecules together. ...
Anorexia Nervosa Anorexia Nervosa
... - to be used in β-oxidation: turn into AcetylCoA molecules, then get used in Krebs Cycle - KETONE BODIES are produced from AcetylCoA, which the brain can use instead ...
... - to be used in β-oxidation: turn into AcetylCoA molecules, then get used in Krebs Cycle - KETONE BODIES are produced from AcetylCoA, which the brain can use instead ...
Chap 5
... (1) under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate may be converted to lactic acid, ethanol, acetone, butanol, and acetic acid (2) under aerobic conditions, pyruvate is converted to CO2 and NADH through TCA cycle (3) the overall glycolysis rxn: glucose+2ADP+2NAD++2Pi→2pyruvate+2ATP+2(NADH+H+) (4) pyruvate pro ...
... (1) under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate may be converted to lactic acid, ethanol, acetone, butanol, and acetic acid (2) under aerobic conditions, pyruvate is converted to CO2 and NADH through TCA cycle (3) the overall glycolysis rxn: glucose+2ADP+2NAD++2Pi→2pyruvate+2ATP+2(NADH+H+) (4) pyruvate pro ...
Biology 20 Lecture Quiz #3 – Take Home Cellular Respiration
... Cellular Respiration – DUE 23 June 2010 at 7:50 AM – I do not want any late quizzes! 1. The main function of cellular respiration is _____. a) breaking down toxic molecules; b) making ATP to power cell activities; c) making food; d) producing cell structures from chemical building blocks; e) breakin ...
... Cellular Respiration – DUE 23 June 2010 at 7:50 AM – I do not want any late quizzes! 1. The main function of cellular respiration is _____. a) breaking down toxic molecules; b) making ATP to power cell activities; c) making food; d) producing cell structures from chemical building blocks; e) breakin ...
3.2 – Carbohydrates, Lipids and Proteins
... Triglycerides are not formed as in above. Instead, the chains are bonded to the molecule glycerol. The triglyceride formed is insoluble. Phospholipids are the principle molecules in the cell membrane that form the bilayer. Their structure is similar to the triglyceride, except one of the fatty acids ...
... Triglycerides are not formed as in above. Instead, the chains are bonded to the molecule glycerol. The triglyceride formed is insoluble. Phospholipids are the principle molecules in the cell membrane that form the bilayer. Their structure is similar to the triglyceride, except one of the fatty acids ...
chapter3_Sections 1
... • Gives a specific chemical property such as polarity or acidity. The following table gives examples of functional groups. One example is a phosphate group, found on DNA and the energy molecule, ATP. ...
... • Gives a specific chemical property such as polarity or acidity. The following table gives examples of functional groups. One example is a phosphate group, found on DNA and the energy molecule, ATP. ...
Biology Content Standards
... of very few elements. The six most common are C, H, #, O, P, S. 1.2 Describe the basic molecular structures and primary functions of the four major categories of organic molecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids). 1.3 Explain the role of enzymes as catalysts that lower the activa ...
... of very few elements. The six most common are C, H, #, O, P, S. 1.2 Describe the basic molecular structures and primary functions of the four major categories of organic molecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids). 1.3 Explain the role of enzymes as catalysts that lower the activa ...
Note Pages for Monday 12/3 and Tuesday 12/4
... of energy. A series of chemical reactions known as _____________________ makes that energy available to cells. This process starts in your ___________________________. The large molecules in food are broken down into small molecules. Proteins become ___________________. Starches become _____________ ...
... of energy. A series of chemical reactions known as _____________________ makes that energy available to cells. This process starts in your ___________________________. The large molecules in food are broken down into small molecules. Proteins become ___________________. Starches become _____________ ...
Control of intra-cellular (enzyme regulator)
... catalytic efficiency dictates that the reaction it catalyzes is slow relative to all others in the pathway ...
... catalytic efficiency dictates that the reaction it catalyzes is slow relative to all others in the pathway ...
Jennifer Atkinson October 14, 2013 HUN 3230 Section 81944
... one’s total chloric intake”3. 1,2,3 Carbohydrate digestion begins right as it enters the body, in the mouth. Once food has arrived in the oral cavity, the salivary glands release an enzyme known as salivary amylase or alpha-amylase. A-amylase works as a catalyst to break down the starch and transfor ...
... one’s total chloric intake”3. 1,2,3 Carbohydrate digestion begins right as it enters the body, in the mouth. Once food has arrived in the oral cavity, the salivary glands release an enzyme known as salivary amylase or alpha-amylase. A-amylase works as a catalyst to break down the starch and transfor ...
Glucose
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alpha-D-glucopyranose-2D-skeletal.png?width=300)
Glucose is a sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6. The name ""glucose"" (/ˈɡluːkoʊs/) comes from the Greek word γλευκος, meaning ""sweet wine, must"". The suffix ""-ose"" is a chemical classifier, denoting a carbohydrate. It is also known as dextrose or grape sugar. With 6 carbon atoms, it is classed as a hexose, a sub-category of monosaccharides. α-D-glucose is one of the 16 aldose stereoisomers. The D-isomer (D-glucose) occurs widely in nature, but the L-isomer (L-glucose) does not. Glucose is made during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight. The reverse of the photosynthesis reaction, which releases this energy, is a very important source of power for cellular respiration. Glucose is stored as a polymer, in plants as starch and in animals as glycogen.