Ch35nutrition03 - Environmental
... Must find other sources = salt licks, chewing on bones 2006-2007 ...
... Must find other sources = salt licks, chewing on bones 2006-2007 ...
Carbohydrates
... Simple sugars They are the building blocks of all other carbohydrate molecules. They are monomers: smaller molecules that bond together to form long chains called polymers. The most common monosaccharides have the formula C6H12O6. The three most common monosaccharides are: Glucose: the only sugar ...
... Simple sugars They are the building blocks of all other carbohydrate molecules. They are monomers: smaller molecules that bond together to form long chains called polymers. The most common monosaccharides have the formula C6H12O6. The three most common monosaccharides are: Glucose: the only sugar ...
BIOL 103 Ch5-2 for Students
... High Blood Glucose: Diabetes Mellitus • What is diabetes? Disorder of carbohydrate metabolism – Normally: • Eat food with glucose ________________________________ • If too much blood glucose pancreas releases ___________ _______________________________ ...
... High Blood Glucose: Diabetes Mellitus • What is diabetes? Disorder of carbohydrate metabolism – Normally: • Eat food with glucose ________________________________ • If too much blood glucose pancreas releases ___________ _______________________________ ...
Metabolism - ZANICHELLI.it
... Energy from sunlight is captured and used to convert CO2 to more complex carbon compounds. ...
... Energy from sunlight is captured and used to convert CO2 to more complex carbon compounds. ...
Powerpoint
... The polymers are: proteins, carbohydrates, lipids (fats), and nucleic acids (DNA/RNA). A polymer is made up of a chain of many monomers linked together ...
... The polymers are: proteins, carbohydrates, lipids (fats), and nucleic acids (DNA/RNA). A polymer is made up of a chain of many monomers linked together ...
doc Midterm 2001. Bio 201
... c) be proportional to the concentration of blood glucose d) be slower at normal blood glucose concentrations than in normal people e) stop 15. Which of the following statements is TRUE about equilibrium a) Keq > 1 b) Keq < 1 c) reactions proceed until the concentration of reactants and products are ...
... c) be proportional to the concentration of blood glucose d) be slower at normal blood glucose concentrations than in normal people e) stop 15. Which of the following statements is TRUE about equilibrium a) Keq > 1 b) Keq < 1 c) reactions proceed until the concentration of reactants and products are ...
biochem 31 [3-20
... a. Pyruvate is first converted into oxaloacetate by pyruvate carboxylase. Other intermediates of the TCA cycle can also be converted to oxaloacetate, so they enter the cycle here. Oxaloacetate cannot cross the mitochondrial membrane so is converted into one of three things that can: PEP (by mitochon ...
... a. Pyruvate is first converted into oxaloacetate by pyruvate carboxylase. Other intermediates of the TCA cycle can also be converted to oxaloacetate, so they enter the cycle here. Oxaloacetate cannot cross the mitochondrial membrane so is converted into one of three things that can: PEP (by mitochon ...
Science Year 8 Learn Sheet DC4 – Respiration
... capillary A thin‐walled blood vessel that carries blood from arteries to veins. ...
... capillary A thin‐walled blood vessel that carries blood from arteries to veins. ...
Chapter 5: Microbial Metabolism
... Ex. Folic acid pathway Sulfanilamide competes with PABA; no folic acid made Ex. Fluoride in drinking water and toothpaste inhibit cavity-causing bacteria ...
... Ex. Folic acid pathway Sulfanilamide competes with PABA; no folic acid made Ex. Fluoride in drinking water and toothpaste inhibit cavity-causing bacteria ...
Overview of Absorptive/Post-Absorptive States
... levels dip below about 80 mg/dl at which point hepatocytes begin to catabolize their glycogen stores (glycogenolysis) into glucose in response to the rising levels of glucagon (released by alpha cells of ...
... levels dip below about 80 mg/dl at which point hepatocytes begin to catabolize their glycogen stores (glycogenolysis) into glucose in response to the rising levels of glucagon (released by alpha cells of ...
nerves & action potentials - IB
... • Insulin is secreted & absorbed by blood • Insulin’s effect on body cells • Opens protein channels in cell membranes • Channels allow glucose to diffuse into the cell by facilitated diffusion • If blood high in glucose enters the liver, insulin stimulates the hepatocytes to take in glucose and conv ...
... • Insulin is secreted & absorbed by blood • Insulin’s effect on body cells • Opens protein channels in cell membranes • Channels allow glucose to diffuse into the cell by facilitated diffusion • If blood high in glucose enters the liver, insulin stimulates the hepatocytes to take in glucose and conv ...
Photosynthesis
... Cells can still meet their energy needs when there is no oxygen through fermentation. Glycolysis requires NAD+ since no oxygen is available. The electrons from NADH are added to pyruvate to either produce alcohol (in plants and yeast) or lactate (in animals and bacteria). That produces NAD+ from whi ...
... Cells can still meet their energy needs when there is no oxygen through fermentation. Glycolysis requires NAD+ since no oxygen is available. The electrons from NADH are added to pyruvate to either produce alcohol (in plants and yeast) or lactate (in animals and bacteria). That produces NAD+ from whi ...
Chapter 8 study guide
... What is the balanced equation for cellular respiration? What is being reduced? What is being oxidized? Where does glycoysis take place? What event or process in cellular respiration is oxygen directly involved in? What process happens with or without oxygen? During glycolysis, when glucose is catabo ...
... What is the balanced equation for cellular respiration? What is being reduced? What is being oxidized? Where does glycoysis take place? What event or process in cellular respiration is oxygen directly involved in? What process happens with or without oxygen? During glycolysis, when glucose is catabo ...
Module 10: Catabolism of Amino Acids
... 12. What is the structure of the partially oxidized fatty acyl group that is formed when oleic acid, 18:1(Δ9), has undergone three cycles of β oxidation? 13. Below is list of events that occur during fatty acid oxidation. For each fatty acid drawn below, fill in the blank with the letter correspondi ...
... 12. What is the structure of the partially oxidized fatty acyl group that is formed when oleic acid, 18:1(Δ9), has undergone three cycles of β oxidation? 13. Below is list of events that occur during fatty acid oxidation. For each fatty acid drawn below, fill in the blank with the letter correspondi ...
Gibbs Free Energy Changes for the Glycolytic Enzymes
... controlled by insulin → Cells often have transport systems built into their membranes for uptake of fuel molecules such as glucose. Phosphorylated glucose is no longer recognized by the glucose transport system and is therefore trapped in the cell. There is no transport system for phosphorylated gl ...
... controlled by insulin → Cells often have transport systems built into their membranes for uptake of fuel molecules such as glucose. Phosphorylated glucose is no longer recognized by the glucose transport system and is therefore trapped in the cell. There is no transport system for phosphorylated gl ...
6.3 Reading guide macromolecule
... Draw the number of bars needed to show a double bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a single bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a triple bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C What thre ...
... Draw the number of bars needed to show a double bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a single bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a triple bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C What thre ...
Q26to35
... Which statement about the synthesis of glycogen from glucose is INCORRECT? A. The formation of UDP-glucose is facilitated by the joining of two phosphates to form pyrophosphate ...
... Which statement about the synthesis of glycogen from glucose is INCORRECT? A. The formation of UDP-glucose is facilitated by the joining of two phosphates to form pyrophosphate ...
Organic Chemistry and Macromolecules
... Organic Molecules • Large carbon chains are called polymers or macromolecules • Polymers are made or synthesized through dehydration synthesis , also called a condensation reaction. • Polymers are broken by hydrolysis, which means breaking water apart. ...
... Organic Molecules • Large carbon chains are called polymers or macromolecules • Polymers are made or synthesized through dehydration synthesis , also called a condensation reaction. • Polymers are broken by hydrolysis, which means breaking water apart. ...
METHODS OF PROVIDING ENERGY for MUSCLE ACTIVITY
... Small amounts captured as ATP (2 ATP per 1 glucose) Once oxygen stores depleted, pyruvic acid converts to lactic acid • 2 ½ times faster than aerobic respiration • Provides most of the ATP needed for 30 to 40 seconds ...
... Small amounts captured as ATP (2 ATP per 1 glucose) Once oxygen stores depleted, pyruvic acid converts to lactic acid • 2 ½ times faster than aerobic respiration • Provides most of the ATP needed for 30 to 40 seconds ...
02-3 Carbon Compounds
... How are Amino Acids Linked? • Dehydration Synthesis? Yes, but for proteins there is a special name for the bonds that are formed…. • Amino acids are linked together by joining the amino end of one molecule to the carboxyl end of another. • Thus, the formation of a type of covalent bond known as a p ...
... How are Amino Acids Linked? • Dehydration Synthesis? Yes, but for proteins there is a special name for the bonds that are formed…. • Amino acids are linked together by joining the amino end of one molecule to the carboxyl end of another. • Thus, the formation of a type of covalent bond known as a p ...
![Biochemistry_and_Digestion_2010[1]](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/008289894_1-a2dae968af20e40d29d6bcd9c3fab727-300x300.png)
Respiration Eq. for reaction: C6H12O6 + 6O2 ------
... - occurs in the cytoplasm and then the cristae and matrix of the mitochondria - reaction is an oxidation reaction (uses oxygen): aerobic respiration - energy is in the form of ATP (adenosine tri-phosphate) - some is lost as heat (responsible for organism’s body temperature) - produces 38 ATP (2 from ...
... - occurs in the cytoplasm and then the cristae and matrix of the mitochondria - reaction is an oxidation reaction (uses oxygen): aerobic respiration - energy is in the form of ATP (adenosine tri-phosphate) - some is lost as heat (responsible for organism’s body temperature) - produces 38 ATP (2 from ...
Adv Bio Cellular Respiration Objectives
... 9. Identify the location where the reactions of the Krebs cycle take place 10. List the molecules which enter and those which are produced by the Krebs cycle 11. Explain at what point in cellular respiration that glucose is completely oxidized 12. Explain (in very general terms) how the exergonic sl ...
... 9. Identify the location where the reactions of the Krebs cycle take place 10. List the molecules which enter and those which are produced by the Krebs cycle 11. Explain at what point in cellular respiration that glucose is completely oxidized 12. Explain (in very general terms) how the exergonic sl ...
Glucose
Glucose is a sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6. The name ""glucose"" (/ˈɡluːkoʊs/) comes from the Greek word γλευκος, meaning ""sweet wine, must"". The suffix ""-ose"" is a chemical classifier, denoting a carbohydrate. It is also known as dextrose or grape sugar. With 6 carbon atoms, it is classed as a hexose, a sub-category of monosaccharides. α-D-glucose is one of the 16 aldose stereoisomers. The D-isomer (D-glucose) occurs widely in nature, but the L-isomer (L-glucose) does not. Glucose is made during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight. The reverse of the photosynthesis reaction, which releases this energy, is a very important source of power for cellular respiration. Glucose is stored as a polymer, in plants as starch and in animals as glycogen.