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Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL AT INIST-CNRS Gene Section Short Communication HIP1 (huntingtin interactin protein 1) Jean-Loup Huret Genetics, Dept Medical Information, University of Poitiers, CHU Poitiers Hospital, F-86021 Poitiers, France Published in Atlas Database: August 1998 Online updated version: http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Genes/HIP1ID138.html DOI: 10.4267/2042/37453 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-commercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 France Licence. © 1998 Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology Localisation Identity Membrane associated protein. Location: 7q11.2 Function Probable role in the cytoskeleton organization. Homology With Sla2p (SLA2 gene product in yeast). Implicated in t(5;7)(q33;q11)/myeloid malignancies → PDGFRb - HIP1 Disease Yet unknown: only one case of chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia. Hybrid/Mutated Gene 5' HIP1- 3' PDGFRb. Abnormal Protein Nearly all of HIP1, including the leucine zipper and talin homology domains, is fused to the transmembrane and tyrosine kinase domain of the PDGFb. Oncogenesis Constitutive activation of PDGFb (by tyrosine autophosphorylation). HIP1 (7q11) - Courtesy Mariano Rocchi. DNA/RNA Transcription cDNA: 9.4 kb; coding sequence: 2.9 kb. Protein Description To be noted 968 amino acids; 116 kDa; contains a leucine zipper (amino acids 412-433) and a region with homology to talin, a cytoskeletal associated protein (amino acids 861-900). Note: HIP1, as its name indicates, interacts with huntingtin, the protein mutated (expansion of CAG/glutamine repeats) in Huntington's disease (progressive chorea, dementia, and depression or psychotic disorders; OMIM 143100). Expression Wide; brain in particular. Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 1998;2(4) 120 HIP1 (huntingtin interactin protein 1) Huret JL Wanker EE, Rovira C, Scherzinger E, Hasenbank R, Wälter S, Tait D, Colicelli J, Lehrach H. HIP-I: A huntingtin interacting protein isolated by the yeast two-hybrid system. Hum Mol Genet 1997;6(3):487-95. References Kalchman MA, Koide HB, McCutcheon K, Graham RK, Nichol K, Nishiyama K, Kazemi-Esfarjani P, Lynn FC, Wellington C, Metzler M, Goldberg YP, Kanazawa I, Gietz RD, Hayden MR. HIP1, a human homologue of S.cerevisiae Sla2p, interacts with membrane-associated huntingtin in the brain. Nat Genet 1997;16(1):44-53. Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 1998;2(4) This article should be referenced as such: Huret JL. HIP1 (huntingtin interactin protein 1). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol.1998;2(4):120-121. 121