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Spain| 2015 Global Climate Legislation Study – Indicators Emissions GHG Emissions 2007-2011 (MtCO2e) Rank as emitter (including LULUCF): 2150 Country-reported GHG emissions (incl. LULUCF) (MTCO2): 307.28 (reporting year: 2012) Country-reported GHG emissions (excl. LULUCF) (MTCO2): 340.81 (reporting year: 2012) Information GHG inventory: 1990-2012 (GHG inventory submission of 2014) Climate risk assessment: Sectoral risk assessments under Work Programmes of the PNACC (2008, 2011, 2014) Targets Economy wide targets - Up to (and including) 2020 EU targets adopted; Reduce emissions in sectors not covered by EU ETS by 10% by 2020 from 2005 levels Source: Effort Sharing Decision (Decision No. 406/2009/EC on the effort of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community?s greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020), (2009) Economy-wide targets - Beyond 2020 None 1 | www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/Legislation Spain| 2015 Global Climate Legislation Study – Indicators Targets - Energy demand Increase energy efficiency by 20% by 2020 Source: Energy Efficiency (Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency, amending Directives 2009/125/EC and 2010/30/EU and repealing Directives 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC), (2012) Targets - LULUCF Increase CO2 storage in forests by planting 45m trees between 2008 and 2012 Source: Spanish Forest Plan, (2002) Targets - Renewables EU targets adopted; 20% share of energy from renewable energy sources in gross final energy consumption by 2020 Source: 2020 Climate and Energy Package (contains Directive 2009/29/EC, Directive 2009/28/EC, Directive 2009/31/EC and Decision No. 406/2009/EC of the Parliament and the Council ; see below), (2009) Targets- Transport Reduce 17,900 kt CO2 eq in total by 2020 compared with the Ôwithout measuresÕ scenario. Source: Energy Efficiency Action Plan 2011?2020, (2011) Policies GHG Mitigation framework Strategy of Climate Change and Clean Energy (2007) Source: Spanish Strategy for Climate Change and Clean Energy and the related Plan of Urgent Measures, (2007) 2 | www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/Legislation Spain| 2015 Global Climate Legislation Study – Indicators Adaptation framework National Adaptation Plan to Climate Change (2006) Source: National Climate Change Adaptation Plan, (2006) Policies - Carbon pricing EU ETS Source: Transposed by Law 1/2005 (2005), as mandated by EU requirements EU Emission Trading Scheme (EU ETS) (Directive 2003/87/EC establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC), (2003) Policies - Promotion of low-carbon energy (inc. renewables) Principles of environmental sustainability - guarantee of economic efficiency, respect for the environment, 2020 targets on energy saving/efficiency and renewables Source: Law 2/2011, on Spain’s Sustainable Economy, regulated by Royal Decree 1494/2011, of 24 October 2011, (2011) Policies - Energy demand Energy savings in the transport and industrial sectors, buildings, farming and fishing as well as in public services Source: Energy Efficiency Action Plan 2011?2020, (2011) Policies - Transport Subsidises incentives programme for efficient vehicles Source: Royal Decree 525/2014, on the subsidization of the Incentives Programme for Efficient Vehicles (PIVE-6), (2014) 3 | www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/Legislation Spain| 2015 Global Climate Legislation Study – Indicators Policies - LULUCF Restoration of vegetation cover, increment of the forest area, and sustainable forest management Source: Spanish Forest Plan, (2002) 4 | www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/Legislation