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Chapter 17: Adaptive Immunity: Specific Defenses of the Host
Antibodies
Antigens
Humoral
Immunity
Cellular
Immunity
Adaptive
Immunity
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FINAL ROUND
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$100 Question
How many classes of antibodies are there?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 5
d. 6
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$100 Answer
How many classes of antibodies are there?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 5
d. 6
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$200 Question
How many antigen-binding sites do most human
antibodies have?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$200 Answer
How many antigen-binding sites do most human
antibodies have?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$300 Question
A typical antibody monomer has
a. two identical light chains and two identical
heavy chains.
b. two different light chains and two different
heavy chains.
c. two identical light chains and two different
heavy chains.
d. two different light chains and two identical
heavy chains.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$300 Answer
A typical antibody monomer has
a. two identical light chains and two identical
heavy chains.
a. two different light chains and two different
heavy chains.
a. two identical light chains and two different
heavy chains.
a. two different light chains and two identical
heavy chains.
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$400 Question
Generally, antibodies recognize and interact with
specific regions on antigens called
a. binding sites.
b. haptens.
c. epitopes.
d. active sites.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$400 Answer
Generally, antibodies recognize and interact with
specific regions on antigens called
a. binding sites.
b. haptens.
c. epitopes.
d. active sites.
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$500 Question
The stem of the Y-shaped antibody monomer is
called the ____ region.
a. constant
b. Fc
c. variable
d. active
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Antibodies
$500 Answer
The stem of the Y-shaped antibody monomer is
called the ____ region.
a. constant
b. Fc
c. variable
d. active
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Antigens
$100 Question
Which receptors act as warning flags of an
invading organism?
a. B cell receptors
b. T cell receptors
c. Toll-like receptors
d. CD4+ receptors
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Antigens
$100 Answer
Which receptors act as warning flags of an
invading organism?
a. B cell receptors
b. T cell receptors
c. Toll-like receptors
d. CD4+ receptors
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Antigens
$200 Question
An antigenic foreign substance that has a low
molecular weight is called a(n)
a. allergen.
b. hapten.
c. antigenic determinant.
d. dimer.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Antigens
$200 Answer
An antigenic foreign substance that has a low
molecular weight is called a(n)
a. allergen.
b. hapten.
c. antigenic determinant.
d. dimer.
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Topic 2: Antigens
$300 Question
Most antigens are composed of
a. proteins or lipids.
b. lipids or large polysaccharides.
c. nucleic acids or lipids.
d. proteins or large polysaccharides.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Antigens
$300 Answer
Most antigens are composed of
a. proteins or lipids.
b. lipids or large polysaccharides.
c. nucleic acids or lipids.
d. proteins or large polysaccharides.
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Topic 2: Antigens
$400 Question
In opsonization, antigens that are coated with
antibodies are susceptible to
a. B cells.
b. T helper cells.
c. phagocytosis.
d. complement.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Antigens
$400 Answer
In opsonization, antigens that are coated with
antibodies are susceptible to
a. B cells.
b. T helper cells.
c. phagocytosis.
d. complement.
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Topic 2: Antigens
$500 Question
IgG antibodies inactivate microbes by blocking
their attachment to host cells in the binding
process known as
a. neutralization.
b. agglutination.
c. antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
d. opsonization.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 2: Antigens
$500 Answer
IgG antibodies inactivate microbes by blocking
their attachment to host cells in the binding
process known as
a. neutralization.
b. agglutination.
c. antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
d. opsonization.
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$100 Question
Approximately how many genes are associated
with the diversity of the human immune system for
recognizing the vast amount of possible antigens?
a. hundreds
b. thousands
c. millions
d. billions
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$100 Answer
Approximately how many genes are associated
with the diversity of the human immune system for
recognizing the vast amount of possible antigens?
a. hundreds
b. thousands
c. millions
d. billions
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$200 Question
What is the activation and proliferation of specific
B cells termed?
a. plasma cell selection
b. clonal expansion
c. plasma cell expansion
d. clonal selection
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$200 Answer
What is the activation and proliferation of specific
B cells termed?
a. plasma cell selection
b. clonal expansion
c. plasma cell expansion
d. clonal selection
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$300 Question
Plasma cells are formed after the proliferation
of which type of cell?
a. B cell
b. T cell
c. memory cell
d. monocyte
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$300 Answer
Plasma cells are formed after the proliferation
of which type of cell?
a. B cell
b. T cell
c. memory cell
d. monocyte
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$400 Question
A collection of genes that encode molecules of
genetically diverse glycoproteins found on
mammalian nucleated cells is called the
a. complement.
b. antibody-complement complex.
c. interleukins.
d. major histocompatibility complex.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$400 Answer
A collection of genes that encode molecules of
genetically diverse glycoproteins found on
mammalian nucleated cells is called the
a. complement.
b. antibody-complement complex.
c. interleukins.
d. major histocompatibility complex.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$500 Question
_____ is the changing of antibody classes
without changing the antigenic specificity.
a. Class switching
b. Clonal selection
c. Clonal specificity
d. Class selection
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 3: Humoral Immunity
$500 Answer
_____ is the changing of antibody classes
without changing the antigenic specificity.
a. Class switching
b. Clonal selection
c. Clonal specificity
d. Class selection
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Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$100 Question
Maturation of the T cells takes place in the
a. bone marrow.
b. liver.
c. thymus.
d. spleen.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$100 Answer
Maturation of the T cells takes place in the
a. bone marrow.
b. liver.
c. thymus.
d. spleen.
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$200 Question
Where are MHC II proteins found, and what cells
recognize them?
a. all body cells; T helper cells
b. all body cells; T cytotoxic cells
c. APCs; T helper cells
d. APCs; T cytotoxic cells
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$200 Answer
Where are MHC II proteins found, and what cells
recognize them?
a. all body cells; T helper cells
b. all body cells; T cytotoxic cells
c. APCs; T helper cells
d. APCs; T cytotoxic cells
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$300 Question
T cells are classified by certain glycoproteins on
their surface called
a. granzymes.
b. endogenous antigens.
c. clusters of differentiation.
d. interleukins.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$300 Answer
T cells are classified by certain glycoproteins on
their surface called
a. granzymes.
b. endogenous antigens.
c. clusters of differentiation.
d. interleukins.
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$400 Question
Which cells combat autoimmunity as their primary
function?
a. cytotoxic T lymphocytes
b. T cytotoxic cells
c. T helper cells
d. T regulatory cells
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$400 Answer
Which cells combat autoimmunity as their primary
function?
a. cytotoxic T lymphocytes
b. T cytotoxic cells
c. T helper cells
d. T regulatory cells
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Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$500 Question
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes attach to the target cell
and release
a. lysozymes.
b. perforin.
c. complement proteins.
d. lytic enzymes.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 4: Cellular Immunity
$500 Answer
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes attach to the target cell
and release
a. lysozymes.
b. perforin.
c. complement proteins.
d. lytic enzymes.
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$100 Question
The relative amount of antibody in the serum is
referred to as the
a. number of B cells.
b. differential count.
c. antibody titer.
d. T cell count.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$100 Answer
The relative amount of antibody in the serum is
referred to as the
a. number of B cells.
b. differential count.
c. antibody titer.
d. T cell count.
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$200 Question
The antibody that is formed in the secondary
response is mostly
a. IgG.
b. IgE.
c. IgM.
d. IgA.
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$200 Answer
The antibody that is formed in the secondary
response is mostly
a. IgG.
b. IgE.
c. IgM.
d. IgA.
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Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$300 Question
A person who has had measles will develop
_____ immunity.
a. naturally acquired active
b. naturally acquired passive
c. artificially acquired active
d. artificially acquired passive
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$300 Answer
A person who has had measles will develop
_____ immunity.
a. naturally acquired active
b. naturally acquired passive
c. artificially acquired active
d. artificially acquired passive
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Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$400 Question
A toxoid, such as the tetanus toxoid, conveys
_____ immunity.
a. naturally acquired active
b. naturally acquired passive
c. artificially acquired active
d. artificially acquired passive
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$400 Answer
A toxoid, such as the tetanus toxoid, conveys
_____ immunity.
a. naturally acquired active
b. naturally acquired passive
c. artificially acquired active
d. artificially acquired passive
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$500 Question
What type of immunity is conveyed when
exposed individuals are given antibodies by
injection?
a. naturally acquired active
b. naturally acquired passive
c. artificially acquired active
d. artificially acquired passive
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 5: Adaptive Immunity
$500 Answer
What type of immunity is conveyed when
exposed individuals are given antibodies by
injection?
a. naturally acquired active
b. naturally acquired passive
c. artificially acquired active
d. artificially acquired passive
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
FINAL ROUND Question
Which antigen-presenting cells play a key role in
helping your immune system differentiate self from
nonself?
a. neutrophils
b. dendritic cells
c. memory cells
d. plasma cells
ANSWER
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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
FINAL ROUND Answer
Which antigen-presenting cells play a key role in
helping your immune system differentiate self from
nonself?
a. neutrophils
b. dendritic cells
c. memory cells
d. plasma cells
BACK TO GAME
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.