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Genetics Jeopardy Final Jeopardy 1 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 2 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 3 4 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 5 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Inheritance where both alleles are expressed in the offspring What is incomplete dominance? Return Chart showing a trait from generation to generation What is a pedigree? Return More than one set of genes controls a trait What is polygenic inheritance? Return Physical appearance resulting from the pairs of genes for a trait What is phenotype? Return A trait with two alleles that are the same What is homozygous? Return Genetic make-up of an organism What is genotype? Return An allele that is hidden in heterozygous genotypes What is recessive? Return Study of how alleles affect offspring What is genetics? Return DAILY DOUBLE Different forms of the same gene What are alleles? Return Passing of traits from one generation to the next What is heredity? Return A disease where thick mucus is produced in lungs and the digestive system What is cystic fibrosis? Return The probability that a baby will be a boy What is 1/2? Return Genetic engineering has already helped people this way. What is increasing our food supply? Return Hemophilia results from an allele found here. What is on the X chromosome? Return Sickle-cell anemia is an example of this. What is a homozygous recessive disorder? Return Blood type inheritance is an example of this. What is multiple alleles? Return A red 4 o’clock crossed with a white 4 o’clock to produce a pink 4 o’clock is an example of this. What is incomplete dominance? Return The combination of Tt represents a ____ genotype. What is heterozygous? Return In a Punnett square, a capital letter (T) stands for this kind of allele. What is dominant? Return He is considered to be the father of genetics. Who is Mendel? Return A person who does not have the disorder but has a normal gene paired with a gene for the disorder is called this. What is a carrier? Return Hair color in humans is inherited this way. What is polygenic inheritance? Return If a father is a hemophiliac, why do none of his sons have it? The father passes the Y onto his sons which doesn’t contain the gene for hemophilia. Return The genotype for a half-filled circle in a pedigree showing hemophilia What is XHXh? Return The phenotype of a person with genotype XHXh if H=normal blood clotting and h=hemophilia What is a normal blood clotter? Return FINAL JEOPARDY Sex-Linked Trait ? This is why sex-linked conditions show up more in males than in females. A female needs 2 of the recessive genes to have the condition while the males need just one because the gene is carried on the X chromosome but not the Y. The genotype of a person represented by an empty square on a pedigree to track hemophila What is XHY? The phenotype of a person with genotype XHY for the trait of hemophilia What is a normal clotter? The probability of a person represented by an empty circle on a pedigree passing on the hemophilia trait What is 0%? The probability in percent of a person represented by a filled-in square on a pedigree passing on the hemophilia trait What is 50%? The probability in percent of a person represented as a half-filled circle on a pedigree passing on the hemophilia trait What is 50%?