* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Petra Jurina
Mental disorder wikipedia , lookup
Conversion disorder wikipedia , lookup
Asperger syndrome wikipedia , lookup
Antisocial personality disorder wikipedia , lookup
Substance dependence wikipedia , lookup
David J. Impastato wikipedia , lookup
Emergency psychiatry wikipedia , lookup
History of psychiatric institutions wikipedia , lookup
Conduct disorder wikipedia , lookup
Psychedelic therapy wikipedia , lookup
Postpartum depression wikipedia , lookup
History of psychiatry wikipedia , lookup
Dissociative identity disorder wikipedia , lookup
Spectrum disorder wikipedia , lookup
Schizoaffective disorder wikipedia , lookup
History of mental disorders wikipedia , lookup
Generalized anxiety disorder wikipedia , lookup
Controversy surrounding psychiatry wikipedia , lookup
Biology of depression wikipedia , lookup
Antipsychotic wikipedia , lookup
Narcissistic personality disorder wikipedia , lookup
Child psychopathology wikipedia , lookup
Behavioral theories of depression wikipedia , lookup
Major depressive disorder wikipedia , lookup
Treatments for combat-related PTSD wikipedia , lookup
Abnormal psychology wikipedia , lookup
Bipolar disorder wikipedia , lookup
Depression in childhood and adolescence wikipedia , lookup
Bi BIPOLAR DISORDER F.31. = manic-depressive illness bi- means two; pol/o means extreme - brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in a person’s moods, energy and ability to function - symptoms are severe - cycles last days, weeks, months - first manic or depressive episode usually in adolescence Bipolar I - classic manic-depressive - most severe - at least one manic or mixed episode Bipolar II - episodes of hypomania and severe depression - at least one hypomanic and one major depressive episode Cyclothymia /cyclothymic disorder – hypomania and mild depression - highs and downs aren’t so severe no single cause - heredity - 2/3 of bipolar patients have family history of mental disorders - biological differences - abnormal levels of certain chemicals (dopamine) - enviromental factors - stress, abuse, significant loss or other traumatic experiences - having blood relatives (parent, sibling) with bipolar disorder - periods of high stress - drug or alcohol abuse - major life changes (death of a loved one) - being between 15 and 30 years old Mania Depression - euphoria - inflated self-esteem - decreased need for sleep - excessive talkativeness - grandiosity - distractability - pursuit of risky behaviors or activities - increased sociability - loss of interest in activities previously enjoyed - changes in appetite (weight gain/loss ) - changes in sleep patterns (difficulty sleeping /oversleeping) - agitation - loss of energy - trouble concentrating, thinking - repeated thoughts of suicide,death - medical history - physical exam - lab tests (blood & urine) - pshycological examination - mood charting -hospitalization (suicidal behaviour/ detached from reality, psychotic) - initial treatment - continued treatment - substance abuse treatment - medications - lithium - anticonvulsans lamotrigine, valproate - antidepressants - tricyclics, MAO inhibitors - antipsychotics - olanzapine, risperidone - benzodiazepines - psychotherapy - cognitive behavioral therapy - education - family therapy - group therapy and other - Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) Edgar Allen Poe Honors de Balzac Mark Twain Virginia Woolf Winston Churchill Theodore Roosevelt Robin Williams Vincent Van Gogh Jean-Claude Van Damme Robert Downey Jr. Isaac Newton Ozzy Osbourne Florence Nightingale Jim Morrison Hans Christian Anderson Jim Carey Ludwig van Beethoven Ben Stiller http://en.wikipedia.org http://www.mayoclinic.com/