Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download HEMOS APRENDIDO HABLAR ESPAÑOL! - Learn
Document related concepts
Malay grammar wikipedia , lookup
Proto-Indo-European verbs wikipedia , lookup
Old Irish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Scottish Gaelic grammar wikipedia , lookup
Chichewa tenses wikipedia , lookup
Chinese grammar wikipedia , lookup
Modern Hebrew grammar wikipedia , lookup
Old Norse morphology wikipedia , lookup
Navajo grammar wikipedia , lookup
Lithuanian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Udmurt grammar wikipedia , lookup
Macedonian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Lexical semantics wikipedia , lookup
Portuguese grammar wikipedia , lookup
Germanic weak verb wikipedia , lookup
Polish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Old English grammar wikipedia , lookup
Ancient Greek grammar wikipedia , lookup
Ukrainian grammar wikipedia , lookup
English clause syntax wikipedia , lookup
Georgian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Sotho verbs wikipedia , lookup
Latin syntax wikipedia , lookup
Swedish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Germanic strong verb wikipedia , lookup
Kannada grammar wikipedia , lookup
Italian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Kagoshima verb conjugations wikipedia , lookup
Ancient Greek verbs wikipedia , lookup
Hungarian verbs wikipedia , lookup
Serbo-Croatian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Spanish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Russian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Yiddish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Dutch conjugation wikipedia , lookup
Pipil grammar wikipedia , lookup
Transcript
¡HEMOS APRENDIDO HABLAR ESPAÑOL! It’s obviously very useful to be able to say ‘I have…………….done something’. The construction is Spanish is much the same as it is in English – we use the verb ‘to have’ followed by the part of the verb known as the ‘past participle’. The only real difference is that in Spanish there is a separate verb ‘to have’ specifically for this purpose – HABER. This tense is a past tense known as ‘perfecto de indicativo’ or ‘pretérito perfecto’, is a compound tense, and can be learned in 3 simple steps! STEP 1 First you need to learn the parts of the verb ‘haber’ that we need for this tense. yo HE I have HAS you have Nosotros Vosotros HEMOS HABÉIS tú El/ella we have you (all) have HA he/she has Ellos/ellas HAN they have N.B. it is important to remember that this verb ‘haber’ should not be confused with the verb ‘tener’ which means ‘to have’ in the sense ‘I have got, you have got, etc. STEP 2 The ‘past participle’ is formed very simply as shown below, for regular verbs PAST PARTICIPLE VERB/VERBO PARTICIPLE PASADO ‘AR’ VERBS eg. TRABAJADO TRABAJAR COMIDO ‘ER’ VERBS eg. COMER VENIDO ‘IR’ VERBS eg. VENIR Obviously there are some irregular verbs, but this rule holds true for all the regular ones. STEP 3 Then all you have to do is combine the two: He hablado = I have spoken Oscar no ha venido a colegio hoy = Oscar hasn’t come to school today Hemos gastado todo nuestro dinero = We have spent all our money ¿Has montado alguna vez una bici tándem? = Have you ever ridden a tandem bike? ¡HEMOS APRENDIDO HABLAR ESPAÑOL! We have learned to speak Spanish! Here are a few irregular past participles abrir abierto ser sido ver visto hacer hecho decir dicho escribir escrito morir muerto volver vuelto
