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Introduction to Marketing What is Marketing? • “…the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.” o American Marketing Association (AMA) What is Marketing? • “…the process by which a firm profitably translates customer needs into revenue.” o Mark Burgess—Managing Partner, Blue Focus Marketing • “…how you tell your story to attract customers, partners, investors, employees and anyone else your company interacts with…It’s the way that everyone interacts with your brand.” o Jeff Cutler—Executive VP and GM, Vitals.com Our Definition of Marketing • “Marketing is communicating an idea to an audience.” • Common Themes o Providing a compelling reason to buy something or take action Our Definition of Marketing • “Marketing is communicating an idea to an audience.” • Common Themes o Providing a compelling reason to buy something or take action o Getting hooked on a product or a service o Brand Loyalty Our Definition of Marketing • “Marketing is communicating an idea to an audience.” • Common Themes o Providing a compelling reason to buy something or take action o Getting hooked on a product or a service o Brand Loyalty o Ethics in Advertising o Marketing Careers Marketing Careers • Advertising, Promotions, & Marketing Manager o Median Salary: $108,260 • Advertising Sales Representative o Median Salary: $45,350 • Graphic Designer o Median Salary: $43,500 • Market Research Analyst o Median Salary: $60,570 • Meeting, Convention, & Event Planners o Median Salary: $45,260 General Goals for Companies • Create an association and identify with an image General Goals for Companies • Create an association and identify with an image • Want customers to feel special or exclusive • Consumers buy products and services when they feel like they’re getting value Buying Motives Emotional Motives o o o o o o o o Power Love Peer acceptance Label recognition Prestige Pride Pleasure Aesthetic appeal or beauty Rational Motives Saves time Saves money Makes life easier Improves health Safe or improves safety o Durable o Well-made o Fulfills a physical need o o o o o Branding What’s the Message? • Branding: burning an image into the consumer’s mind o o o o o o o Logos and Images Slogans Mascots Spokespeople—endorsements Voices Strategic Partnerships Use of special guest appearances Rules for a Successful Logo • It is usually: o Very simple in design (simple drawing or symbol) o Easy to understand, even at a distance o One or two colors o Presented in a simple way and is easy to read o Unique and recognizable (vs. competition) o A representation of the company’s personality and worth Logos • What makes a logo easier to remember than others? Creative Logos Slogans or Taglines • Maybe she’s born with it… o Maybelline • You’re in good hands o Allstate • Eat fresh o Subway • The happiest place in the world o Disney World • That was easy o Staples Mascots Spokespeople/ Endorsements • Why do businesses or organizations enlist individuals to serve as “official spokesperson” for them? • Williams Shatner—priceline.com • Michael Jordan—Nike, Hanes, Wheaties, etc. • Ellen DeGeneres—American Express • Can you name others? Strategic Partnerships • Strategic Partnerships: when two separate companies work together so that both benefit financially o Similar target markets • Examples: o Apple and Nike o Pepsi and NFL o McDonalds and Disney Special Guest Appearances • Who’s seen a famous person (musician, celebrity, athlete) somewhere and remember the person and location? o The location becomes part of the experience • Who would you suggest for the Grand Opening of Dicks Sporting Goods and Field & Stream at Market Place Mall? Follow a Product Writing Assignment • Choose a product that you are a fan of and write about it each week as it relates to an aspect of marketing. • Assignment 1: Branding, Motives o Choose a product o Explain the Logo, Slogan (tagline), Mascot for brand (or product); o State the Buying Motives/Incentives to purchase products