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AP Biology Guided Reading Chapter 22 Name ___________________________ 1. What were the two major points of Darwin’s publication “The Origin of Species”? 2. Define the following terms: a. Natural selection b. Evolutionary adaptation c. Evolution 3. What is taxonomy? 4. How did the Voyage of the Beagle impact Darwin’s research? 5. How did Alfred Wallace impact Darwin in his work? 6. What part did adaptation play in Darwin’s thinking? 7. What did Darwin mean by descent with modification? 8. How did the concept of artificial selection impact Darwin’s ideas? 8. Explain the evolution of Drug Resistance in bacteria in terms of natural selection. 9. Define the following terms: a. Homologous structures b. Vestigial structures c. Analogous structures 10. What is biogeography and why is it important to the study of evolution? 11. How do the fossil record and sedimentary rock provide evidence to evolution? MINI POSTER PROJECT For this part, you may choose another experiment to do, just see me for ideas. Study the experiment outlined on page 460. Use the internet to look up the scientific article: J.A. Endler, Natural selection on color patterns in Poecilia reticulate, Evolution 34:76-91 (1980). Using a small poster board, prepare a mini poster detailing this experiment. Include Title, Hypothesis, Background information, Procedure, Graphs and Analysis/Conclusion.