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Transcript
Bellwork- 12/9/14 Read Pgs. 266-267 In 5 sentences, tell me what the Crusades were about and why they occurred. K.W.L. Know 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.) 5.) 6.) 7.) What I want to Know? Learned The Crusades World History Coach Rooker Parties Involved • Richard the Lionheart • King Philip Augustus of France • Emperor Frederick Barbarossa of Germany The Situation • Crusades- Series of Wars to take back Jerusalem from the Muslim Nation • Trouble from the beginning Frederick drowned while crossing a River • German troops went home • Richard and Philip are arrogant and always butt heads as to who is in really in charge The Crusades in Action The Crusades • 1st Crusade- Crusaders attacked religious groups before they reached Jerusalem • Peasants and knights supplies ran low and they “looted” towns they came across • Some land was taken from the Muslim world Second Crusade • King Louis VII of France and Eleanor of Aquitaine were involved. • Overall, 2nd Crusade was a Failure 3rd Crusade • Richard the Lionheart and Sultan Saladin • British Christians vs. Muslims • Both men respected each other’s military expertise • King Richard called the Crusade a draw and travelled back to England Lionheart VS. Saladin 4th Crusades and Beyond • Total Crusades 9……. All Failures • The Catholitoc Pope ordered the Crusaders to be excommunicated • Muslims still in Control • Approximately fought Crusades for 200 years Shields of the Crusades Crusade Flags Complete K.W.L Know What I want to Know Learned Quiz • 1.) Who were the three Christian leaders of the crusades? • 2.) Who was the British Commander in the majority of the Crusades? • 3.)Who was the Muslim leader? • 4.)What sacred land was being fought over? • 5.)What were the two groups that were fighting? • 6.) Why were the crusades unsuccessful? Next: Late Middle Ages Exit Cards • Two Facts and a question 2 Minute Drill • Check for Trash, Return Books, and Wait for Bell