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Press release LCQ9: Trading activities after the abolition of the minimum brokerage commission rule Wednesday, 26 January, 2005 Following is a question by the Hon Jeffrey Lam and a written reply by the Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, Mr Frederick Ma, in the Legislative Council today (January 26): Question: Will the Government inform this Council of the changes in the trading volume of securities, stockbrokers' commission income, and trading activity of securities investors after the abolition of the minimum brokerage commission rule on 1 April 2003, as compared to those before the abolition, as well as the numbers of securities companies which have wound up their businesses and of securities professionals who have become unemployed so far, due to the abolition of the above rule? Reply: Madam President, We have consulted the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC). Its reply is as follows. Average daily turnover increased from HK$6.1 billion in Q1 2003 (preceding the abolition of minimum commission rate) to HK$ 12.3 billion in Q3 2004. The average daily turnover reached HK$20 billion in November 2004. Statistics of average daily turnover since the abolition are set out in the table below – Before the abolition 2003 Q1 Average daily turnover (HK$ billion) 6.1 After the abolition 2003 Q2 8.1 2003 Q3 12.0 2003 Q4 15.3 2004 Q1 19.7 2004 Q2 13.8 2004 Q3 12.3 Gross securities commission income per broker increased from HK$4.5 million before the abolition to HK$8.2 million in Q3 2004. The figure reached HK$12.4 million in Q1 2004. Statistics of the gross securities commission income per broker are set out in the table below - Before the abolition 2003 Q1 Gross securities commission income per broker (HK$ million) 4.5 After the abolition 2003 Q2 5.3 2003 Q3 8.8 2003 Q4 10.3 2004 Q1 12.4 2004 Q2 8.8 2004 Q3 8.2 The number of transactions executed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong increased from 8.78 million in Q1 2003 to 14.9 million in Q3 2004. Statistics of the number of transactions since the abolition are set out in the table below Before the abolition 2003 Q1 Number of transactions (million) 8.78 After the abolition 2003 Q2 11.02 2003 Q3 18.05 2003 Q4 19.76 2004 Q1 23.15 2004 Q2 15.55 2004 Q3 14.9 The number of firms has decreased from 478 before the abolition to 446 in Q3 2004 while the number of licensed persons has increased to 9,120 in Q3 2004 compared with 8,586 before the abolition. Employment statistics of the SEHK participants from Q1 2003 to Q3 2004 are set out in the table below Before abolition of minimum commission 2003 Q 1 Number of firms No. of licensed persons 478 8,586 After abolition of minimum commission 2003 Q2 467 8,484 2003 Q3 453 8,561 2003 Q4 449 8,664 2004 Q1 448 8,770 2004 Q2 447 8,954 2004 Q3 446 9,120 The above-mentioned changes may be attributable to a number of factors, including market sentiment, capital flow, interest rate movements and external factors, such as the economic conditions in the United States and the Mainland China. The SFC is not aware of any cases of unemployment and shut-down of stockbroking operations in relation to the abolition of minimum commission.