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Transcript
Atomic and Laser Physics Seminar
Monday, 22 October
11.30
Audrey Wood Seminar Room
Dr Janet Anders
University College London
Equilibrium and non-equilibrium
dynamics in the quantum regime
Landauer's principle is a central example of the connection of information theory
and thermodynamics. However, several publications have discussed Landauer's
principle and the second law of thermodynamics in the quantum regime and
claimed their breaking. If true, these results would have powerful and unlikely
consequences for both, thermodynamics and information theory. I will review the
original discussion on the model of a quantum brownian oscillator and argue why
previous treatments are erroneous and how to resolve the paradoxical situation. I
will then describe our ongoing experiments to test equilibrium and nonequilibrium dynamics in the classical and quantum regime with light levitated
particles. Finally, I will report on our recent theory work on the reaction rates of
enzyme catalysed reactions, that are driven by non-equilibrium (quantum)
dynamics.