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History of Earth's surface temperature 1880-2016... News & Features Climate news, stories, images, & video (ClimateWatch Magazine) Maps & Data News https://www.climate.gov/news-features/videos/his... Teaching Climate How the Climate System Works Extreme Events Climate Change & Global Warming About Natural Climate Patterns Contact FAQs Climate Impacts Site Map Observing & Predicting What's New? El Niño & La Niña Policy & Planning Home » News & Features » Images & Video » History of Earth's surface temperature 1880-2016 History of Earth's surface temperature 1880-2016 January 17, 2017 2016 Officially Warmest Year on Record This animation shows annual temperatures each year since 1880 compared to the twentieth-century average, ending with record-warm 2016. Because of global warming due to increasing greenhouse gases, the maps from the early years in the animation are dominated by shades of blue, indicating temperatures were up to 3°C (5.4°F) cooler than the twentieth-century average. Recent years' maps are dominated by shades of red. Additional Assets: global temp animation 1880-2016 (19 MB mp4) 2016 is officially the new warmest year on record, edging out previous record holder 2015 by 0.07°F, according to NOAA. It is the third year in a row that global average surface temperature set a new record, and the fifth time the record has been broken since the start of the twenty-first century. Video Credit: NOAA Environmental Visualization Lab Rating: This animation shows annual temperatures each year since 1880 compared to the twentieth-century average, ending with record-warm 2016. Because of global warming due to increasing greenhouse gases, the maps from the late 1800s and the early 1900s are dominated by shades of blue, indicating temperatures were up to 3°C (5.4°F) cooler than the twentieth-century average. By the 1980s, the maps take on shades of yellow, with a few large cooler-than-average spots shifting around from year to year. By the 2000s, most of the planet is orange and red—up to 3°C (5.4°F) warmer than the long-term average, with only a few isolated cool spots from year to year. Climate experts have long known that global warming due to increasing greenhouse gases won’t necessarily mean that each year on Earth will be warmer than the last. Even as the planet warms over the long-term, natural variability will continue to make some years warmer or cooler than their nearest neighbors. So the string of three record-breaking years in a row is unlikely to continue in 2017, especially because La Niña—the cool phase of the major natural climate pattern “ENSO”—developed in late 2016 and continued into early 2017. 1 of 2 Average: 5 (5 votes) Share This: 35 Tags: 2016 global record GHCN Topics: El Nino, La Nina, ENSO Greenhouse Gas Emissions Climate Data Category: Climate Change & Global Warming Observing & Predicting Department: Images & Video 01/26/2017 01:36 AM History of Earth's surface temperature 1880-2016... https://www.climate.gov/news-features/videos/his... For more stats and information on global climate in 2016, read the summary from the National Centers for Environmental Information. About these maps The official NOAA global surface temperature product does not interpolate over the Arctic, the Antarctic, or parts of Africa where there are no observations. In an interpolation, a computer algorithm estimates some missing values using statistical inferences. This animation is based on an interpolation of the official NOAA global temperature monitoring data set (the Merged Land and Ocean Surface Temperature data). In this case, we’ve interpolated across some of the missing data areas to minimize the visual distraction that results from the areas of missing data jumping around from map to map over time. The official maps are available from the NCEI website. You Might Like Related 2016 shatters record for Alaska's warmest year Earth's temperature history as a roller coaster January 10, 2017 April 25, 2016 Somewhat. Very. Extremely. How likely is it that 2015 will be the new warmest year on record? "Keeling curve" of carbon dioxide levels becomes chemical landmark April 27, 2015 September 17, 2015 Longer dry spells in store for U.S. Great Plains 2014 Global Temperature Recap May 19, 2015 January 15, 2015 History of Earth's temperature since 1880 2015 State of the Climate: El Niño came, saw, and conquered January 16, 2015 August 2, 2016 Home About News & Features Contact Teaching Climate 2014 Webby Award winning website Follow Climate.gov FAQs Site Map What's New? Click each award to learn more Information Quality 2 of 2 NOAA Freedom of Information Act Privacy Policy Disclaimer USA.gov ready.gov 01/26/2017 01:36 AM