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Transcript
Warm-Up • Using a World Atlas to help you, color in blue and label the country of Israel on the World Map. Project Guidelines • Due December 15th! • Timeline Video Judaism • First monotheistic religion. o Belief in ONE god. • Spread widely and rapidly. • Numerically small. o Does NOT seek converts. • Holy book is called the Torah. • Widely dispersed throughout the world. • Approximately 13 million adherents. Judaism • Three major branches: • ORTHODOX: Traditionalists who observe most ceremonial laws and dietary restrictions. • CONSERVATIVE: Do not hold the importance of a Jewish political state, but emphasize the historical and religious aspects of Judaism. • REFORM: Liberal wing; culture and race oriented with little consensus on doctrinal or religious belief. • Origin and Diffusion Ethnic Religion (origins of Christianity) Diaspora: In 70 A.D., Romans forced Jews to disperse throughout the world. o Ghetto: During the Middle Ages, a neighborhood in a city set up by law to be inhabited only by Jews. o o Judaism Judaism • Basic Precepts Belief in One God Torah - original 5 chapters of Bible o Prophecy of Moses o Coming of the Messiah still to come o Atonement accomplished by sacrifices, penitence & good deeds o o
