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Transcript
Endocrine System JEOPARDY!! Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Intestines and other organs Potpourri 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Cell that are sensitive to the presence of hormones (chemical messengers) and respond accordingly are … 10 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Target cells 20 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland The highest level of endocrine control is provided by the_______ which provides direct control over the ________ 20 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Anterior pituitary 30 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Oxytocin (OT) and Antidiuretic hormone (ADH, aka Vasopressin) are secreted by the… 30 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Posterior pituitary. 30 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland 40 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Which hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary stimulates melanocyte activity during fetal development in very young children and in pregnant women, but is not usually found in adults? 40 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland MSH (Melanocyte-stimulating hormone) 50 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Which anterior pituitary hormones target the gonads (ovaries and testes)? 50 Overview of Endocrine System, Pituitary gland Follicle-Stimulating Hormone and Luteinizing Hormone 10 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland Which hormone is responsible responsible for the calorigenic effect?? 10 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland Thyroid gland 20 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland What are the thyroid hormones derived from molecules to which iodine atoms have been attached that establish the rate of metabolism by increasing the rate of ATP production in the mitochondria? 20 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland T3 and T4 30 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland One adrenal hormone that affects electrolyte balance in body fluids is ? 30 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland Mineralocorticoids (MC) 40 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland The anterior pituitary hormone that controls the release of glucocorticoids secreted from the adrenal cortex…? 40 *ACTH Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland 50 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland Hormones that are released from the adrenal medulla, enhancing sympathetic responses 50 Thyroid gland, Parathryroid gland, and Adrenal gland Epinephrine (adrenaline) and Norepinephrine (noradrenaline) 10 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Melatonin is the hormone produced by the 10 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Pineal gland 20 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads The alpha cells of the pancreas produce_____ and the beta cells produce ______ 20 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Glucagon, insulin 30 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads When blood glucose levels rise, ____________ is released to allow for celluar glucose uptake. When blood glucose levels decline, _____________ is released to allow for glycogen breakdown to glucose. 30 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Insulin, glucagon 40 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads The hormone that allows for negative feedback of testosterone and estrogen… 40 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Inhibin 50 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Preparation of the uterus for implantation results from stimulation by the release of _____________ from the corpus luteum 50 Pineal gland, Pancreas, and Gonads Progesterone 10 Intestines and other organs The hormone leptin is secreted by ... 10 Intestines and other organs Adipose tissue 20 Intestines and other organs The hormone that is released by the kidneys in response to low oxygen levels in kidney tissues, stimulating the production of red blood cells, is 20 Intestines and other organs * erythropoietin. 30 Intestines and other organs Which hormone's secreted from cells in the right atrium of the heart promotes the loss of sodium ions and and inhibits renin release, leading to a decrease in blood pressure and blood volume? 30 Intestines and other organs *atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) 40 Intestines and other organs Which hormones plays a key role in the development and maintenance of normal immune defenses? 40 *thymosins Intestines and other organs 50 Intestines and other organs Hormone stimulated by PTH, derived from Vitamin D3 that increases the absorption of calcium and phosphate? 50 Calcitrol Intestines and other organs 10 Cells My name is Bond, Ionic Bond; Taken, not shared! 10 Population Growth From: Mariano Cecowski <MCecowski#NoSpam.sif.com.ar> Q: if both a bear in Yosemite and one in Alaska fall into the water which one disolves faster? A: The one in Alaska because it is HIJKLMNO 10 Population Growth Alimentary: What Sherlock Holmes said to Dr. Watson. Urinate: What a nurse would say if a patient asked her what room he's in. Urine - The opposite of "You're out!" Benign: What we want when we are eight. Intestine - Currently taking an exam CARDIOLOGY: advanced study of poker playing TERMINAL ILLNESS: getting sick at the airport 10 Potpourri Hypothalamic hormones that stimulate the production of hormones in the anterior pituitary are called… 10 Releasing hormones Potpourri 10 Population Growth 20 Potpourri Hormone concentration levels are most commonly controlled by… 20 Potpourri Negative feedback 30 Potpourri The anterior pituitary hormone that promotes testosterone release in males and ovulation in females is… 30 Potpourri Luteinizing hormone (LH) 30 Potpourri 40 Hormone involved in milk production and uterine contractions during labor and delivery… Potpourri 40 Oxytocin Potpourri 50 What is Goiter? Potpourri 50 Potpourri Goiter is a condition by which the thyroid gland becomes enlarged. This is a result of the continuous production of TSH from the anterior pituitary, causing the thyroid gland to fill with nonfunctional secretions. The incidence of this condition is most common in individuals of thirdworld countries.