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Calderglen High Higher Chemistry Homework Nature's Chemistry - Alcohols 1. Draw the full structural formula for (a) butan-2-ol (b) butan-1-ol (c) 3 methyl pentan-1-ol (d) 2,2 dimethyl hexan-3-ol 2. Which is true of a compound with the following formula? CH3CH(OH)CH3 A It is a primary alcohol B It can be oxidised to an aldehyde C It is a tertiary alcohol D It can be oxidised to a ketone. 3. Which process is used to convert methanol to methanal? A oxidation B condensation C hydration D hydrogenation 4. Which of the following alcohols can be oxidised to give a ketone? A 2-methylbutan-1-ol B 2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol C 3-methylbutan-2-ol D 2-methylbutan-2-ol Calderglen High Higher Chemistry Homework Nature's Chemistry - Alcohols 5. After heating for several minutes as shown in the diagram, the pH indicator solution turned red. Liquid Q could be, A propanone B paraffin C propan-1-ol D propan-2-ol 6. What compound is formed by the oxidation of propan-2-ol? A CH3CH2CHO B CH3CO CH3 C CH3CH2COOH D CH3CH2 CH2OH 7. Butan – 2-ol reacts in different ways dehydration butan-2-ol oxidation condensation with ethanoic acid butanone Name a reagent which could be used to oxidise butan-2-ol to butanone. Calderglen High Higher Chemistry Homework Nature's Chemistry - Alcohols 8. Peeled apples turn brown due to the reaction of compounds called phenols. The first two steps in the reaction of one phenol, A are; The same type of reaction takes place in both steps. Name this type of reaction. 9. Which two isomers would each produce an acid when warmed with acidified potassium dichromate solution? A B C D 1 and 2 2 and 3 1 and 4 3 and 4 Calderglen High Higher Chemistry Homework Nature's Chemistry - Alcohols 10. Which alcohol could be oxidised to a carboxylic acid? 11. Draw the structural formulae for each of the following alcohols and state whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol. (a) Pentan-3-ol. (b) 2-methylbutan-1-ol (c) 3-ethylpentan-3-ol. Calderglen High Higher Chemistry Homework Nature's Chemistry - Alcohols 12. The structures for molecules of four liquids are shown below. Which liquid will be the most viscous?