Download the 5 kingdmcard 5 - Henrico County Public Schools

What do we call the jelly-like fluid
between the cell membrane and the
nucleus?
Cytoplasm
SOL 5.5
What is the name of a thin, living cell
covering in plant and animal cells?
SOL 5.5
Cell membrane
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A storage sac in a cell
What is a vacuole?
SOL 5.5
What is another name for a living
thing?
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An organism
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Organisms make copies of themselves.
What do we call this process?
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Reproduction
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What do we call the stiff, nonliving
covering of a plant cell?
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SOL 5.5
Cell wall
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How many coverings do plant cells
have, and what are they called?
Two, the cell wall and the cell
membrane
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4
What job does the nucleus perform in a
cell?
SOL 5.5
Are chloroplasts usually found in
plant or animal cells?
SOL 5.5
Chloroplasts trap sunlight and use it to
make sugar from what two compounds?
SOL 5.5
What are the five kingdoms of living
things?
SOL 5.5
What is photosynthesis?
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The nucleus controls the work of all
parts of the cell.
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Chloroplasts are usually found in plant
cells only.
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Water and carbon dioxide
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The five kingdoms are animal, plant,
fungi, moneran, and protist.
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Photosynthesis is the process in which
plants make food from water and
carbon dioxide while in the presence
of sunlight.
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Describe nonvascular plants.
Plants that do not have roots, stems,
leaves, or the vascular tissues to
transport water
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What do we call the control center of a
cell?
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In which kingdom is a cactus found?
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In which kingdom is an octopus
found?
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The nucleus
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The plant kingdom
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The animal kingdom
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In which kingdom are all bacteria
found?
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Mushrooms belong to which kingdom?
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The moneran kingdom
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The fungi kingdom
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What is the difference between
vascular and nonvascular plants?
Vascular plants have tubes to transport
water and nutrients. Nonvascular
plants do not have a system of tubes.
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Describe a vertebrate and give an
example.
Vertebrates have backbones.
Ex. Snake
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Describe the habitat where mosses grow.
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Moss grows in moist, shady areas.
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What do we call chemicals that all
living things need in order to survive?
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Nutrients
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What is a life process?
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A life process is something a living
thing must do in order to survive.
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Animal cells are usually what shape?
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SOL 5.5
Spherical
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What is the major difference between
vertebrates and invertebrates?
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Do amphibians have gills or lungs?
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What is one way that fungi and plants
differ?
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What gas do plants use during
photosynthesis?
SOL 5.5
Which structures do plant cells and
animal cells both have?
SOL 5.5
How many coverings do animal cells
have, and what are they called?
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The difference between vertebrates and
invertebrates is that vertebrates have
backbones, and invertebrates do not.
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Amphibians begin life in water with
gills and later grow lungs.
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Fungi cannot make their own food, and
plants can make their own food.
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Plants use carbon dioxide during
photosynthesis.
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All animal and plant cells have a
nucleus, cytoplasm, vacuoles, and a cell
membrane.
SOL 5.5
Animal cells have only one covering,
and it is called the cell membrane.
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What is considered the smallest
building block of all living things?
The cell
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How do fungi get their food?
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Fungi absorb their food from the
surface where they live.
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What does the cell wall in
a plant cell do?
SOL 5.5
It is the outermost layer of the plant
cell that helps hold up the plant.
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Plant cells are usually what shape?
Rectangular
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What is the green pigment inside
chloroplasts called?
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List examples of vascular plants.
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SOL 5.5
Chlorophyll
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Some examples of vascular plants are
celery, trees, roses, tomato plants,
dandelions, ferns, and so on.
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List examples of nonvascular plants.
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What is respiration?
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Some examples of nonvascular plants
are mosses, liverworts, and
hornworts.
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Respiration is the process in which
plants use oxygen to break down
sugar into useful energy.
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