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Transcript
Bio07_TR__U02_CH4.QXD
5/3/06
2:36 PM
Page 75
Name______________________________
Class __________________
Chapter 4 Ecosystems and Communities
Date ______________
Section Review 4-4
Completion On the lines provided, complete the following sentences.
1. The four main factors that affect aquatic ecosystems are
,
,
, and
.
2. Most freshwater ecosystems belong in one of two following
categories:
ecosystems and
ecosystems.
3. The ocean zones based on light penetration are the
and
.
4. The ocean zones based on the distance from land and the
depth of the ocean floor are the
,
, and
.
Reviewing Key Skills
5. Applying Concepts What abiotic factors characterize salt marshes?
6. Applying Concepts Why might a wide range of species be
endangered by the pollution of an estuary?
7. Applying Concepts What role does phytoplankton play in the food
webs of many aquatic ecosystems?
8. Comparing and Contrasting What distinguishes the photic zone
from the aphotic zone in a marine ecosystem?
9. Comparing and Contrasting Explain why photosynthesis is more likely to
occur throughout the coastal ocean but only in a small part of the open
ocean.
10. Predicting Which ocean zone would seem least likely to support marine life?
© Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall.
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