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Transcript
Topic: DNA Replication
Essential Question:
How does DNA make a
copy of itself?
6 STEPS
st
1
step: Double helix must unwind,
this occurs during ā€œSā€ phase.
nd
2 step: DNA helicase (enzyme)
breaks apart H-bonds, separating
the double stranded DNA.
3rd step: Once separated enzymes
hold strands apart.
4th step: DNA Polymerase (enzyme)
adds nucleotides according to the
base pairing rules.
th
5
step: DNA polymerase does
proofreading ā€“ only 1 mistake in 1
billion A-T / G-C pairs after
proofreading
th
6
step: 2 new double helices