* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Document
Anxiety disorder wikipedia , lookup
Memory disorder wikipedia , lookup
Major depressive disorder wikipedia , lookup
Schizophrenia wikipedia , lookup
Behavioral theories of depression wikipedia , lookup
Asperger syndrome wikipedia , lookup
Antisocial personality disorder wikipedia , lookup
Glossary of psychiatry wikipedia , lookup
Social anxiety disorder wikipedia , lookup
Depersonalization disorder wikipedia , lookup
Panic disorder wikipedia , lookup
Schizoaffective disorder wikipedia , lookup
Spectrum disorder wikipedia , lookup
Cognitive behavioral therapy wikipedia , lookup
Separation anxiety disorder wikipedia , lookup
Mental disorder wikipedia , lookup
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders wikipedia , lookup
Dissociative identity disorder wikipedia , lookup
Conduct disorder wikipedia , lookup
Conversion disorder wikipedia , lookup
Diagnosis of Asperger syndrome wikipedia , lookup
Social construction of schizophrenia wikipedia , lookup
Child psychopathology wikipedia , lookup
Drug rehabilitation wikipedia , lookup
Causes of mental disorders wikipedia , lookup
Treatment of bipolar disorder wikipedia , lookup
Externalizing disorders wikipedia , lookup
Generalized anxiety disorder wikipedia , lookup
CH 12: Abnormal Psychology and Treatment Review Game Please select a Team. ur ot er ic ap ... y j u Th nk e am ie.. Th . ne is si ga ac m s e m ak e. .. tp ar Th M or e ne no e’ re W a. .. ar ... . n’ s us i.. br ai de l O ur ve ha 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% e 2. We have delusions of grandeur Our brain’s are abnormally large We’re not paranoid….. More neurotic than psychotic Therapy junkies The amnesiacs This game makes me anxious W 1. Which of the following is not an anxiety disorder? 1. Obsessivecompulsive disorder 2. Conversion disorder 3. Zoophobia 4. Post-traumatic stress disorder 5. Panic disorder 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 14 15 16 17 di s or de r .. ni c m at ic . bi a st -tr au Zo op ho n si o ve r 13 Pa 6 Po 5 on 4 C 3 bs 2 O 1 es s iv e- co m p. .. di s. .. :25 18 19 20 All schizophrenics suffer from: 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 16 p. .. n. .. 17 of s io n or te d at Fl 15 th i af fe rs o 14 el us 8 18 D 7 is t 6 D 5 ul tip le 4 M 3 pe re s ep 2 D 1 ct ... :25 si on 1. Depression 2. Multiple personalities 3. Flat affect 4. Distorted thinking 5. Delusions of persecution 19 20 Juan hears voices that tell him to kill people. Juan is experiencing: Delusions Obsessions Anxiety Hallucinations Compulsions 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 17 s ls io n ns at io ci n A nx io ns 14 om pu 8 18 C 7 al lu 6 H 5 bs 4 O 3 es s io n el us 2 D 1 ie ty :25 s 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 Linda’s neighbors describe her as typically shy and mild mannered. She seems to be a devoted wife and mother her husband and three children. Unbeknownst to these neighbors, Linda sometimes dresses up in flashy, revealing clothing and goes to bars to pick up strange men. At such times, she is boisterous and overbearing. She tells everyone she meets that her name is Jen. At other times, when she is upset, Linda slips into childlike behavior and responds only to the name Sally. Linda is suffering from: 1. A schizophrenic disorder 2. A mood disorder 3. A dissociative disorder 4. A somatoform disorder 5. A psychosexual disorder 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 13 14 16 17 al ... ho se xu of or m d. .. ... iv e ia t ss oc 15 yc 22 12 18 ps 21 11 A 10 m at 9 so 8 A 7 di 6 A 5 oo d 4 m 3 A 2 A 1 sc hi zo di ph re n so rd e ... i.. . :25 19 20 The DSM-IV contains: A description of the symptoms of mental disorders A description of the likely causes of mental disorders Recommended methods of treatment for mental disorders A description of research pertaining to each disorder The history of each mental disorder 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 14 15 of ... ... 17 e Th A de sc hi st or y rip tio m de d 16 n e. .. ... n rip tio de 13 om m en 3 ec 2 R 1 A A de sc 5. ... 4. sc 3. :25 n 2. 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% rip tio 1. 18 19 20 Team Scores 0 0 Team 1 Team 2 0 0 0 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 All of the following are biomedical explanations for schizophrenia EXCEPT: 1. Double blinds 2. Brain asymmetries 3. The dopamine hypothesis 4. A genetic predisposition 5. Enlarged brain ventricles 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 17 br ai d tic ne 16 n. .. pr ed ... h. .. pa m in e m et r.. . ym 14 la rg e 10 18 En 9 ge 8 A 7 do 6 e 5 Th 4 n 3 ra i 2 B 1 D ou as bl e bl in ds :25 19 20 Psychologists who draw from several different theoretical perspectives rather than strictly following one are known as: Open-minded Mixed Flexible Eclectic Broad 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 14 16 18 d ro a tic le c 17 B Fl 15 Ec ex ib ix e M nm in d 3 pe 2 O 1 le d :25 ed 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 Depression is associated with low levels of: Acetylcholine Epinephrine Serotonin Dopamine GABA 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 17 A G AB in e am ro to n ph r in 14 op 8 D 7 Se 6 in e 5 Ep 4 ty lc h 3 ce 2 A 1 in e :25 ol in e 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 18 19 20 “I am the most important person in the world” is a statement that might characterize the views of someone with which of the following personality disorders? Schizoid Antisocial Histrionic Dependent Narcissistic 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 17 tic is nt rio n ia l 14 18 ar ci ss 10 N 9 en de 8 ep 7 D 6 is t 5 H 4 nt is oc 3 A hi zo 2 Sc 1 ic :25 id 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 What kind of psychologist would be most likely to describe depression as the result of an unconscious process in which anger is turned inward? Biomedical Psychoanalytic Cognitive Behavioral Sociocultural 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 14 16 ul tu ra l ra l av io eh og C 15 17 18 ci oc 7 So 6 B 5 yc 4 Ps 3 ho an io m ed 2 B 1 ni tiv e al yt ic :25 ic al 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 Team Scores 0 0 Team 1 Team 2 0 0 0 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 Women in the United States have a higher rate of depression than do men. Which kind of psychologist would be most likely to explain this higher incidence in terms of the pressures and prejudices that women suffer? Humanistic Psychoanalytic Cognitive Behavioral Socio-cultural 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 ltu ra ra l av io eh C og ni tiv e al yt ic 14 ci ocu 7 So 6 B 5 yc 4 Ps 3 ho an um an 2 H 1 l :25 is tic 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 The relationship between schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease is that: Both are caused by too little dopamine Both are treated by antipsychotic drugs :25 Both can be caused by excessive use of amphetamines Schizophrenia is associated with too much dopamine and Parkinson’s with too little Parkinson’s is associated with too much dopamine and schizophrenia with too little 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 16 ... n’ s is ... 17 ns o ph re be n ca 15 ni a ca ... t.. . tre a 14 rk i 8 18 Pa 7 hi zo 6 Sc 5 ot h 4 B 3 ot h 2 B 1 B ar e 5. ar e 4. e. .. 3. ot h 2. 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% ca us 1. 19 20 Anand is unable to move his right arm. He has been to scores of physicians seeking a cure, but none have been able to find any physiological reason for his paralysis. Anand may be suffering from: 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 O CD .. af fe c. on al on 14 as 8 Se 7 oc h 6 yp 5 H 4 dr ia gu e Fu n si o ve r 3 on 2 C 1 si ... :25 di s. .. 1. Conversion disorder 2. Fugue 3. Hypochondriasis 4. Seasonal affective disorder 5. OCD 17 18 19 20 Mary is sexually aroused by aardvarks. Mary might be diagnosed as having: Pedophilia Masochism Sadism A paraphilia Fetishism 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 12 13 14 15 16 18 hi s m hi lia 17 tis 21 11 19 Fe 10 ra p 9 pa 8 A 7 Sa 6 oc h 5 as 4 M 3 do 2 Pe 1 di sm is m :25 ph ili a 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 20 Which statement about bulimia is true? 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 le 16 17 ... te nd ca us e. .. ... e so ul im ic s 14 ul im ic s 6 18 B 5 e 4 ll b 3 nl y 2 O 1 A w om en su f.. . 5. lo s 4. Th 3. :25 u. .. 2. 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% ul im ic s Only women suffer from this disorder All bulimics use vomiting to rid their bodies of unwanted calories Bulimics lose in excess of 15 percent of the normal body weight for their age and size The sole cause of bulimia is society’s emphasis on thinness Bulimics tend to be overly concerned with their weight and body image B 1. 19 20 Team Scores 0 0 Team 1 Team 2 0 0 0 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 Which kind of therapist is most likely to analyze a client’s dreams? Behaviorist Cognitive Humanistic Psychoanalytic Biomedical 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 ic al io m ed al yt ic ho an um an ni tiv e C 13 B 6 yc 5 Ps 4 H 3 og av io eh 2 B 1 is tic :25 ris t 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 Coretta’s therapist says little during their sessions and never makes recommendations about what Coretta ought to do. What kind of therapy does Coretta’s daughter most likely practice? Psychodynamic Behavioral Cognitive Biomedical Humanistic 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 16 17 um an H B 15 is tic ic al io m ed C B 14 og ra l av io eh na ho dy 3 yc 2 Ps 1 ni tiv e :25 m ic 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 18 19 20 Craig saw a behaviorist to treat his crippling test anxiety. After a few months, Craig now longer experiences any fear when taking tests, however he has developed an obsessive-compulsive disorder. According to psychoanalysts, Craig is experiencing. 1. Free association 2. Symptom substitution 3. An anxiety hierarchy 4. Problem transference 5. Interpretation 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 le m tra n hi e xi et y an 15 16 sf ... te rp re ta tio n ... . ti. . su bs 14 17 In 6 Pr ob 5 n 4 A 3 m pt om 2 Sy 1 Fr ee as so ci at i.. . :25 18 19 20 Systematic desensitization different than flooding in that: Flooding is a much more rapid therapy technique They are the same Systematic desensitization is :25 research based Humanistic psychologists only use flooding Systematic desensitization is a little used therapy approach 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 14 15 17 s. .. ic ps is tic 16 de y. .. s. .. de ic ar e 13 st em at 6 18 Sy 5 um an 4 ey 3 Th 2 Fl 1 oo d in g is th e a s. .. ... 5. H 4. st em at 2. 3. 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% Sy 1. 19 20 Who is credited with client-centered therapy? Fritz Perls Carl Rogers Albert Ellis Aaron Beck John Watson 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 16 n W at so ec k rt E 15 B rs og e 14 17 18 hn 9 Jo 8 ar on 7 A 6 lb e 5 A 4 ar lR 3 C 2 Fr itz 1 lli s :25 Pe rls 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 Team Scores 0 0 Team 1 Team 2 0 0 0 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 Which process involves counter conditioning? RET ECT Transference Somatic therapy Systematic desensitization 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 6 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 17 s. .. de ic th e ra p ce sf er en T 14 st em at 5 18 Sy 4 m at ic 3 So 2 Tr an EC R 1 ... :25 ET 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 Which of the following is used a a somatic therapy for depression? 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 12 13 14 15 i.. . as so an al m 17 ci at ys is r.. . th e 16 18 Fr ee 21 11 re a 10 D 9 ni tiv e 8 og 7 nt -c e 6 lie 5 C 4 C bi to in hi 3 AO 2 M 1 nt er e. .. :25 rs 1. MAO inhibitors 2. Client-centered therapy 3. Cognitive therapy 4. Dream analysis 5. Free association 19 20 All of the following methods of treatment are or may be based on classical conditioning principles EXCEPT: 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 17 .. th er a. ic de in g Fl oo d th e iv e 14 rs io n 8 18 ve 7 A 6 st em at 5 Sy 4 Im pl os on o ec n 3 ke 2 To 1 s. .. :25 r.. . Token economy Implosive therapy Flooding Systematic desensitization 5. Aversion therapy m y 1. 2. 3. 4. 19 20 Maria has been in analysis for over a year. Recently, she has begun to suspect that she has fallen in love with her therapist. When she confesses her feelings, her therapist is likely to tell Maria that she is experiencing: 1. 2. 3. 4. Resistance Transference A breakthrough Irrational expectations 5. Unconditional positive regard 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 na l. .. ... io n iti o al e xp gh kt hr ou ce sf er en 14 17 on d 6 18 nc 5 U 4 Irr at 3 br ea 2 A 1 Tr an R es is ta n ce :25 19 20 Jeb has been working for the same company for three years. While responsibilities have increased, his salary has not. Every time he resolves to talk with his supervisor about a raise, he loses his nerve. In therapy, Dr. Flores and her assistant demonstrate how Jeb might go about asking for a raise. Then the assistant pretends to be Jeb’s boss, and Jeb practices asking for a raise. This process most closely resembles: 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 14 16 17 .. th er a. as so ci at in g od el M 15 rs io n 6 18 ve 5 A 4 Fr ee 3 is t en tia R 2 Ex 1 i.. . :25 lt h. .. RET Existential therapy Modeling Free association Aversion therapy ET 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 19 20 Team Scores 0 0 Team 1 Team 2 0 0 0 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 One difference between psychoanalytic and cognitive modes of treatment is that cognitive therapists: Say little during sessions Emphasize the primacy :25 of behavior Focus on the present View repressed thoughts about one’s childhood as the root of most problems Do not face their clients 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 14 16 17 th ... no tf ac e se re pr es th e on s 15 d. .. p. .. ... iz e as 13 18 o 6 D 5 ew 4 Vi 3 cu 2 Em ph 1 Sa y lit tle 5. th e 3. 4. Fo 2. 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% du r.. . 1. 19 20 Which method of therapy is most eclectic? 1. Psychodynamic 2. Client-centered 3. Aversiveconditioning 4. Psychoanalytic 5. Token economy 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 14 15 16 17 m y on o n ec ho an al yt ic i.. . nd -c o nt er e. .. nt -c e 13 ke 10 18 To 9 yc 8 Ps 7 rs iv e 6 ve 5 A 4 lie 3 C 2 Ps 1 yc ho dy na m ic :25 19 20 Schizophrenia is most likely to be treated with: Prozac Lithium Miltown Haldol Valium 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 14 16 m l w n 15 17 18 liu 8 19 Va 7 al do 6 H 5 ilt o 4 M 3 Li 2 Pr oz 1 th iu m :25 ac 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 20 A common side effect of ECT is: 1. Tardive dyskinesia 2. Memory loss 3. Hallucinations 4. Hysteria 5. Violent episodes 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 12 13 15 16 17 d. .. nt e H ys pi so te ria ns at io ci n em or y 14 ol e 6 18 Vi 5 al lu 4 H 3 M 2 Ta 1 rd i ve dy s ki lo ss n. .. :25 19 20 An unanticipated result of the deinstitutionalization movement was: 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 14 16 17 ... se in se ea s 15 in ... ... in e ea s 13 18 cr ea 22 12 de 21 11 A 10 cr ea 9 in cr 8 n 7 A 6 in cr 5 n 4 A 3 n 2 A 1 in cr ea s e in ... 5. in 4. de 3. :25 e 2. 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% A An increase in the homeless population An increase in drug-related crime An increase in the incidence of catatonic schizophrenia A decrease in the availability of antipsychotic drugs A decrease in the population of mental institutions ... 1. 19 20