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Eric Youngstrom
Eric Youngstrom

... Elected to Fellow Status in the Society for Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, Division 53 of the American Psychological Association, August 2013. Elected as Fellow of Division 5 (Assessment and Measurement) and Division 12 (Clinical Psychology) in August 2014. Elected to Fellow Status in the ...
the big five and adhd: an investigation of subtypes and
the big five and adhd: an investigation of subtypes and

... ADHD diagnosis increased by 42%. Consistent with this, between 2007 and 2011, the percentage of children taking medication for ADHD increased by an average of 7% per year (Visser et al., 2014). Some researchers question whether this increase is due to an increase in actual ADHD prevalence in the pop ...
Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents
Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents

... has had the greatest impact on clinical practice and on the treatment and understanding of mental illness. Individual volumes benefit from both the international expertise of their contributors and also from a coherence generated through a uniform style and structure for the series. Each volume prov ...
- Lincoln University
- Lincoln University

... and producing language. 25. Describe split brain studies and explain the function of the corpus callosum. 26. Describe the lateralization of the cerebral hemispheres. 27. Define synaptic plasticity. Explain why it is impossible for the brain to heal damaged neurons. Describe the methods used to help ...
Major Theories of Personality Disorder
Major Theories of Personality Disorder

... strategies in psychopathology. For example, there is a growing and informative neuroimaging literature; one sees increasingly sophisticated application of genomic research strategies; the relevance of advanced statistical procedures (e.g., taxometrics, finite mixture modeling) for resolving importan ...
The effects of the confirmation bias on diagnostic
The effects of the confirmation bias on diagnostic

... blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm was responsible for normal brain functioning and mental health. Any imbalance in these humors was thought to result in a mental disorder (Zilboorg, 1941). These early attempts at the psychodiagnostic process suggest ...
The role of oxytocin in social bonding, stress regulation and mental
The role of oxytocin in social bonding, stress regulation and mental

... early caregiving experiences (Bowlby, 1977), Bartz et al. (2010b) found that differences in attachment anxiety in healthy adults moderated the effects of oxytocin, with more securely attached individuals remembering their mothers as more caring and close in childhood following oxytocin relative to p ...
Associations between substance use disorder and
Associations between substance use disorder and

... Biederman and Mick, 2006). However, Biederman, Petty, Evans, Small and Faraone (2010) analyzed boys who continued to meet some but not all of the criteria for ADHD diagnosis and revealed that almost 80% of them continued to be impaired into early adulthood due to their symptoms. Thus, even though ra ...
A n e
A n e

... 2009; Sadock & Sadock, 2007). Several studies (e.g. Gratz, 2001; Klonsky & Muehlenkamp, 2007) have found cutting-type behaviours to be the most common methods of deliberate selfharm; other common self-harming behaviours include carving (for example words and/or pictures), burning, scratching, pierci ...
ASSESSMENT OF DISORDERED EATING
ASSESSMENT OF DISORDERED EATING

... however, since dietetic professionals face the same issues as the rest of the publicincluding obesity, displaying disordered eating behaviors and exhibiting eating disorders (Korinth, 2008). Many studies suggest that dietitians, diet technicians and dietetic students are at greater risk for disorder ...
International Adaptations of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory
International Adaptations of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory

... (Millon, 1987) Simonsen and colleagues began work on a Danish-language version of the test using the same methodology they employed for adapting the MCMI–I. The dramatic changes introduced by Millon for constructing the MCMI–II scales (i.e., items for each scale were at least doubled and weights wer ...
LEARNING OBJECTIVES – CHAPTER 1 BERNSTEIN 7TH EDITION
LEARNING OBJECTIVES – CHAPTER 1 BERNSTEIN 7TH EDITION

... 27. Define synaptic plasticity. Explain why it is impossible for the brain to heal damaged neurons. Describe the methods used to help people recover from brain damage today. (see Plasticity: Repairing Damage in the Central Nervous System) 28. Describe the changes that occur in the nervous system thr ...
$doc.title

... you   for   your   interest   in   my   thesis   and   suggestions   made   concerning   some   of   the   articles.   By   the   way,   whenever  you  want  please  repeat  your  visit  to  Barcelona  with  your  family;  it  was  very ...
Untitled
Untitled

... USA, the rates of phobic disorders in the past 12 months were 8.8% for specific phobia, 7.9% for social phobia, 2.8% for agoraphobia without panic, and 2.3% for panic with or without agoraphobia. In the Netherlands Mental Health Survey, the corresponding figures were 7.1%, 4.8%, 1.6% and 2.2%. The b ...
Body dysmorphic disorder: some key issues for DSMV - DSM-5
Body dysmorphic disorder: some key issues for DSMV - DSM-5

... ‘‘Worry’’ is another potential replacement for, or addition to, ‘‘preoccupation.’’ Worry is the cognitive component, as distinct from physiological symptoms, of anxiety;[40] worry also has an emotional component.[41] More specifically, worry involves the perception of threat from a potential future ...
Resources - National Center for Responsible Gaming
Resources - National Center for Responsible Gaming

... The NCRG’s mission is to help individuals and families affected by gambling disorders by supporting the finest peer-reviewed, scientific research into pathological and youth gambling; encouraging the application of new research findings to improve prevention, diagnostic, intervention and treatment s ...
Dissociation in the Finnish General Population
Dissociation in the Finnish General Population

... dissociation and associated factors in the general population. The course of psychological dissociation was examined in a three-year follow-up study. Dissociation was measured with the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) and its subscale for pathological dissociation, the Dissociative Experiences S ...
Abstract
Abstract

... suggestion that the blocking of defensive motivations to escape stressful or defeating situations, labeled entrapment, is central to the development of depressive symptoms (Gilbert, 2001a, 2001b). Gilbert and Allan (1998) argue that the motivation to escape, central to entrapment, distinguishes it f ...
ABSTRACT Title of Document:
ABSTRACT Title of Document:

... ability to be intimate with a significant other. Relatedly, research suggests that individuals with BPD are afraid of either extreme of interpersonal closeness: abandonment on one hand and engulfment/domination on the other (Melges & Swartz, 1989). Thus, as a significant other moves closer, the indi ...
Unit 05
Unit 05

... = a pair of cell clusters in the hypothalamus that controls circadian rhythm. In response to light, the SCN causes the pineal gland to adjust melatonin production, thus modifying our feelings of ...
A Psychiatric Diagnosis Primer
A Psychiatric Diagnosis Primer

... mental health diagnostic presentations into a single text borders on the impossible. All humans suffer from psychological problems. Being stressed about work, having too much to drink, unable to sleep, feeling sad and depressed, coping with a child’s behavior, being anxious over the ending of a rela ...
Preview the material
Preview the material

... United States, accounting for 41,149 deaths in 2013.3 Many people attempt suicide, but do not actually complete the attempt. These statistics estimate 11 attempted suicides occur for every suicide death.3 Most people who die by suicide have risk factors of depression and other significant mental he ...
Chapter 4: Research on the Origins of Pathological and Problem... Etiology is the study of causal pathways.  Because of...
Chapter 4: Research on the Origins of Pathological and Problem... Etiology is the study of causal pathways. Because of...

... actual disorder once exposed (i.e., early separation from parents, neuroticism, preexisting anxiety or depression). Distinguishing risk factors is crucial in etiology research, as is identifying common risk factors for the progression of an illness. In the study just described, a family history of a ...
ADHD Combined Type and ADHD Predominantly Inattentive Type
ADHD Combined Type and ADHD Predominantly Inattentive Type

... includes not only describing associated symptoms, but also the distribution across race, sex, age at onset, and precipitating factors, among others. The second phase includes conducting reliable laboratory studies to help develop a more precise clinical description. Laboratory studies include the us ...
THE RELATIONSHIPS AMONG STRESS, COPING, EATING
THE RELATIONSHIPS AMONG STRESS, COPING, EATING

... It is known that stress might lead to the use of habits and behaviours that can be detrimental to health. In certain circumstances, stress associated with an illness might cause illness behaviour that subsequently influences the course of the illness. Eating disorders such as AN and BN seem to fit t ...
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Causes of mental disorders

As defined by experts, a mental disorder is ""a clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or psychological pattern that occurs in an individual and that is associated with present disability or with a significantly increased risk of suffering, death, pain, disability, or an important loss of freedom.""The causes of mental disorders are generally complex and vary depending on the particular disorder and the individual. Although the causes of some mental disorders are unknown, it has been found that different biological, psychological, and environmental factors can all contribute to the development or progression of mental disorders. Most mental disorders are a result of a combination of several different factors rather than just a single factor.
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