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Download 3. SBI3U - Evolution Unit In Review
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SBI3U Evolution - Unit in Review Review material in the following sections of the textbook and focus on the specific topics listed below: -7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5 -8.1, 8.2, 8.3 Key terms from the textbook that you need to know are indicated in bold face. History of Evolutionary Thought: (7.1, 7.2, 7.4, 7.5) -what does it mean that species are immutable? -how did the following scientists contribute ideas to modern theories of evolution? -Georges Cuvier (catastophism), Charles Lyell (uniformitarianism) -Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (inheritance of acquired characteristics) -Charles Darwin (theory of evolution by natural selection) -survival of the fittest, adaptation -Thomas Malthus (competition within populations) Evidence of Evolution: (7.3, 7.4) -what were the observations that Darwin made during his voyage on the HMS Beagle that led to his -biogeography, fossils, species present on the Galapagos Islands -how do homologous features, analagous features, and vestigial features provide evidence of evolution? Mechanisms of Evolution: (7.1, 8.1) -how do mutations enable evolution? -neutral mutations, harmful mutations, beneficial mutations SBI3U Evolution - Unit in Review Review material in the following sections of the textbook and focus on the specific topics listed below: -7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5 -8.1, 8.2, 8.3 Key terms from the textbook that you need to know are indicated in bold face. History of Evolutionary Thought: (7.1, 7.2, 7.4, 7.5) -what does it mean that species are immutable? -how did the following scientists contribute ideas to modern theories of evolution? -Georges Cuvier (catastophism), Charles Lyell (uniformitarianism) -Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (inheritance of acquired characteristics) -Charles Darwin (theory of evolution by natural selection) -survival of the fittest, adaptation -Thomas Malthus (competition within populations) Evidence of Evolution: (7.3, 7.4) -what were the observations that Darwin made during his voyage on the HMS Beagle that led to his -biogeography, fossils, species present on the Galapagos Islands -how do homologous features, analagous features, and vestigial features provide evidence of evolution? Mechanisms of Evolution: (7.1, 8.1) -how do mutations enable evolution? -neutral mutations, harmful mutations, beneficial mutations -explain adaptation of a population to its environment (e.g., evolution of antibiotic resistant bacteria) -what are the types of selection that cause different patterns of natural selection? -directional selection, stabilizing selection, disruptive selection -sexual selection -other than natural selection, what causes changes in the genetic make-up of populations? -genetic drift -genetic bottlenecks -founder effect -human influence -artificial selection Speciation & Patterns of Evolution: (8.2, 8.3) -how is a new species formed? -reproductive isolation (reproductive isolating mechanism, prezygotic mechanisms, postzygotic mechanisms) -patterns of speciation (allopatric speciation, sympatric speciation) -what are some examples of adaptive radiation and coevolution? -what are the differences between divergent evolution and convergent evolution? Evaluation: Date: Unit Test Evolution Debate Tuesday, June 2, 2015 TBD Categories: KU TI √ A C √ √ √ √ -what are the types of selection that cause different patterns of natural selection? -directional selection, stabilizing selection, disruptive selection -sexual selection -other than natural selection, what causes changes in the genetic make-up of populations? -genetic drift -genetic bottlenecks -founder effect -human influence -artificial selection Speciation & Patterns of Evolution: (8.2, 8.3) -how is a new species formed? -reproductive isolation (reproductive isolating mechanism, prezygotic mechanisms, postzygotic mechanisms) -patterns of speciation (allopatric speciation, sympatric speciation) -what are some examples of adaptive radiation and coevolution? -what are the differences between divergent evolution and convergent evolution? Evaluation: Unit Test Evolution Debate Date: Tuesday, June 2, 2015 TBD Categories: KU TI √ A C √ √ √ √