Not Like Me = Bad: Infants Prefer Those Who Harm Dissimilar Others
... a negative view of people who treat dissimilar others well. These evaluations could result from several tendencies (not necessarily mutually exclusive): Perhaps people unconsciously feel that dissimilar individuals deserve to be punished—people may feel pleasure at the suffering of any disliked indi ...
... a negative view of people who treat dissimilar others well. These evaluations could result from several tendencies (not necessarily mutually exclusive): Perhaps people unconsciously feel that dissimilar individuals deserve to be punished—people may feel pleasure at the suffering of any disliked indi ...
Mechanisms of self-protection
... self-affirming feedback; Table 1). On the motivational nature of mnemic neglect We have argued that mnemic neglect is in the service of self-protection. We put this idea to a test by examining the role of feedback diagnosticity as well as the implications of self-affirmation theory for mnemic neglec ...
... self-affirming feedback; Table 1). On the motivational nature of mnemic neglect We have argued that mnemic neglect is in the service of self-protection. We put this idea to a test by examining the role of feedback diagnosticity as well as the implications of self-affirmation theory for mnemic neglec ...
persecutory delusions: a review and theoretical integration
... psychopathology, and symptoms rarely stay constant. Finally, adequate models will explain the etiology of psychopathological phenomena, by reference to either biological or environmental variables. If psychological processes (for example, cognitive and emotional abnormalities) are assumed to be the ...
... psychopathology, and symptoms rarely stay constant. Finally, adequate models will explain the etiology of psychopathological phenomena, by reference to either biological or environmental variables. If psychological processes (for example, cognitive and emotional abnormalities) are assumed to be the ...
ARtICles
... a process by which a person adopts belief systems which justify the use of violence to effect social change and comes to actively support as well as employ violent means for political purposes. From this definition it appears that radicalization is a process, often a slow and gradual one, the final ...
... a process by which a person adopts belief systems which justify the use of violence to effect social change and comes to actively support as well as employ violent means for political purposes. From this definition it appears that radicalization is a process, often a slow and gradual one, the final ...
AP Course Guidebook - Rapid Learning Center
... We start in ancient times with Buddha, Confucius, and the Hebrew Scriptures and then see these views remained unchallenged until the time of Ancient Greece. Development continued sporadically until the time of Augustine before again stalling for a considerable length of time (over 1200 years) before ...
... We start in ancient times with Buddha, Confucius, and the Hebrew Scriptures and then see these views remained unchallenged until the time of Ancient Greece. Development continued sporadically until the time of Augustine before again stalling for a considerable length of time (over 1200 years) before ...
Affect, attitudes and decisions: Let`s be more specific
... Other researchers did not deal directly with this question but obtained results suggesting that affect does influence attitudes. A variety of reseach findings including behaviours such as energy conservation (Seligman et al., 1979), health behaviour (Ajzen & Timko, 1986), responses to victimization ...
... Other researchers did not deal directly with this question but obtained results suggesting that affect does influence attitudes. A variety of reseach findings including behaviours such as energy conservation (Seligman et al., 1979), health behaviour (Ajzen & Timko, 1986), responses to victimization ...
Preference for Group Work, Winning Orientation, and Social Loafing
... concern for individuals high in WI; social loafing behavior is likely to exact a significant cost in terms of one’s image in the social context. Maintaining a relative superiority should remain an important consideration for high WI individuals, even when they do not prefer the work design in which ...
... concern for individuals high in WI; social loafing behavior is likely to exact a significant cost in terms of one’s image in the social context. Maintaining a relative superiority should remain an important consideration for high WI individuals, even when they do not prefer the work design in which ...
Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations
... The effects on stereotyping of attention being directed to individual members of certain social groups whobecomesalient because of their minority or "solo" status in a group of mixed composition have recently been the subject of a series of studies by S. Taylor and her associates (S. Taylor et al 19 ...
... The effects on stereotyping of attention being directed to individual members of certain social groups whobecomesalient because of their minority or "solo" status in a group of mixed composition have recently been the subject of a series of studies by S. Taylor and her associates (S. Taylor et al 19 ...
Attitudes in the Social Context: The Impact of Social Network
... members accounted for variance in the person’s voting behavior, even after controlling for his or her political party identification and a host of demographic characteristics. Similarly, attitudes held by members of a person’s social network have been shown to predict changes in his or her attitudes ...
... members accounted for variance in the person’s voting behavior, even after controlling for his or her political party identification and a host of demographic characteristics. Similarly, attitudes held by members of a person’s social network have been shown to predict changes in his or her attitudes ...
Science of Equality.indd
... we all want to see. Our response is a new report series: The Science of Equality. This series is designed to examine and explain the perceptual distortions that underpin implicit bias and the anxiety that ensues when race is expressly discussed. As we demonstrate in this report, stereotype threat, w ...
... we all want to see. Our response is a new report series: The Science of Equality. This series is designed to examine and explain the perceptual distortions that underpin implicit bias and the anxiety that ensues when race is expressly discussed. As we demonstrate in this report, stereotype threat, w ...
Resistance to the Discovery of Electromagnetism: Ørsted and the
... parallel to the electric current. This expectation was motivated by symmetry reasons, and it was virtually impossible to anticipate that the magnetic effect could turn around the conducting wire, because such a behaviour would conflict with all previous assumptions. Indeed, the phenomenon discovered ...
... parallel to the electric current. This expectation was motivated by symmetry reasons, and it was virtually impossible to anticipate that the magnetic effect could turn around the conducting wire, because such a behaviour would conflict with all previous assumptions. Indeed, the phenomenon discovered ...
University of Groningen Self-reported fears of American British and
... methodologically. The present study set out to investigate this matter by comparing convenience samples of Ss from Great Britain, the Netherlands and the U.S.A. on a multi-scale robust measure of fear (the Fear Survey Schedule or FSS). Previously reported cross-national studies of neuroticism for th ...
... methodologically. The present study set out to investigate this matter by comparing convenience samples of Ss from Great Britain, the Netherlands and the U.S.A. on a multi-scale robust measure of fear (the Fear Survey Schedule or FSS). Previously reported cross-national studies of neuroticism for th ...
Fundamental Processes Leading to Attitude Change
... in cancer prevention topics such as dieting simply because they often do not see them as personally relevant or important to their lives. Because of these challenges, it is essential for cancer-related researchers to understand what variables successfully engage the thoughtful processing of cancer-r ...
... in cancer prevention topics such as dieting simply because they often do not see them as personally relevant or important to their lives. Because of these challenges, it is essential for cancer-related researchers to understand what variables successfully engage the thoughtful processing of cancer-r ...
Implicit Ageism
... similarity to that of African Americans, who show exceptionally strong, positive explicit attitudes toward the group-far stronger than seen in samples of white Americans-and in contrast to their own neutral implicit attitude toward their group (African Americans). We speculate on this implicit out-g ...
... similarity to that of African Americans, who show exceptionally strong, positive explicit attitudes toward the group-far stronger than seen in samples of white Americans-and in contrast to their own neutral implicit attitude toward their group (African Americans). We speculate on this implicit out-g ...
AP Psychology Syllabus
... the major content areas over the Fall and Spring semesters with two 9-week quarters per semester. Because this is a college-level course, it is imperative that students complete the daily assigned readings to arrive in class with a basic understanding of the many concepts and terms of psychology fou ...
... the major content areas over the Fall and Spring semesters with two 9-week quarters per semester. Because this is a college-level course, it is imperative that students complete the daily assigned readings to arrive in class with a basic understanding of the many concepts and terms of psychology fou ...
Out of control: How and why does perceived lack of control lead to
... there is evidence suggesting that the enormous mass of evidence (concerning ingroup bias among other subjects) generated within the framework of terror management theory might be due to control motivation (Fritsche et al., 2008). Hence, it seems very likely that people compensate for low individual ...
... there is evidence suggesting that the enormous mass of evidence (concerning ingroup bias among other subjects) generated within the framework of terror management theory might be due to control motivation (Fritsche et al., 2008). Hence, it seems very likely that people compensate for low individual ...
The Influence of Affect on Attitude - University of Virginia Information
... conditioning, mere exposure, social influence, and causal attribution. Through direct association, conditioning, and attribution, positive and negative affect can become positive and negative attitudes. By contrast, when one focuses on tasks and coping, rather than on objects and judgment, affect ca ...
... conditioning, mere exposure, social influence, and causal attribution. Through direct association, conditioning, and attribution, positive and negative affect can become positive and negative attitudes. By contrast, when one focuses on tasks and coping, rather than on objects and judgment, affect ca ...
A Person-Centered Approach to Moral Judgment
... by current theories of moral psychology or are simply categorized as biases or irrational quirks in the way individuals make moral judgments. Keywords moral judgments, moral character, virtue ethics, informational value, signaling ...
... by current theories of moral psychology or are simply categorized as biases or irrational quirks in the way individuals make moral judgments. Keywords moral judgments, moral character, virtue ethics, informational value, signaling ...
Author`s personal copy
... ambivalent, people engage in more detailed processing of subsequently presented attitude-relevant information (e.g., Bell & Esses, 2002; Jonas, Diehl, & Bromer, 1997; Petty et al., 2006). In the current work, we examined whether holding discrepant explicit and implicit evaluations produces cognitive ...
... ambivalent, people engage in more detailed processing of subsequently presented attitude-relevant information (e.g., Bell & Esses, 2002; Jonas, Diehl, & Bromer, 1997; Petty et al., 2006). In the current work, we examined whether holding discrepant explicit and implicit evaluations produces cognitive ...
Readers select a comprehension mode independent of pronoun
... A second questionnaire with 15 items tested (a) emotional engagement of participants with the protagonists (9 items), and (b) the experience of mental imagery during listening (6 items). The items were based on the emotional engagement and imagery scale of the story world absorption scale (SWAS, Kui ...
... A second questionnaire with 15 items tested (a) emotional engagement of participants with the protagonists (9 items), and (b) the experience of mental imagery during listening (6 items). The items were based on the emotional engagement and imagery scale of the story world absorption scale (SWAS, Kui ...
Here
... We have been trying to create bridged between brain imaging research and society by Industry-University cooperative researches. All the products and systems relating to our daily life are perceived as stimuli by the senses, such as vision, hearing, touch, etc., and recognized as meaningful and conne ...
... We have been trying to create bridged between brain imaging research and society by Industry-University cooperative researches. All the products and systems relating to our daily life are perceived as stimuli by the senses, such as vision, hearing, touch, etc., and recognized as meaningful and conne ...
Social Cognition
... Original Content Copyright by HOLT McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. ...
... Original Content Copyright by HOLT McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. ...
Attitude - Living Word
... • A Phlegmatic is typically an introvert; understanding that introvert doesn’t necessarily mean unsociable. • An introvert has an active inner life and can be tired by large amounts of social interaction. • They need quiet and solitude to recharge. Attitudes-007 ...
... • A Phlegmatic is typically an introvert; understanding that introvert doesn’t necessarily mean unsociable. • An introvert has an active inner life and can be tired by large amounts of social interaction. • They need quiet and solitude to recharge. Attitudes-007 ...
Translation As a Social Fact
... naming all the hypstasies of the Trinity or vice versa, in sociologically informed studies, the other type of research should be acknowledged. The problem in science is that there is a methodology of research which would be different depending on whether we start at one of the extremes or focus on t ...
... naming all the hypstasies of the Trinity or vice versa, in sociologically informed studies, the other type of research should be acknowledged. The problem in science is that there is a methodology of research which would be different depending on whether we start at one of the extremes or focus on t ...