instructions for icslp96 authors
... included as a covariate in the analysis, on the basis that musically naïve and experienced listeners, whether ASD or TD, might demonstrate a marked difference in their liking for, and emotional reactivity towards, the classically-oriented musical items used in the study; the musical expertise variab ...
... included as a covariate in the analysis, on the basis that musically naïve and experienced listeners, whether ASD or TD, might demonstrate a marked difference in their liking for, and emotional reactivity towards, the classically-oriented musical items used in the study; the musical expertise variab ...
Hesitant to label, yet quick to judge: How cultural mindsets affect the
... traits, which presumably characterize a person in general, but also behaviors that are situation or context specific (Macrae & Bodenhausen, 2000; Macrae, Bodenhausen & Milne, 1995). When the category is activated, a subset of features associated with it might be retrieved (Macrae, Milne & Bodenhause ...
... traits, which presumably characterize a person in general, but also behaviors that are situation or context specific (Macrae & Bodenhausen, 2000; Macrae, Bodenhausen & Milne, 1995). When the category is activated, a subset of features associated with it might be retrieved (Macrae, Milne & Bodenhause ...
Analysis of durability of hamstring stretching effect in two forms of
... alone, their results were not statistically significant. Their methodology included 24 individuals (12 men and 12 women) aged 18 to 39 years, who underwent a heat therapy (20 min) followed by a passive static stretching (group 1), cold therapy (20 min) followed by passive static stretching (group 2) ...
... alone, their results were not statistically significant. Their methodology included 24 individuals (12 men and 12 women) aged 18 to 39 years, who underwent a heat therapy (20 min) followed by a passive static stretching (group 1), cold therapy (20 min) followed by passive static stretching (group 2) ...
Individual Variation in Social Aggression and the Probability of
... challenging will decrease down the hierarchy. This pattern is illustrated in figure 1B. We have assumed up to this point that f does not vary with rank. If, however, the highest rank is taken by unusually large or strong members of the population, we might expect the disparity in fighting ability to ...
... challenging will decrease down the hierarchy. This pattern is illustrated in figure 1B. We have assumed up to this point that f does not vary with rank. If, however, the highest rank is taken by unusually large or strong members of the population, we might expect the disparity in fighting ability to ...
Chapter One: The Sociological Perspective
... group structures need to be strengthened if they are to survive. c. individual circumstances are connected to social issues or patterns. d. the focus needs to be on the individual and his or her problems. Page-Reference: 5 Answer : c.individual circumstances are connected to social issues or pattern ...
... group structures need to be strengthened if they are to survive. c. individual circumstances are connected to social issues or patterns. d. the focus needs to be on the individual and his or her problems. Page-Reference: 5 Answer : c.individual circumstances are connected to social issues or pattern ...
Breaking `bad habits`: a dynamical perspective on habit
... understanding how behaviour may become automatised, and less accessible for cognitive reasoning associated with newer brain structures (cerebral cortex). However, no matter how little cognitive effort performing a script may require, the habitual behaviour in question has been performed for the fir ...
... understanding how behaviour may become automatised, and less accessible for cognitive reasoning associated with newer brain structures (cerebral cortex). However, no matter how little cognitive effort performing a script may require, the habitual behaviour in question has been performed for the fir ...
Easier Done Than Undone
... could in principle deploy them with the benefit of instruction or hindsight (Blair & Banaji, 1996; Steffens, 2004). There is also direct evidence that automatic attitudes, as originally hypothesized, reflect the “introspectively unidentified. . .traces of past experience” (Greenwald & Banaji, 1995, ...
... could in principle deploy them with the benefit of instruction or hindsight (Blair & Banaji, 1996; Steffens, 2004). There is also direct evidence that automatic attitudes, as originally hypothesized, reflect the “introspectively unidentified. . .traces of past experience” (Greenwald & Banaji, 1995, ...
Job Embeddedness as Mediator
... training are still significantly related to intention to quit (Step 3). Thus, taking all three steps together, job embeddeness is found to mediate the relationship between human resource practices and employees’ intention to quit. The overall hypothesis of the study, Hypothesis 5, therefore, is supp ...
... training are still significantly related to intention to quit (Step 3). Thus, taking all three steps together, job embeddeness is found to mediate the relationship between human resource practices and employees’ intention to quit. The overall hypothesis of the study, Hypothesis 5, therefore, is supp ...
Deliberation Disconnected - Duke Law Scholarship Repository
... their actions (for example, the organizational malady known as “groupthink”).11 Studies of the incentive effects of institutions in political science and economics further reveal that explicit and implicit rules of a deliberative environment can dramatically affect how speakers represent their ideas ...
... their actions (for example, the organizational malady known as “groupthink”).11 Studies of the incentive effects of institutions in political science and economics further reveal that explicit and implicit rules of a deliberative environment can dramatically affect how speakers represent their ideas ...
Chapter 6 lectureslides
... of their membership in a particular group”. Stereotypes persist because of: – Simplicity. They are less effortful, cognitively. But, the tradeoff for simplicity is inaccuracy. – Confirmation bias. – Self-fulfilling prophecy. ...
... of their membership in a particular group”. Stereotypes persist because of: – Simplicity. They are less effortful, cognitively. But, the tradeoff for simplicity is inaccuracy. – Confirmation bias. – Self-fulfilling prophecy. ...
Learning Objectives
... helpful after watching pro-social episodes of The Waltons than those who had not watched the programmes. • Gerbner (1994) pointed out that there is a huge amount of violence shown in the media. The average 16-year-old has seen 13,000 violent murders on TV. • Wiegman, Kuttschreuter, and Baarda (1992) ...
... helpful after watching pro-social episodes of The Waltons than those who had not watched the programmes. • Gerbner (1994) pointed out that there is a huge amount of violence shown in the media. The average 16-year-old has seen 13,000 violent murders on TV. • Wiegman, Kuttschreuter, and Baarda (1992) ...
Interpersonal chemistry through negativity: Bonding by sharing
... a ‘‘favorable feeling about another person, object, or concept’’ and a negative attitude was defined as an ‘‘unfavorable feeling about another person, object, or concept.’’ Respondents were then prompted with the statement ‘‘While we were getting to know each other, my friend and I learned that we b ...
... a ‘‘favorable feeling about another person, object, or concept’’ and a negative attitude was defined as an ‘‘unfavorable feeling about another person, object, or concept.’’ Respondents were then prompted with the statement ‘‘While we were getting to know each other, my friend and I learned that we b ...
Modern Management, 9e (Certo)
... The first focuses on the design of the job and stresses task design, work autonomy, and level of challenge. The second stresses social influence, holding that attitudes toward jobs are affected by the attitudes toward peers. The third focuses on a dispositional approach that stresses personal charac ...
... The first focuses on the design of the job and stresses task design, work autonomy, and level of challenge. The second stresses social influence, holding that attitudes toward jobs are affected by the attitudes toward peers. The third focuses on a dispositional approach that stresses personal charac ...
- Stanford Social Neuroscience Lab
... Empathy is critical for social functioning, but it often wanes when it is needed most. Resulting empathic failures precipitate and worsen social conflict. Accordingly, conflict-reduction interventions prioritize developing empathy in order to achieve harmony. Recent research has indicated that such ...
... Empathy is critical for social functioning, but it often wanes when it is needed most. Resulting empathic failures precipitate and worsen social conflict. Accordingly, conflict-reduction interventions prioritize developing empathy in order to achieve harmony. Recent research has indicated that such ...
Perception and communication - McGraw Hill Higher Education
... Opening Case Study: Paradise Hotel, Hell’s Kitchen or Big Brother – or just another day at the office? You have one colleague who embarrassingly bursts into tears rather too often in your opinion. Another colleague withdraws from confrontation at every opportunity, something which eventually drives ...
... Opening Case Study: Paradise Hotel, Hell’s Kitchen or Big Brother – or just another day at the office? You have one colleague who embarrassingly bursts into tears rather too often in your opinion. Another colleague withdraws from confrontation at every opportunity, something which eventually drives ...
READING 23 Social Categorization and Behavioral episodes
... and (2) those experiences become associated with the superordinate stereotypic category. The secand phase requires a detailed examination of categorization processes. To convey what is new about our model, it may be useful to consider it in the context of a traditional approach to the effects of in ...
... and (2) those experiences become associated with the superordinate stereotypic category. The secand phase requires a detailed examination of categorization processes. To convey what is new about our model, it may be useful to consider it in the context of a traditional approach to the effects of in ...
Dissertation_EMC
... in a just world for self, belief in a just world for others, or beliefs surrounding the causes of poverty (i.e., attributions)? 3. What is the relationship between the demographic variables of gender, race, age, socioeconomic status, and level of education on beliefs about the causes of poverty (i.e ...
... in a just world for self, belief in a just world for others, or beliefs surrounding the causes of poverty (i.e., attributions)? 3. What is the relationship between the demographic variables of gender, race, age, socioeconomic status, and level of education on beliefs about the causes of poverty (i.e ...
Mind Self and Society from the Standpoint of a Social Behaviorist
... process is essential for the development of the self. The self has a character which is different from that of the physiological organism proper. The self is something which has a development; it is not initially there, at birth, but arises in the process of social experience and activity, that is, ...
... process is essential for the development of the self. The self has a character which is different from that of the physiological organism proper. The self is something which has a development; it is not initially there, at birth, but arises in the process of social experience and activity, that is, ...
Evolution of Probabilistic Consensus in Digital Organisms
... the effects of these environments. The consensus problem has been approached from many fields of research. While the motivation for this paper stems from consensus in distributed systems, consensus is studied in fields as diverse as coordination games [17] and cooperative control [18]. Coordinating ...
... the effects of these environments. The consensus problem has been approached from many fields of research. While the motivation for this paper stems from consensus in distributed systems, consensus is studied in fields as diverse as coordination games [17] and cooperative control [18]. Coordinating ...
Effects of Involvement on Persuasion
... The opposite prediction about involvement's effects was generated by Zimbardo (1960)within a cognitive dissonance framework. Following Festinger's (1957) claim that the magnitude of the dissonance created by the juxtaposition of inconsistent cognitive elements increases with the importance of the de ...
... The opposite prediction about involvement's effects was generated by Zimbardo (1960)within a cognitive dissonance framework. Following Festinger's (1957) claim that the magnitude of the dissonance created by the juxtaposition of inconsistent cognitive elements increases with the importance of the de ...
Self-Generated Persuasion - psychology at Ohio State University
... accountability (Tetlock, Skitka, & Boettger, 1989) points to another reason for why generating messages for others versus the self could result in more persuasion. This is because people might anticipate that such arguments would be scrutinized more carefully by others, leading to more effort in gen ...
... accountability (Tetlock, Skitka, & Boettger, 1989) points to another reason for why generating messages for others versus the self could result in more persuasion. This is because people might anticipate that such arguments would be scrutinized more carefully by others, leading to more effort in gen ...
Chapter 11
... person one has just met to a category based on characteristics the new person has in common with other people with whom one has had experience in the past – stereotype: a set of characteristics that people believe is shared by all members of a particular social category ...
... person one has just met to a category based on characteristics the new person has in common with other people with whom one has had experience in the past – stereotype: a set of characteristics that people believe is shared by all members of a particular social category ...
From Habits to Social Institutions: A Pragmatist Perspective
... through our bodily experience and not only at the level of language, for example. That is why habitual dispositions do much of the explaining in pragmatism. Habits are often taken to be mere restrictive factors (e.g., of rational action) but this need not be the case because one can also see them as ...
... through our bodily experience and not only at the level of language, for example. That is why habitual dispositions do much of the explaining in pragmatism. Habits are often taken to be mere restrictive factors (e.g., of rational action) but this need not be the case because one can also see them as ...
Emory Bogardus and the Origins of the Social Distance Scale
... This arrangement did not satisfy some on the West Coast. In 1913, soon after Bogardus began his career at the USC, California passed an “alien land law” which prohibited Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Asian Indian immigrants from purchasing land or leasing it for more than 3 years (Chan 1991). At th ...
... This arrangement did not satisfy some on the West Coast. In 1913, soon after Bogardus began his career at the USC, California passed an “alien land law” which prohibited Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Asian Indian immigrants from purchasing land or leasing it for more than 3 years (Chan 1991). At th ...
Some effects of everyday moods and possible individual differences
... Since moods have been consistently found to influence judgements and behaviour, yet the effects on retirval of individual pieces of material in memory must be described as weak, it is reasonable to suggest that moods do not simply or only cue individual, mood-congruent pieces of information in memor ...
... Since moods have been consistently found to influence judgements and behaviour, yet the effects on retirval of individual pieces of material in memory must be described as weak, it is reasonable to suggest that moods do not simply or only cue individual, mood-congruent pieces of information in memor ...