Berk DEV
... formidable factor in creating deviance, but move the analysis further by arguing that the form that the deviance takes will be shaped by access to illegitimate opportunities in the situation. Thus the social structure not only creates pressures toward deviance, but also channels those pressures into ...
... formidable factor in creating deviance, but move the analysis further by arguing that the form that the deviance takes will be shaped by access to illegitimate opportunities in the situation. Thus the social structure not only creates pressures toward deviance, but also channels those pressures into ...
Joint Influence of Metaphor Familiarity and Mental Imagery Ability on
... available to concrete words than to abstract words’ and that reflects the access of specific characteristics of the imaged items. This imagery-based linguistic concreteness effect has been found to be more prominent in a mental imagery task (West & Holcomb 2000), but was nevertheless reliable even w ...
... available to concrete words than to abstract words’ and that reflects the access of specific characteristics of the imaged items. This imagery-based linguistic concreteness effect has been found to be more prominent in a mental imagery task (West & Holcomb 2000), but was nevertheless reliable even w ...
Innovation and Social Change
... separate and parallel perspectives hampers our ability to understand social change and to design better innovations. Suchman (1988) describes the two discourses as "separate spheres": By and large, we are taught to view the political and the technological as separate spheres, the former having to do ...
... separate and parallel perspectives hampers our ability to understand social change and to design better innovations. Suchman (1988) describes the two discourses as "separate spheres": By and large, we are taught to view the political and the technological as separate spheres, the former having to do ...
characterology - American Sociological Association
... of the Gerth/Mills ‘‘model’’ is on p. 32 of Character and Social Structure, one of very few visual guides in the book; see also p. 353.) Bottomore in his review claimed that the most Gerth and Mills could hope for when digging through all the available data in this field would be to use whatever the ...
... of the Gerth/Mills ‘‘model’’ is on p. 32 of Character and Social Structure, one of very few visual guides in the book; see also p. 353.) Bottomore in his review claimed that the most Gerth and Mills could hope for when digging through all the available data in this field would be to use whatever the ...
Rejecting Responsibility: Low Physical Involvement in Obtaining
... Second, the consumer also discharges responsibility over the physical act of serving a portion of the food onto her plate. Being less physically involved in serving one’s own food means carrying out less motor activity to help oneself to it. This is the case when another person plates the food (e.g. ...
... Second, the consumer also discharges responsibility over the physical act of serving a portion of the food onto her plate. Being less physically involved in serving one’s own food means carrying out less motor activity to help oneself to it. This is the case when another person plates the food (e.g. ...
Implicit and Explicit Attitudes Toward High
... In the current study, the IAT was used to test the hypothesis that obese people have a positive implicit attitude toward high-fat foods. The following description of the IAT procedure focuses on the key aspects of this task (for a more detailed description, see Greenwald, McGhee, and Schwartz, 1998) ...
... In the current study, the IAT was used to test the hypothesis that obese people have a positive implicit attitude toward high-fat foods. The following description of the IAT procedure focuses on the key aspects of this task (for a more detailed description, see Greenwald, McGhee, and Schwartz, 1998) ...
The Influence of Perceptual Accuracy on Willingness to Seek Help
... those attitudes and behaviors to ourselves (Schofield, Pattison, Hill, & Borland, 2001). When we identify with a particular group, often, our social identity (vs. personal identity) is evoked and we act and think in ways that are consistent with the group norms rather than personal beliefs. The nor ...
... those attitudes and behaviors to ourselves (Schofield, Pattison, Hill, & Borland, 2001). When we identify with a particular group, often, our social identity (vs. personal identity) is evoked and we act and think in ways that are consistent with the group norms rather than personal beliefs. The nor ...
Conflict theory
... Psychologists downplay biological factors and put heavy stress on the role of parents and early childhood experiences in making deviant behavior Although both psychological and sociological theories think environment influences important, there is significant difference between psychological and soc ...
... Psychologists downplay biological factors and put heavy stress on the role of parents and early childhood experiences in making deviant behavior Although both psychological and sociological theories think environment influences important, there is significant difference between psychological and soc ...
Towards a more robust theory
... Although we defined social presence as “a sense of being with another” in the virtual environment, we consider this definition a tentative, but useful, shorthand. By the end of the article we hope to show that this typical definition may not be inadequate for the explication and measurement of socia ...
... Although we defined social presence as “a sense of being with another” in the virtual environment, we consider this definition a tentative, but useful, shorthand. By the end of the article we hope to show that this typical definition may not be inadequate for the explication and measurement of socia ...
Character, Attitude and Disposition
... democracy might comprise a desire for participation in governance, a belief that widespread participation in governance is a good thing, and a belief that electoral democracy is the best form of such participation. It might also comprise a belief that democracy is necessary for sustained peace, and ...
... democracy might comprise a desire for participation in governance, a belief that widespread participation in governance is a good thing, and a belief that electoral democracy is the best form of such participation. It might also comprise a belief that democracy is necessary for sustained peace, and ...
Comparison between REBT and Visual/Kinaesthetic Dissociation in
... 1997; Westbrook and Rouf 1998; Tricket 1992), the influential Oxford Group led by David M Clark and Paul Salkovskis dropped the use of these techniques from their treatment programmes in the mid-1990s (Salkovskis 2007). Despite equivocal findings for breathing retraining (Meuret 2003) the Oxford Gro ...
... 1997; Westbrook and Rouf 1998; Tricket 1992), the influential Oxford Group led by David M Clark and Paul Salkovskis dropped the use of these techniques from their treatment programmes in the mid-1990s (Salkovskis 2007). Despite equivocal findings for breathing retraining (Meuret 2003) the Oxford Gro ...
System justifying beliefs
... would be moderated by individual differences in system-justifying beliefs (SJBs), specifically the extent to which people believe that success is determined by hard work. We reasoned that people who strongly endorse SJBs would find discrimination to be especially stressful because it both violates t ...
... would be moderated by individual differences in system-justifying beliefs (SJBs), specifically the extent to which people believe that success is determined by hard work. We reasoned that people who strongly endorse SJBs would find discrimination to be especially stressful because it both violates t ...
www.ssoar.info Social norms: a review
... some sociocultural collective unit than of individuals observed at random” (Pepitone, 1976). These definitions share a common theme of explaining norms as collective awareness about the preferred, appropriate behaviors among a certain group of people. In the following section, we delineate the share ...
... some sociocultural collective unit than of individuals observed at random” (Pepitone, 1976). These definitions share a common theme of explaining norms as collective awareness about the preferred, appropriate behaviors among a certain group of people. In the following section, we delineate the share ...
Secure and Defensive High Self
... Measures and Procedure Explicit SE and narcissism. Before arriving at the lab, all participants completed a booklet of questionnaires, including the Rosenberg SelfEsteem Scale (RSES; Rosenberg, 1965) as a measure of explicit SE (! ! .86) and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI; Raskin & Hall ...
... Measures and Procedure Explicit SE and narcissism. Before arriving at the lab, all participants completed a booklet of questionnaires, including the Rosenberg SelfEsteem Scale (RSES; Rosenberg, 1965) as a measure of explicit SE (! ! .86) and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI; Raskin & Hall ...
Social Norms: A Review - Review of Communication Research
... some sociocultural collective unit than of individuals observed at random” (Pepitone, 1976). These definitions share a common theme of explaining norms as collective awareness about the preferred, appropriate behaviors among a certain group of people. In the following section, we delineate the share ...
... some sociocultural collective unit than of individuals observed at random” (Pepitone, 1976). These definitions share a common theme of explaining norms as collective awareness about the preferred, appropriate behaviors among a certain group of people. In the following section, we delineate the share ...
full notes
... Influence of traditions, values, channels of communication, formal relationships, and institutional aspects Leisure as contributing to "social capital“ Role of recreation in community development Leisure opportunity and "social justice" ...
... Influence of traditions, values, channels of communication, formal relationships, and institutional aspects Leisure as contributing to "social capital“ Role of recreation in community development Leisure opportunity and "social justice" ...
groups and morality - Projects at Harvard
... Although social and personality psychologists examine individuals’ use of specific notions of right and wrong—based on such concepts as justice, trustworthiness, warmth, cooperation, and harm— they tend to avoid the question of whether individuals’ subjective notions of right and wrong are actually ...
... Although social and personality psychologists examine individuals’ use of specific notions of right and wrong—based on such concepts as justice, trustworthiness, warmth, cooperation, and harm— they tend to avoid the question of whether individuals’ subjective notions of right and wrong are actually ...
MAKING USE OF SOCIAL PROTOTYPES: FROM
... any one category may possess both highly representative and unclear or borderline category members; m e m b e r s vary along a continuum of perceived goodness of fit or prototypicality in a category [33, 45]. Since natural categories are not defined by a set of necessary and sufficient features, the ...
... any one category may possess both highly representative and unclear or borderline category members; m e m b e r s vary along a continuum of perceived goodness of fit or prototypicality in a category [33, 45]. Since natural categories are not defined by a set of necessary and sufficient features, the ...
Moral Reasoning: Hints and Allegations
... To determine whether people engage in Moral Reasoning, one might begin by examining how people behave when asked to take a more rational approach to moral judgment. Pizarro, Uhlmann, and Bloom (2003) took this approach in a study employing scenarios like this: Barbara wants to kill her husband, John ...
... To determine whether people engage in Moral Reasoning, one might begin by examining how people behave when asked to take a more rational approach to moral judgment. Pizarro, Uhlmann, and Bloom (2003) took this approach in a study employing scenarios like this: Barbara wants to kill her husband, John ...
THE CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF INFERENCES OF IMPRESSION MANAGEMENT IN CONSUMPTION
... A thesis submitted to the Department of Management – School of Business In conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy ...
... A thesis submitted to the Department of Management – School of Business In conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy ...
Expectation States Theory
... carry over to the next encounter, even if the specific actors change. This assumption has been used to intervene in the status generalization process. For example, if a man observes a woman performing a task better than he does, this can positively impact the performance expectations he forms for wo ...
... carry over to the next encounter, even if the specific actors change. This assumption has been used to intervene in the status generalization process. For example, if a man observes a woman performing a task better than he does, this can positively impact the performance expectations he forms for wo ...
Elaboration and Attitude Strength
... of these perceptions on attitude strength dimensions (C) (see Figure 1). The growing evidence surrounding attitude certainty will be our focal point, but we also discuss implications for other dimensions of attitude strength. Elaboration and Attitude Strength Elaboration can come from many sources t ...
... of these perceptions on attitude strength dimensions (C) (see Figure 1). The growing evidence surrounding attitude certainty will be our focal point, but we also discuss implications for other dimensions of attitude strength. Elaboration and Attitude Strength Elaboration can come from many sources t ...
Journal of Service Research
... form of C2C interaction. One reason is that online environments provide many opportunities for customers to observe and learn in easy and precise ways about the behavior of others. Moreover, online environments allow researchers to conduct realistic large-scale experiments that examine how people ar ...
... form of C2C interaction. One reason is that online environments provide many opportunities for customers to observe and learn in easy and precise ways about the behavior of others. Moreover, online environments allow researchers to conduct realistic large-scale experiments that examine how people ar ...
Ideology, Attitude Change, and Deliberation in Small
... relative to the more distinctive shifts within liberal and conservative ideological subgroups of participants: After deliberating in small groups, liberal and conservative participants are likely to move apart from one another attitudinally, with the former more strongly endorsing liberal beliefs an ...
... relative to the more distinctive shifts within liberal and conservative ideological subgroups of participants: After deliberating in small groups, liberal and conservative participants are likely to move apart from one another attitudinally, with the former more strongly endorsing liberal beliefs an ...
The Fruit of the Tree of Life.
... If not to spin his web then for what? For his identity The identity of him His identity... The lonely spider calls out For what, you might ask? If not for his mate then for what? For his identity The identity of him His identity... The lonely spider waits For what, you might ask? If not for his food ...
... If not to spin his web then for what? For his identity The identity of him His identity... The lonely spider calls out For what, you might ask? If not for his mate then for what? For his identity The identity of him His identity... The lonely spider waits For what, you might ask? If not for his food ...