The Neuropeptide Oxytocin Enhances Information Sharing
... solve-rate of oxytocin groups was 26% higher than that of placebo groups. While not reaching statistical significance, this effect on decision quality in combination with significant effects on both information exchange and information processing indicates that decision-making in groups is facilitat ...
... solve-rate of oxytocin groups was 26% higher than that of placebo groups. While not reaching statistical significance, this effect on decision quality in combination with significant effects on both information exchange and information processing indicates that decision-making in groups is facilitat ...
Intersubjectivity and Bourdieusian approaches to `identity` Wendy
... Questions of intersubjectivity are necessarily phenomenological questions. However, there are many routes from phenomenology into social analysis (Ferguson, 2006). Bourdieu, in his attempt to rethink the subjectobject dualisms of social analysis, draws upon Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenological account o ...
... Questions of intersubjectivity are necessarily phenomenological questions. However, there are many routes from phenomenology into social analysis (Ferguson, 2006). Bourdieu, in his attempt to rethink the subjectobject dualisms of social analysis, draws upon Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenological account o ...
Trustworthy Groups and Organisations
... collective agency, intentionality, responsibility, belief, and knowledge; issues of trust span the theoretical-practical divide, often in distinctive and interesting ways. But philosophers’ accounts are typically focused on issues of trust in individuals, aiming to capture the nature of this attitu ...
... collective agency, intentionality, responsibility, belief, and knowledge; issues of trust span the theoretical-practical divide, often in distinctive and interesting ways. But philosophers’ accounts are typically focused on issues of trust in individuals, aiming to capture the nature of this attitu ...
Chapter 13
... People’s tendencies to engage in attributional biases, like the fundamental attribution error, increase the pervasiveness and persistence of stereotypes. When dispositional attributions about an entire group of people are made, it is called the ultimate attribution error. ...
... People’s tendencies to engage in attributional biases, like the fundamental attribution error, increase the pervasiveness and persistence of stereotypes. When dispositional attributions about an entire group of people are made, it is called the ultimate attribution error. ...
UKU TOOMING The Communicative Significance of Beliefs and
... practice and the concrete implications these applications have. This should allow us to step back from explanations that are given to folk psychological activities and to ask what those activities actually consist in. As is well known, both Ryle and Wittgenstein hoped that their endeavours would hav ...
... practice and the concrete implications these applications have. This should allow us to step back from explanations that are given to folk psychological activities and to ask what those activities actually consist in. As is well known, both Ryle and Wittgenstein hoped that their endeavours would hav ...
PDF hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University
... et al. 2010, but see Welsh et al. 2007 for a contradictory result). This indicates that knowledge about a co-actor’s task may be sufficient to modulate individual action planning. However, it is unclear whether task co-representation effects are restricted to tasks involving automatic stimulus– resp ...
... et al. 2010, but see Welsh et al. 2007 for a contradictory result). This indicates that knowledge about a co-actor’s task may be sufficient to modulate individual action planning. However, it is unclear whether task co-representation effects are restricted to tasks involving automatic stimulus– resp ...
The Absence of an Interaction Between Warfarin and Cranberry Juice
... been 5 single case reports of CJ associated with a supertherapeutic INR in patients on warfarin therapy. The cases involved a malnourished individual recently on antibiotics drinking only CJ for a 6-week period,7 a subject drinking almost 2 L of CJ daily to prevent urinary infections for approximate ...
... been 5 single case reports of CJ associated with a supertherapeutic INR in patients on warfarin therapy. The cases involved a malnourished individual recently on antibiotics drinking only CJ for a 6-week period,7 a subject drinking almost 2 L of CJ daily to prevent urinary infections for approximate ...
The Parasocial Contact Hypothesis
... parasocial contact over time lead to a reduction of uncertainty about others, allowing for increased social and task attraction (cf. Rubin & Step, 2000). In short, we believe the analogies between interpersonal and parasocial interactions and interpersonal and parasocial relationships have sufficien ...
... parasocial contact over time lead to a reduction of uncertainty about others, allowing for increased social and task attraction (cf. Rubin & Step, 2000). In short, we believe the analogies between interpersonal and parasocial interactions and interpersonal and parasocial relationships have sufficien ...
Dealing with randomisation bias in a social IFS Working Paper W14/10
... (NDLP) program.3 In the first follow-up year, the employment chances of both groups remained largely unaffected, while a sizeable experimental impact was found in terms of earnings, especially for the NDLP group (see Hendra et al., 2011 for the final appraisal of ERA). Since ERA offered a package of ...
... (NDLP) program.3 In the first follow-up year, the employment chances of both groups remained largely unaffected, while a sizeable experimental impact was found in terms of earnings, especially for the NDLP group (see Hendra et al., 2011 for the final appraisal of ERA). Since ERA offered a package of ...
The impact of team social role performance on team
... after identifying a gap in research on training individual team members to perform specific roles. Previous training focused solely on those in leadership roles. However, Benne and Sheats believed effective leadership hinges on the relationships between the leader and the members. They also believed ...
... after identifying a gap in research on training individual team members to perform specific roles. Previous training focused solely on those in leadership roles. However, Benne and Sheats believed effective leadership hinges on the relationships between the leader and the members. They also believed ...
John Salaz Dissertation - The University of New Mexico
... intent and aggression, attribution intent and hostile knowledge structures, and attribution intent and proactive aggression. Between group analyses revealed a significant difference between genders on the proactive subscale of aggression only. Between group comparisons failed to reveal gender differ ...
... intent and aggression, attribution intent and hostile knowledge structures, and attribution intent and proactive aggression. Between group analyses revealed a significant difference between genders on the proactive subscale of aggression only. Between group comparisons failed to reveal gender differ ...
Self-Presentational Analysis of the Effects of Incentives on Attitude
... jects say that they do not strongly disagree occurs. If decision freedom is low or payment with the contents of their persuasive speeches, is high, an environmental excuse is provided then no harm has been done and they have for the action and no accounting is necessary accounted for their predicame ...
... jects say that they do not strongly disagree occurs. If decision freedom is low or payment with the contents of their persuasive speeches, is high, an environmental excuse is provided then no harm has been done and they have for the action and no accounting is necessary accounted for their predicame ...
Fission–fusion species under restricted
... compared15. Comparative studies on proximate aspects of social relationships and sociality between ape species, especially between genera, however, are rare. The present study aims to contribute here. Captive studies were carried out on animals which live under restricted and largely constant condit ...
... compared15. Comparative studies on proximate aspects of social relationships and sociality between ape species, especially between genera, however, are rare. The present study aims to contribute here. Captive studies were carried out on animals which live under restricted and largely constant condit ...
The Estonian Russian Divide: Examining Social Diversity in Estonia
... Russian-Estonians intensified during the formation of the independent Estonian state. During the process of establishing a constitution and new government in post-Soviet Estonia, Estonian was made the only official language of the state.2 Citizenship was granted automatically only to those who had a ...
... Russian-Estonians intensified during the formation of the independent Estonian state. During the process of establishing a constitution and new government in post-Soviet Estonia, Estonian was made the only official language of the state.2 Citizenship was granted automatically only to those who had a ...
Chapter 19. DIFFUSION OF INNOVATIONS
... groups who traveled long distances to steal horses, women, children, and other booty. It was also turned to account to try to defend the Plains against Anglo-American encroachment, but with only local success. The application of industrial technology (rifles, light steel cannon, steamship, and railr ...
... groups who traveled long distances to steal horses, women, children, and other booty. It was also turned to account to try to defend the Plains against Anglo-American encroachment, but with only local success. The application of industrial technology (rifles, light steel cannon, steamship, and railr ...
SOCIAL NETWORKS Cliques, Galois lattices, and the structure of
... From the outset, sociologists have pretty much agreed that one of their primary concerns is with human groups. They were, and still are, particularly interested in the relatively small, often face-to-face, groups that T6nnies (1887/1940) called gemeinschaft and Cooley (1909/1962) called primary. Acc ...
... From the outset, sociologists have pretty much agreed that one of their primary concerns is with human groups. They were, and still are, particularly interested in the relatively small, often face-to-face, groups that T6nnies (1887/1940) called gemeinschaft and Cooley (1909/1962) called primary. Acc ...
The New Implicit Measures: An Overview
... interpersonal attraction with seating distance so as not to disturb the interaction), or there was some possibility that people might not be willing to tell you what their attitudes were (e.g., because of social desirability concerns or fear of retribution). When using indirect measurement approache ...
... interpersonal attraction with seating distance so as not to disturb the interaction), or there was some possibility that people might not be willing to tell you what their attitudes were (e.g., because of social desirability concerns or fear of retribution). When using indirect measurement approache ...
haidt.bjorklund.2008.social-intuitionists-answer-6-questions
... The SIM is founded on the idea that moral judgment is a ubiquitous product of the everevaluating mind. Like aesthetic judgments, moral judgments are made quickly, effortlessly, and intuitively. We see an act of violence, or hear about an act of gratitude, and we experience an instant flash of evalua ...
... The SIM is founded on the idea that moral judgment is a ubiquitous product of the everevaluating mind. Like aesthetic judgments, moral judgments are made quickly, effortlessly, and intuitively. We see an act of violence, or hear about an act of gratitude, and we experience an instant flash of evalua ...
Chapter 8: Attitudes and Behavior
... 1. Several important processes are needed before attitudes can affect behavior. 2. Attitudes are only one of several factors that affect behavior. Social norms also influence attitudes greatly. “Our deeds determine us as much as we determine our deeds.” Almost any kind of action can influence attitu ...
... 1. Several important processes are needed before attitudes can affect behavior. 2. Attitudes are only one of several factors that affect behavior. Social norms also influence attitudes greatly. “Our deeds determine us as much as we determine our deeds.” Almost any kind of action can influence attitu ...
study - Association for Transpersonal Psychology
... On the basis of the empirical findings of meditation's psychological correlates, positive development should be expected within the intrapersonal, interpersonal, and transpersonal domains of the self-concept. Although the most appropriate method of studying this phenomenon would certainly be to acco ...
... On the basis of the empirical findings of meditation's psychological correlates, positive development should be expected within the intrapersonal, interpersonal, and transpersonal domains of the self-concept. Although the most appropriate method of studying this phenomenon would certainly be to acco ...
Author`s personal copy - Wake Forest University
... an attitude (Gross, Holtz, & Miller, 1995; Petrocelli, Tormala, & Rucker, 2007)—has stimulated considerable research interest. In part, this interest stems from the fact that certainty has a number of important consequences for attitude-relevant thought and action (for reviews, see Gross et al., 199 ...
... an attitude (Gross, Holtz, & Miller, 1995; Petrocelli, Tormala, & Rucker, 2007)—has stimulated considerable research interest. In part, this interest stems from the fact that certainty has a number of important consequences for attitude-relevant thought and action (for reviews, see Gross et al., 199 ...
PDF - UNT Digital Library
... focused on the use of the Internet and different users‟ personality traits. For example, people who are socially anxious and lonely may seek out online communities for support because of the less assertive interaction with the lack of nonverbal cues compared to FtF settings (Hamburger, 2002). Althou ...
... focused on the use of the Internet and different users‟ personality traits. For example, people who are socially anxious and lonely may seek out online communities for support because of the less assertive interaction with the lack of nonverbal cues compared to FtF settings (Hamburger, 2002). Althou ...
AUTHORS` RESPONSE The Darker and Brighter Sides of Human
... the more malevolent, heinous, and disheartening aspects of human behavior can regularly be traced to serious thwarting of the basic psychological needs during development, whereas we know of no evidence that traces the etiology of these differences to mortality-salience related events. For instance, ...
... the more malevolent, heinous, and disheartening aspects of human behavior can regularly be traced to serious thwarting of the basic psychological needs during development, whereas we know of no evidence that traces the etiology of these differences to mortality-salience related events. For instance, ...
Inviting Free-Riders or Appealing to Prosocial
... is not salient (free-riding hypothesis). On the other hand, by making the social benefit of one’s own vaccination salient, individuals’ positive, other-regarding preferences might be activated (for an overview see Fehr & Schmidt, 2006). This leads to the second hypothesis: H2: If the social benefit ...
... is not salient (free-riding hypothesis). On the other hand, by making the social benefit of one’s own vaccination salient, individuals’ positive, other-regarding preferences might be activated (for an overview see Fehr & Schmidt, 2006). This leads to the second hypothesis: H2: If the social benefit ...
Consistent behavioural traits and behavioural syndromes in pairs of
... provide individuals with essential protection from predators. Within an anemone, group sizes naturally range from two to six individuals, with only the largest female and male breeding with each other (Mitchell & Dill, 2005). While a considerable amount of background information on the behaviour and ...
... provide individuals with essential protection from predators. Within an anemone, group sizes naturally range from two to six individuals, with only the largest female and male breeding with each other (Mitchell & Dill, 2005). While a considerable amount of background information on the behaviour and ...