The Crusades
... Third crusade led by three powerful monarchs King Philip Augustus, France Emperor Frederick I, Germany King Richard I (“Lionheart”), England ...
... Third crusade led by three powerful monarchs King Philip Augustus, France Emperor Frederick I, Germany King Richard I (“Lionheart”), England ...
Unit 4 a – The Crusades
... father’s land. The crusade was an opportunity t gain land themselves. ...
... father’s land. The crusade was an opportunity t gain land themselves. ...
The Crusading Spirit Dwindles
... Europe’s most powerful monarchs. They were Philip II (Augustus) of France, German emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa), and the English king, Richard the Lion-Hearted. Philip argued with Richard and went home. Barbarossa drowned on the journey. So, Richard was left to lead the Crusaders in an attempt to ...
... Europe’s most powerful monarchs. They were Philip II (Augustus) of France, German emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa), and the English king, Richard the Lion-Hearted. Philip argued with Richard and went home. Barbarossa drowned on the journey. So, Richard was left to lead the Crusaders in an attempt to ...
The Crusades
... intense years of planning, the well- financed army of crusaders took the Egyptian city of Damietta in 1249. But on a subsequent move toward Cairo, Louis' forces were surrounded, and he was taken prisoner. Louis was ransomed for a huge sum in gold and the city of Damietta. Louis then went to the Hol ...
... intense years of planning, the well- financed army of crusaders took the Egyptian city of Damietta in 1249. But on a subsequent move toward Cairo, Louis' forces were surrounded, and he was taken prisoner. Louis was ransomed for a huge sum in gold and the city of Damietta. Louis then went to the Hol ...
chronology of the first crusade
... Peoples’ Crusade is defeated by Kilij Arslan, Seljuk leader of the Sultanate of Rum Crusading leaders and armies arrive at Constantinople. ...
... Peoples’ Crusade is defeated by Kilij Arslan, Seljuk leader of the Sultanate of Rum Crusading leaders and armies arrive at Constantinople. ...
Pope Urban II called for a crusade after the Byzantine Emperor
... • In 1097, the armies won the first major battle near Nicaea, now in north-western Turkey. ...
... • In 1097, the armies won the first major battle near Nicaea, now in north-western Turkey. ...
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... 1071 – Battle of Manzikert, Turks seize Anatolia 1094 – Alexis I appealed to Pope Urban II for help 1095 – Urban II’s speech at Clermont 1096 – Peasants’ Crusade (unofficial) 1096 – Official crusade launched 1099 – Crusaders capture Jerusalem ...
... 1071 – Battle of Manzikert, Turks seize Anatolia 1094 – Alexis I appealed to Pope Urban II for help 1095 – Urban II’s speech at Clermont 1096 – Peasants’ Crusade (unofficial) 1096 – Official crusade launched 1099 – Crusaders capture Jerusalem ...
The Crusades
... • Islam spread from its origin in today’s Saudi Arabia. • By 1095CE Muslim territory included the land where Jesus lived. • Christian warriors believed they should control this area. • They considered this to be holy land. ...
... • Islam spread from its origin in today’s Saudi Arabia. • By 1095CE Muslim territory included the land where Jesus lived. • Christian warriors believed they should control this area. • They considered this to be holy land. ...
The Crusades - Kenston Local Schools
... Barbarossa drowns, Phillip and Richard argue. Richard goes to Jerusalem alone with his army and loses. ...
... Barbarossa drowns, Phillip and Richard argue. Richard goes to Jerusalem alone with his army and loses. ...
The Crusades - Church of Christ at Snellville
... In 1095, Pope Urban II preached the First Crusade (War of the Cross). A key element of this was offering a plenary (full) indulgence (pardon) for all sins for those who fought. o This is a natural development out of the doctrine of “The Treasury of Merits” which had been developing since the 200s an ...
... In 1095, Pope Urban II preached the First Crusade (War of the Cross). A key element of this was offering a plenary (full) indulgence (pardon) for all sins for those who fought. o This is a natural development out of the doctrine of “The Treasury of Merits” which had been developing since the 200s an ...
The Crusades
... doing His work. There will be absolution and remission of sins for all who die in the service of Christ. Here they are poor and miserable sinners; there they will be rich and happy. Let none hesitate; they must march next summer. God wills it!” ...
... doing His work. There will be absolution and remission of sins for all who die in the service of Christ. Here they are poor and miserable sinners; there they will be rich and happy. Let none hesitate; they must march next summer. God wills it!” ...
The Crusades
... 3. To reunite the Eastern and Western Christian world into one 4. Economic gain 5. Enable knights to use their skills in God’s service C. The Seven Crusades 1. First Crusade 1096-1099 a. 1095 Pope Urban II called for a crusade against the infidels (Muslims) b. Pope promised a plenary indulgence c. 5 ...
... 3. To reunite the Eastern and Western Christian world into one 4. Economic gain 5. Enable knights to use their skills in God’s service C. The Seven Crusades 1. First Crusade 1096-1099 a. 1095 Pope Urban II called for a crusade against the infidels (Muslims) b. Pope promised a plenary indulgence c. 5 ...
The Third Crusade
... Who? Who was involved? -Richard I of England -Phillip II Augustus of France Frederick I (Barbarossa) the Holy Roman Emperor Saladin ...
... Who? Who was involved? -Richard I of England -Phillip II Augustus of France Frederick I (Barbarossa) the Holy Roman Emperor Saladin ...
From 1189-1192 – Richard I of England, Philip II of France, and
... Effects of the Crusades The failure of Crusades weakened the Pope and the authority of the Catholic Church. The Crusades also weakened European nobility when 1000s died. The Crusades played an important role in stimulating trade between Europe and Southwest Asia. In the Middle East the prejudic ...
... Effects of the Crusades The failure of Crusades weakened the Pope and the authority of the Catholic Church. The Crusades also weakened European nobility when 1000s died. The Crusades played an important role in stimulating trade between Europe and Southwest Asia. In the Middle East the prejudic ...
Chapter 14 Section 1 The Crusades
... “The population was put to the sword by the Franks, who pillaged for a week….the Franks slaughtered more than 70,000 people, among them a large number of Imams and Muslim scholars who had left their homelands to live in the pious seclusion of the Holy Place.” ...
... “The population was put to the sword by the Franks, who pillaged for a week….the Franks slaughtered more than 70,000 people, among them a large number of Imams and Muslim scholars who had left their homelands to live in the pious seclusion of the Holy Place.” ...
1st Crusades
... the Byzantine lands in Asia Minor. The Byzantine Emperor asked the pope to help him defend his Christian empire against the Muslim invaders. In 1095, Pope Urban II, called a great assembly in Clermont, France. He asked the European lords to launch a crusade, a holy war, against the Muslim Turks, to ...
... the Byzantine lands in Asia Minor. The Byzantine Emperor asked the pope to help him defend his Christian empire against the Muslim invaders. In 1095, Pope Urban II, called a great assembly in Clermont, France. He asked the European lords to launch a crusade, a holy war, against the Muslim Turks, to ...
The Third Crusade
... Muslim control but Christian pilgrims may visit unarmed and untouched. Legacy? ...
... Muslim control but Christian pilgrims may visit unarmed and untouched. Legacy? ...
First Crusade
... Second Crusade (1147 – 9). Led by Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany. Third Crusade (1189 – 92). Response to Saladin’s devastating victory at Hattin (1187). Involves Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, Richard I of England and Philip II of France. ...
... Second Crusade (1147 – 9). Led by Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany. Third Crusade (1189 – 92). Response to Saladin’s devastating victory at Hattin (1187). Involves Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, Richard I of England and Philip II of France. ...
Crusades
... 1. Arabs (Muslims) closed Jerusalem to Christians and Jews. 2. Pope called for a crusade. 3. Knights wanted to use fighting skills. 4. Peasants wanted to escape feudal system. 5. Adventure! ...
... 1. Arabs (Muslims) closed Jerusalem to Christians and Jews. 2. Pope called for a crusade. 3. Knights wanted to use fighting skills. 4. Peasants wanted to escape feudal system. 5. Adventure! ...
15 The Crusades ak (Spring 2017)
... G. The Effects of the Crusades 1. Greater economic freedom/activity for those left at home (particularly women) 2. Lessened the power of the Pope 3. Weakened feudal nobility and increased the power of kings (thousands of knights and other participants lost their lives and fortunes) 4. The fall of Co ...
... G. The Effects of the Crusades 1. Greater economic freedom/activity for those left at home (particularly women) 2. Lessened the power of the Pope 3. Weakened feudal nobility and increased the power of kings (thousands of knights and other participants lost their lives and fortunes) 4. The fall of Co ...
The Crusades Video Guide
... The first crusade was successful in recapturing the holy land for the Christians. ...
... The first crusade was successful in recapturing the holy land for the Christians. ...
Albigensian Crusade
The Albigensian Crusade or Cathar Crusade (1209–1229) was a 20-year military campaign initiated by Pope Innocent III to eliminate Catharism in Languedoc, in the south of France. The Crusade was prosecuted primarily by the French crown and promptly took on a political flavour, resulting in not only a significant reduction in the number of practising Cathars but also a realignment of the County of Toulouse, bringing it into the sphere of the French crown and diminishing the distinct regional culture and high level of influence of the Counts of Barcelona.The medieval Christian sect of the Cathars, against whom the crusade was directed, originated from a reform movement within the Bogomil churches of Dalmatia and Bulgaria calling for a return to the Christian message of perfection, poverty and preaching. Their theology was basically dualist. They became known as the Albigensians, because there were many adherents in the city of Albi and the surrounding area in the 12th and 13th centuries.Between 1022 and 1163, they were condemned by eight local church councils, the last of which, held at Tours, declared that all Albigenses ""should be imprisoned and their property confiscated"", and by the Third Council of the Lateran of 1179. Innocent III's diplomatic attempts to roll back Catharism met with little success. After the murder of his legate, Pierre de Castelnau, in 1208, Innocent III declared a crusade against the Cathars. He offered the lands of the Cathar heretics to any French nobleman willing to take up arms. After initial successes, the French barons faced a general uprising in Languedoc which led to the intervention of the French royal army.The Albigensian Crusade also had a role in the creation and institutionalization of both the Dominican Order and the Medieval Inquisition.