Bacteria - Mr.Hill`s Biology
... • Last Day – We learned about the difference between Gram positive and Gram negative organisms ...
... • Last Day – We learned about the difference between Gram positive and Gram negative organisms ...
CH 7 Reading Guide 2014
... 34. At this point, you should be able to account for the total number of ATPs that could be formed from a glucose molecule. To accomplish this, we have to add the ATPs formed by substrate-level phosphorylation in glycolysis and the citric acid cycle to the ATPs formed by chemiosmosis. Each NADH can ...
... 34. At this point, you should be able to account for the total number of ATPs that could be formed from a glucose molecule. To accomplish this, we have to add the ATPs formed by substrate-level phosphorylation in glycolysis and the citric acid cycle to the ATPs formed by chemiosmosis. Each NADH can ...
Fermentation Pre-test/Post-test
... 5. Which process is best represented by the chemical equation CHO6 + 6O6CO + 6HO? A. Cellular respiration B. Photosynthesis C. Glycolysis * D. Fermentation 6. Which process allows glycolysis to continue in the absence of oxygen? A. Chemosynthesis B. Photosystem I C. Cellular respiration * D. Fermen ...
... 5. Which process is best represented by the chemical equation CHO6 + 6O6CO + 6HO? A. Cellular respiration B. Photosynthesis C. Glycolysis * D. Fermentation 6. Which process allows glycolysis to continue in the absence of oxygen? A. Chemosynthesis B. Photosystem I C. Cellular respiration * D. Fermen ...
Option F
... F.2.1 List the roles of microbes in ecosystems, including producers, nitrogen fixers and decomposers F.2.2 Draw and label a diagram of the nitrogen cycle. F.2.3 State the roles of Rhizobium, Azotobacter, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter and Pseudomonas denitrificans inthe nitrogen cycle. F.2.4 Outline the ...
... F.2.1 List the roles of microbes in ecosystems, including producers, nitrogen fixers and decomposers F.2.2 Draw and label a diagram of the nitrogen cycle. F.2.3 State the roles of Rhizobium, Azotobacter, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter and Pseudomonas denitrificans inthe nitrogen cycle. F.2.4 Outline the ...
ENERGETICS
... and transformed, but not created or destroyed. (Conservation of energy) #2 – Every energy transfer /transformation increases the entropy (disorder) of the ...
... and transformed, but not created or destroyed. (Conservation of energy) #2 – Every energy transfer /transformation increases the entropy (disorder) of the ...
2.1 Sec.RevKey
... All organisms, or living things are made up of one or more cells. All organisms, or living things can sense and respond to stimuli. All living things reproduce to make offspring either sexually or asexually. All organisms, or living things have DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) in their cells. All organis ...
... All organisms, or living things are made up of one or more cells. All organisms, or living things can sense and respond to stimuli. All living things reproduce to make offspring either sexually or asexually. All organisms, or living things have DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) in their cells. All organis ...
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
... 12. Elaborate the role of NADPH in metabolic reactions. Explain the pathway in which it is obtained. 13. Explain urea cycle with its regulation. 14. Explain the role of RNA polymerase in prokaryotes. 15. What are the possible ways in which amino acids are oxidized? Mention any two reactions with str ...
... 12. Elaborate the role of NADPH in metabolic reactions. Explain the pathway in which it is obtained. 13. Explain urea cycle with its regulation. 14. Explain the role of RNA polymerase in prokaryotes. 15. What are the possible ways in which amino acids are oxidized? Mention any two reactions with str ...
Cellular respiration - how cells make energy Oxygen is needed for
... Think of this as a place to temporarily place electrons and H+ ions. NADH will use its new found energy in an electron transport chain. The electron transport chain takes the electrons from NADH [OVERHEAD, fig. 6.5C p. 92] The electron transport chain is made up of a sequence of proteins, each of wh ...
... Think of this as a place to temporarily place electrons and H+ ions. NADH will use its new found energy in an electron transport chain. The electron transport chain takes the electrons from NADH [OVERHEAD, fig. 6.5C p. 92] The electron transport chain is made up of a sequence of proteins, each of wh ...
do not write on this test
... 1. A relationship in which two different organisms live in close association with each other 2. An organism that eats both plants and animals 3. An organism that eats other organisms or organic matter 4. An organism that eats only meat 5. The study of the interactions of living organisms with one an ...
... 1. A relationship in which two different organisms live in close association with each other 2. An organism that eats both plants and animals 3. An organism that eats other organisms or organic matter 4. An organism that eats only meat 5. The study of the interactions of living organisms with one an ...
скачати - ua
... Glycolysis, the Universal Process | Nine reactions, each catalyzed by a specific enzyme, makeup the process we call glycolysis. ALL organisms have glycolysis occurring in their cytoplasm. At steps 1 and 3 ATP is converted into ADP, inputting energy into the reaction as well as attaching a phosphate ...
... Glycolysis, the Universal Process | Nine reactions, each catalyzed by a specific enzyme, makeup the process we call glycolysis. ALL organisms have glycolysis occurring in their cytoplasm. At steps 1 and 3 ATP is converted into ADP, inputting energy into the reaction as well as attaching a phosphate ...
Chapter 5 power point
... The sequence of organisms through which energy flows is called a food chain. Multiple interconnecting food chains constitute a food web. The flow of atoms through an ecosystem involves all the organisms in a community. The carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles are examples of how these mater ...
... The sequence of organisms through which energy flows is called a food chain. Multiple interconnecting food chains constitute a food web. The flow of atoms through an ecosystem involves all the organisms in a community. The carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles are examples of how these mater ...
Succession - TJ
... 1. Remember, we cannot transfer 100% of energy(food) a. Some energy will always be lost as what? b. 10% rule ...
... 1. Remember, we cannot transfer 100% of energy(food) a. Some energy will always be lost as what? b. 10% rule ...
Bacteria - Valhalla High School
... Bacteria are of immense importance because of their rapid growth, reproduction, and mutation rates, as well as, their ability to exist under adverse conditions. The oldest fossils known, nearly 3.5 billion years old, are fossils of bacteria-like organisms. ...
... Bacteria are of immense importance because of their rapid growth, reproduction, and mutation rates, as well as, their ability to exist under adverse conditions. The oldest fossils known, nearly 3.5 billion years old, are fossils of bacteria-like organisms. ...
ecology powerpoint
... Competition is the relationship that occurs when two or more organisms need the same resource at the same time. Predation is an interaction between species. – Predator – the animal that preys on others – Prey – the animal hunted and killed for food ...
... Competition is the relationship that occurs when two or more organisms need the same resource at the same time. Predation is an interaction between species. – Predator – the animal that preys on others – Prey – the animal hunted and killed for food ...
Photosynthesis
... channel proteins (ATP synthase) in the cristae generate energy to drive the formation of ATP’s by allowing the protons to flow back into the matrix from the cristae. The process in which ATP is produced by the flow of protons across the channel is called oxidative phosphorylation. - NADH produces 3 ...
... channel proteins (ATP synthase) in the cristae generate energy to drive the formation of ATP’s by allowing the protons to flow back into the matrix from the cristae. The process in which ATP is produced by the flow of protons across the channel is called oxidative phosphorylation. - NADH produces 3 ...
Energy Transfer and Glycolysis Cellular Respiration • Remember
... Substrate-Level Phosphorylation: an enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from a high-energy level molecule to ADP, creating ATP For each glucose molecule processed, 4 ATP molecules are generated this way in Glycolysis and 2 in the Kreb’s Cycle (See Fig.2, p.95) Oxidative Phosphor ...
... Substrate-Level Phosphorylation: an enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from a high-energy level molecule to ADP, creating ATP For each glucose molecule processed, 4 ATP molecules are generated this way in Glycolysis and 2 in the Kreb’s Cycle (See Fig.2, p.95) Oxidative Phosphor ...
Chapter 3 Ecosystem Ecology
... Producers (autotrophs) are able to use the suns energy to produce usable energy through the process called photosynthesis ...
... Producers (autotrophs) are able to use the suns energy to produce usable energy through the process called photosynthesis ...
View PDF
... • How does the electron transport chain create a hydrogen ion gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane? • How does the hydrogen ion gradient allow the cell to phosphorylate ADP to ATP? • Define ...
... • How does the electron transport chain create a hydrogen ion gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane? • How does the hydrogen ion gradient allow the cell to phosphorylate ADP to ATP? • Define ...
How energy
... • 10 protons will translocate per electron pair passed from NADH to O2. • 3 protons consumed per ATP synthesized. • (1 ATP/4 H+)/(10 H+/electron pair) = 2.5 ATP/electron pair. • No energy will lost or waste! ...
... • 10 protons will translocate per electron pair passed from NADH to O2. • 3 protons consumed per ATP synthesized. • (1 ATP/4 H+)/(10 H+/electron pair) = 2.5 ATP/electron pair. • No energy will lost or waste! ...
Midterm 2013 Review
... fall into one of the following categories Herbivore : eats only plants Carnivore : eats only meat Omnivore : eats both plants and meat Scavenger: eats dead animals Decomposer : breaks down dead material examples: all animals, fungi and some bacteria ...
... fall into one of the following categories Herbivore : eats only plants Carnivore : eats only meat Omnivore : eats both plants and meat Scavenger: eats dead animals Decomposer : breaks down dead material examples: all animals, fungi and some bacteria ...
Chapter 9 Cellular Respiration.notebook
... In the presence of oxygen, pyruvic acid produced in glycolysis is passed to the second stage of cellular respiration, the Krebs Cycle. Pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide in a series of energyextracting reactions. Krebs Cycle occurs in mitochondrial matrix. Steps in the Krebs Cycle 1. ...
... In the presence of oxygen, pyruvic acid produced in glycolysis is passed to the second stage of cellular respiration, the Krebs Cycle. Pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide in a series of energyextracting reactions. Krebs Cycle occurs in mitochondrial matrix. Steps in the Krebs Cycle 1. ...
plants - Roslyn School
... mutations – can also enter the food chain and increase in magnification – this is called biological magnification - can include lead, DDT, mercury, PCBs 5. Thermal pollution – water is used to cool industrial equipment – the hot dirty water is put directly back into the environment where it kills aq ...
... mutations – can also enter the food chain and increase in magnification – this is called biological magnification - can include lead, DDT, mercury, PCBs 5. Thermal pollution – water is used to cool industrial equipment – the hot dirty water is put directly back into the environment where it kills aq ...
Microbial metabolism
Microbial metabolism is the means by which a microbe obtains the energy and nutrients (e.g. carbon) it needs to live and reproduce. Microbes use many different types of metabolic strategies and species can often be differentiated from each other based on metabolic characteristics. The specific metabolic properties of a microbe are the major factors in determining that microbe’s ecological niche, and often allow for that microbe to be useful in industrial processes or responsible for biogeochemical cycles.== Types of microbial metabolism ==All microbial metabolisms can be arranged according to three principles:1. How the organism obtains carbon for synthesising cell mass: autotrophic – carbon is obtained from carbon dioxide (CO2) heterotrophic – carbon is obtained from organic compounds mixotrophic – carbon is obtained from both organic compounds and by fixing carbon dioxide2. How the organism obtains reducing equivalents used either in energy conservation or in biosynthetic reactions: lithotrophic – reducing equivalents are obtained from inorganic compounds organotrophic – reducing equivalents are obtained from organic compounds3. How the organism obtains energy for living and growing: chemotrophic – energy is obtained from external chemical compounds phototrophic – energy is obtained from lightIn practice, these terms are almost freely combined. Typical examples are as follows: chemolithoautotrophs obtain energy from the oxidation of inorganic compounds and carbon from the fixation of carbon dioxide. Examples: Nitrifying bacteria, Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria, Iron-oxidizing bacteria, Knallgas-bacteria photolithoautotrophs obtain energy from light and carbon from the fixation of carbon dioxide, using reducing equivalents from inorganic compounds. Examples: Cyanobacteria (water (H2O) as reducing equivalent donor), Chlorobiaceae, Chromatiaceae (hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as reducing equivalent donor), Chloroflexus (hydrogen (H2) as reducing equivalent donor) chemolithoheterotrophs obtain energy from the oxidation of inorganic compounds, but cannot fix carbon dioxide (CO2). Examples: some Thiobacilus, some Beggiatoa, some Nitrobacter spp., Wolinella (with H2 as reducing equivalent donor), some Knallgas-bacteria, some sulfate-reducing bacteria chemoorganoheterotrophs obtain energy, carbon, and reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions from organic compounds. Examples: most bacteria, e. g. Escherichia coli, Bacillus spp., Actinobacteria photoorganoheterotrophs obtain energy from light, carbon and reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions from organic compounds. Some species are strictly heterotrophic, many others can also fix carbon dioxide and are mixotrophic. Examples: Rhodobacter, Rhodopseudomonas, Rhodospirillum, Rhodomicrobium, Rhodocyclus, Heliobacterium, Chloroflexus (alternatively to photolithoautotrophy with hydrogen)