Homework 3 BSC 1005 Fall 2011
... c. anaerobic cellular respiration produces more ATP. d. aerobic cellular respiration only uses glycolysis. 4.An anaerobic process does NOT require a. water. b. oxygen. c. energy. d. phosphate. 5.Aerobic cellular respiration requires the use of a. N2. b. O2. c. H2. d. H2O. 6.Aerobic cellular respirat ...
... c. anaerobic cellular respiration produces more ATP. d. aerobic cellular respiration only uses glycolysis. 4.An anaerobic process does NOT require a. water. b. oxygen. c. energy. d. phosphate. 5.Aerobic cellular respiration requires the use of a. N2. b. O2. c. H2. d. H2O. 6.Aerobic cellular respirat ...
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[j26]Chapter 5#
... ___ 39. The consumption of a diet high in fruits and vegetables would provide the body with an abundant supply of antioxidant molecules. ___ 40. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain. ___ 41. The oxygen (O2) we breathe in is ultimately converted to carbon dioxide (CO ...
... ___ 39. The consumption of a diet high in fruits and vegetables would provide the body with an abundant supply of antioxidant molecules. ___ 40. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain. ___ 41. The oxygen (O2) we breathe in is ultimately converted to carbon dioxide (CO ...
Mitochondria and Cellular Respiration
... only fuel on which cells depend. Other carbohydrates, fats and even proteins may in certain cells or at certain times be used as a source of ATP. The complexity of the mechanism by which cells use glucose may make you fervently hope that a similarlyconstructed system is not needed for each kind of f ...
... only fuel on which cells depend. Other carbohydrates, fats and even proteins may in certain cells or at certain times be used as a source of ATP. The complexity of the mechanism by which cells use glucose may make you fervently hope that a similarlyconstructed system is not needed for each kind of f ...
Metabolism - College of the Canyons
... • each electron carrier becomes reduced when it receives an electron pair and oxidized again when it passes the electrons along to the next carrier • oxygen is the final electron acceptor – each oxygen atom accepts two electrons from cytochrome a3 and two protons from the mitochondrial matrix formin ...
... • each electron carrier becomes reduced when it receives an electron pair and oxidized again when it passes the electrons along to the next carrier • oxygen is the final electron acceptor – each oxygen atom accepts two electrons from cytochrome a3 and two protons from the mitochondrial matrix formin ...
Student Version
... ________________, and does not require oxygen. (therefore it is ______________________. It produces ___________ ATP per molecule of glucose If the body is severely taxed and it cannot supply enough ______________to carry out the next two steps of cellular respiration. The molecules of ______________ ...
... ________________, and does not require oxygen. (therefore it is ______________________. It produces ___________ ATP per molecule of glucose If the body is severely taxed and it cannot supply enough ______________to carry out the next two steps of cellular respiration. The molecules of ______________ ...
Biochemistry Quiz
... (b) they are used for protection of vital organs (c) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e) one gram of fat gives off 9 kJ of energy. 18. Which statement is true? (a) Proteins are made of amino acids held together by ester bonds. (b ...
... (b) they are used for protection of vital organs (c) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e) one gram of fat gives off 9 kJ of energy. 18. Which statement is true? (a) Proteins are made of amino acids held together by ester bonds. (b ...
Name: Correctly complete the following statements with a term that
... glycerol and three fatty acids (b) they are used for protection of vital organs (c) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e) one gram of fat gives off 9 kJ of energy. 18. Which statement is true? (a) Proteins are made of amino acids h ...
... glycerol and three fatty acids (b) they are used for protection of vital organs (c) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e) one gram of fat gives off 9 kJ of energy. 18. Which statement is true? (a) Proteins are made of amino acids h ...
Organic Chemistry IB
... Compare the use of carbohydrates and lipids in energy storage • energy storage per gram (kJ/g) • fast/slow release of energy • demand for oxygen & ease of release of energy ...
... Compare the use of carbohydrates and lipids in energy storage • energy storage per gram (kJ/g) • fast/slow release of energy • demand for oxygen & ease of release of energy ...
Ch 3 The Molecules of Cells
... Make up 1-20% of cell mass Contain C, H, O Important source of energy Also serve some structural purpose e.g. ribose & deoxyribose in RNA & ...
... Make up 1-20% of cell mass Contain C, H, O Important source of energy Also serve some structural purpose e.g. ribose & deoxyribose in RNA & ...
Chapter 7 Notes
... ATP is called free energy because it is available to do any type of work needed in our cells called Kinetic Energy (energy available for work) The amount of energy released is measure in calories or kilocalories The more energy a type of food can release the more calories it has ...
... ATP is called free energy because it is available to do any type of work needed in our cells called Kinetic Energy (energy available for work) The amount of energy released is measure in calories or kilocalories The more energy a type of food can release the more calories it has ...
Cellular Respiration
... H+ ions build up in the inner membrane space setting up a concentration and an electrical gradient. As H+ ions rush back through the membrane, enough energy is created to cause ADP to combine with P to form ATP This step produces 32 ATP for a net yield of 36 Water is also produced as a product ...
... H+ ions build up in the inner membrane space setting up a concentration and an electrical gradient. As H+ ions rush back through the membrane, enough energy is created to cause ADP to combine with P to form ATP This step produces 32 ATP for a net yield of 36 Water is also produced as a product ...
C483 Practice Final Exam
... 19. ______ Which of the statements concerning a near-equilibrium reaction is TRUE? A. The concentrations of reactants and products are nearly equal under cellular conditions B. The enzyme catalyzed reaction is most likely regulated. C. The standard free energy of the reaction must be near zero. D. ...
... 19. ______ Which of the statements concerning a near-equilibrium reaction is TRUE? A. The concentrations of reactants and products are nearly equal under cellular conditions B. The enzyme catalyzed reaction is most likely regulated. C. The standard free energy of the reaction must be near zero. D. ...
3.2 and 3.3
... 1) Carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end Methyl (CH3 ) group at the other end 2) Carbon (CH2) backbone (up to 36 C ...
... 1) Carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end Methyl (CH3 ) group at the other end 2) Carbon (CH2) backbone (up to 36 C ...
aminoacids 2
... 2. Glutamine synthesis in brain and liver Circulating glutamine is removed by the liver and the kidneys and deaminated by glutaminase. In the liver, the NH3 produced is detoxified through conversion to urea , and in the kidney it can be used in the excretion of protons. ...
... 2. Glutamine synthesis in brain and liver Circulating glutamine is removed by the liver and the kidneys and deaminated by glutaminase. In the liver, the NH3 produced is detoxified through conversion to urea , and in the kidney it can be used in the excretion of protons. ...
Name
... Problem: What are living things made of? There may be as many as 10,000 different kinds of molecules in living things. But are there a few common patterns? Part 1: Classifying 1. Look at your molecule cards. What do they all have in common? ___________________________________________________________ ...
... Problem: What are living things made of? There may be as many as 10,000 different kinds of molecules in living things. But are there a few common patterns? Part 1: Classifying 1. Look at your molecule cards. What do they all have in common? ___________________________________________________________ ...
File
... polysaccharide) in the liver until body needs it for energy. Glucose is used by cells for “energy” to run. ...
... polysaccharide) in the liver until body needs it for energy. Glucose is used by cells for “energy” to run. ...
Citric Acid Cycle (CAC) - LSU School of Medicine
... • 1GTP (ATP in bacteria) and 1 FADH2 is produced during one turn of the cycle • 3 NADH are produced during one turn of the cycle • NADH and FADH2 energize electron transport and oxidative phosphorylation • Eight reactions make up the Krebs cycle – If you are given the name of the enzyme, you should ...
... • 1GTP (ATP in bacteria) and 1 FADH2 is produced during one turn of the cycle • 3 NADH are produced during one turn of the cycle • NADH and FADH2 energize electron transport and oxidative phosphorylation • Eight reactions make up the Krebs cycle – If you are given the name of the enzyme, you should ...
Cellular Respiration
... – Plants use light to convert water and carbon dioxide into energy (a sugar) • By autotrophs » NOTE: there are some organisms that will use neither light nor organic matter and make energy through chemicals ...
... – Plants use light to convert water and carbon dioxide into energy (a sugar) • By autotrophs » NOTE: there are some organisms that will use neither light nor organic matter and make energy through chemicals ...
How many molecules of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) can be
... Although the enzymes pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase both use NAD+ as a substrate, they do not compete for the same NAD+ molecules in a cell. Explain why this is the case. ...
... Although the enzymes pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase both use NAD+ as a substrate, they do not compete for the same NAD+ molecules in a cell. Explain why this is the case. ...
Cellular Respiration Packet
... (1) Electrons from Krebs cycle are passed to electron transport chain by _________ & ___________ (2) At end of the chain an enzyme combines electrons from the electron chain with H + ions and oxygen to form ______________ (3) Each time 2 high-energy electrons transport down the electron chain, their ...
... (1) Electrons from Krebs cycle are passed to electron transport chain by _________ & ___________ (2) At end of the chain an enzyme combines electrons from the electron chain with H + ions and oxygen to form ______________ (3) Each time 2 high-energy electrons transport down the electron chain, their ...
Energy and Respiration
... The amount of energy available from a certain food is sometimes called its calorific value The average adult requires about 8400 Kilojoules (2000 kcal) of energy per day An adult male undertaking heavy physical labor may require as much as 14,700 kilojoules (3500 kcal) Carbohydrates, proteins and fa ...
... The amount of energy available from a certain food is sometimes called its calorific value The average adult requires about 8400 Kilojoules (2000 kcal) of energy per day An adult male undertaking heavy physical labor may require as much as 14,700 kilojoules (3500 kcal) Carbohydrates, proteins and fa ...
ch2
... Fats are large molecules made from smaller molecules linked together by dehydration reactions. Neutral fats are made of glycerol and three fatty acids. Glycerol is a 3-carbon alcohol. Fatty acids are long unbranched hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group (COOH) at one end. The carbon skeleton of th ...
... Fats are large molecules made from smaller molecules linked together by dehydration reactions. Neutral fats are made of glycerol and three fatty acids. Glycerol is a 3-carbon alcohol. Fatty acids are long unbranched hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group (COOH) at one end. The carbon skeleton of th ...
Cell Metabolism
... Anaerobic Conditions: Under Anaerobic conditions (where oxygen is not sufficient, such as during vigorous exercise) the pyruvic acid is converted into lactic acid in the cytosol ...
... Anaerobic Conditions: Under Anaerobic conditions (where oxygen is not sufficient, such as during vigorous exercise) the pyruvic acid is converted into lactic acid in the cytosol ...
Mitochondrial NRG - Designs for Health
... (reduced mitochondrial biogenesis has been demonstrated in metabolic syndrome). Mitochondria deteriorate with age due to ongoing exposure to free radicals, which accelerate the destruction of cellular components. As the mitochondrial function declines the cells become starved for energy and damaged, ...
... (reduced mitochondrial biogenesis has been demonstrated in metabolic syndrome). Mitochondria deteriorate with age due to ongoing exposure to free radicals, which accelerate the destruction of cellular components. As the mitochondrial function declines the cells become starved for energy and damaged, ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.