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energy2
energy2

... The released energy is used to drive an electron transport chain which drives ATP production. Cells use ATP to meet their energy needs. ...
ANSWERS BIOCHEMISTRY CARBOHYDRATES
ANSWERS BIOCHEMISTRY CARBOHYDRATES

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Organic Compounds

... RNA (ribonucleic acid). Together with proteins, nucleic acids make up the most important and complex macromolecules. Found in abundance in all living things, they have function in encoding, transmitting and expressing genetic information. ...
Chapter 12 Take Home Test - Coach Bailey
Chapter 12 Take Home Test - Coach Bailey

... ____ 43. A dangerous condition in which the body loses its ability to cool itself through perspiration is ____. ____ 44. Damage to the skin and tissues caused by extreme cold is ____. ____ 45. A dangerously low body temperature is called ____. Match each term with the best definition. a. b. c. d. e. ...
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates

... eg.ca/cm1504/Image70.gif ...
Chapter 7 – How Cells Release Stored Energy
Chapter 7 – How Cells Release Stored Energy

... Aerobic: requires oxygen (harvests 40% of E in glucose)  Anaerobic: does not require oxygen (harvests 2% of E in glucose)  Evolved about 3.8 billion years ago - before oxygen ...
Carbon-based molecules are life`s building blocks.
Carbon-based molecules are life`s building blocks.

... Nucleic acids (noo-KLEE-ihk AS-ihdz) are huge, complex carbonbased molecules that contain the information that cells use to make proteins. These macromolecules are made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, as well as nitrogen and phosphorus. Each of the cells in your body contains a complete set of nucl ...
Practice Free Response Question, Biochemistry
Practice Free Response Question, Biochemistry

...  Waxes: Lipids that serve as coatings for plant parts and as animal coverings.  Steroids: Component of animal cell membranes and/or modified to form sex hormones Proteins: 1 point for each of the following (2 points maximum)  Enzymes: speed up chemical reactions  Antibodies: part of the immune s ...
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Honors Biology Ch. 6 Cellular Respiration Notes Opening Essay

... the efficiency of this process in cells to the efficiency of a gasoline automobile engine. ...
Cellular Metabolism
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Kevin Ahern's Biochemistry Course (BB 350) at Oregon State University
Kevin Ahern's Biochemistry Course (BB 350) at Oregon State University

... 1. Oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids requires two additional enzymes beyond those of beta oxidation. The two enzymes are enoyl-CoA isomerase and 2,4 dienoyl-CoA reductase (also known as Dina). The first enzyme catalyzes conversion of cis bonds between carbons 3 and 4 to trans bonds between carbon ...
Bio 6B Lecture Slides - B
Bio 6B Lecture Slides - B

... • A chemical reaction is the interaction of electrons from different atoms. • The number, distribution and activity of electrons around an atom’s nucleus is determined by the number of protons in that nucleus. ...
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Biology 190-Fall 2005 ANSWER SHEET

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Cellular Metabolism

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KINE 4010 Mock Midterm #1
KINE 4010 Mock Midterm #1

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... EUKARYOTIC Cellular Respiration 2015 Intended Learning Outcomes: Students should be able to… 7. Explain and interpret diagrams of each of the following pathways: glycolysis, fermentation, Kreb’s cycle, and the electron transport chain by doing the following: a. start and end carbon sources (molecule ...
Carbs and Lipids Review
Carbs and Lipids Review

... separate parts: a central carbon atom, a carboxyl group (-COOH), an amino group (NH2), a hydrogen, and a „R‟ group. The only difference in the 20 kinds of amino acids is the “R” group. Some “R” groups are very small, others are large, and others form chains and rings. The sequence and shapes of the ...
Biomolecule exam review
Biomolecule exam review

... separate parts: a central carbon atom, a carboxyl group (-COOH), an amino group (NH2), a hydrogen, and a „R‟ group. The only difference in the 20 kinds of amino acids is the “R” group. Some “R” groups are very small, others are large, and others form chains and rings. The sequence and shapes of the ...
Cellular Respiration PowerPoint review
Cellular Respiration PowerPoint review

... The chain then repeats in the same way with FADH2 ...
Cellular Metabolism
Cellular Metabolism

... 1) _____ and FADH2 transport their high energy electrons (in H atoms) to proteins in the ETC 2) __________ are stripped from their H atoms and passed from protein to _________ along the ETC 3) ________ from the electrons allows ____ ions to be pumped from the matrix into the intermembrane space 4) A ...
Document
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... O2. PMF is formed and ATP is synthesized by electron transport phosphorylation. Used by microbes capable of anaerobic respiration when O2 is not available. ...
1 - contentextra
1 - contentextra

... Pentose sugar A sugar that contains five carbon atoms. Ribose and deoxyribose, found in RNA and DNA respectively, are pentose sugars. Peptide bond The bond that forms between amino acids as they react together to form peptides and proteins. It is an amide link. Phospholipid A lipid consisting of tw ...
Anaerobic Pathways Lesson Plan
Anaerobic Pathways Lesson Plan

... o After strenuous exercise, reaction is reversed (lactate  pyruvate  citric acid cycle) Lactate Threshold o Misconceptions about lactic acid: muscle stiffness/soreness, acidosis; lactate production enables intense exercises and does not cause acidosis because it is deprotonated o lactate thought t ...
Case Study #2 Understanding the Disease and
Case Study #2 Understanding the Disease and

... day 4. These lower values are due to the fact that the patient is on a ventilator which is also demonstrated by the values given by the Ireton Jones Energy Equation in #11.  The patient’s hospital course indicates that his dextrose was increased to 350 g per day and his protein was increased to 180 ...
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Basal metabolic rate



Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.
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