Amino acid utilisation and deamination of glutamine and asparagine
... the availability of nutrients. In the human host glucose is available as a nutrient, as well as amino acids and therefore glucose was included in the defined medium. The limiting nutrients in this system were not determined. ...
... the availability of nutrients. In the human host glucose is available as a nutrient, as well as amino acids and therefore glucose was included in the defined medium. The limiting nutrients in this system were not determined. ...
ADP
... * Concept of pentose phosphate pathway Pentose phosphate pathway is a process in which ribose-5-phosphate and NADPH+H+ are yielded accompanying the degradation of glucose, and then ribose-5 phosphate can turn to glyceraldehyde -3- phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate further. nicotinamide adenine din ...
... * Concept of pentose phosphate pathway Pentose phosphate pathway is a process in which ribose-5-phosphate and NADPH+H+ are yielded accompanying the degradation of glucose, and then ribose-5 phosphate can turn to glyceraldehyde -3- phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate further. nicotinamide adenine din ...
De novo production of resveratrol from glucose or
... 4CL1 and STS (stilbene synthase) genes (Sydor et al., 2010). In the present study, we aimed to achieve de novo biosynthesis of resveratrol from cheap carbon sources, glucose or ethanol, without supplementation of aromatic precursors. We chose to apply S. cerevisiae as the host, due to its safe use s ...
... 4CL1 and STS (stilbene synthase) genes (Sydor et al., 2010). In the present study, we aimed to achieve de novo biosynthesis of resveratrol from cheap carbon sources, glucose or ethanol, without supplementation of aromatic precursors. We chose to apply S. cerevisiae as the host, due to its safe use s ...
Mitochondrial trans-2-Enoyl-CoA Reductase of Wax Ester
... anaerobic conditions. Using NADH, the recombinant enzyme accepted crotonyl-CoA (km ⴝ 68 M) and trans-2hexenoyl-CoA (km ⴝ 91 M). In the crotonyl-CoA-dependent reaction, both NADH (km ⴝ 109 M) or NADPH (km ⴝ 119 M) were accepted, with 2–3-fold higher specific activities for NADH relative to NADPH. ...
... anaerobic conditions. Using NADH, the recombinant enzyme accepted crotonyl-CoA (km ⴝ 68 M) and trans-2hexenoyl-CoA (km ⴝ 91 M). In the crotonyl-CoA-dependent reaction, both NADH (km ⴝ 109 M) or NADPH (km ⴝ 119 M) were accepted, with 2–3-fold higher specific activities for NADH relative to NADPH. ...
Glucose utilization by Streptomyces griseus
... former there was uptake of soluble nitrogen, carbon and phosphate into the mycelium, high oxygen demand and rapid utilization of glucose, but very little antibiotic production; in the latter phase, mycelial weight declined, phosphate and nitrogen were excreted into the medium, oxygen demand fell and ...
... former there was uptake of soluble nitrogen, carbon and phosphate into the mycelium, high oxygen demand and rapid utilization of glucose, but very little antibiotic production; in the latter phase, mycelial weight declined, phosphate and nitrogen were excreted into the medium, oxygen demand fell and ...
Full-Text PDF
... the cell but also the transformation of dihydroxyacetone-3P (DHAP) into G3P by glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (Figure 1) and finally the reaction with FFA to synthesize TAG. G3P can also be synthesized from non-carbohydrate substrates such as pyruvate, lactate or amino acids through glyceroneogenesi ...
... the cell but also the transformation of dihydroxyacetone-3P (DHAP) into G3P by glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (Figure 1) and finally the reaction with FFA to synthesize TAG. G3P can also be synthesized from non-carbohydrate substrates such as pyruvate, lactate or amino acids through glyceroneogenesi ...
Prezentace aplikace PowerPoint
... smaller space and increased K+ and H + secretion due to activation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, Na reabsorbtion, hypokaliemia citrate from blood transfusions, milk alkali syndrome, metabolites of ketone bodies ...
... smaller space and increased K+ and H + secretion due to activation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, Na reabsorbtion, hypokaliemia citrate from blood transfusions, milk alkali syndrome, metabolites of ketone bodies ...
Organization and Integration of Large-scale Datasets for
... technological advances on the field of experimental methods and computational analysis tools, understanding of a multicellular organism, even a small one, is still not amenable. In contrast, the analysis of bacteria, prokaryotic organisms, on a genome-scale has become possible, providing insight int ...
... technological advances on the field of experimental methods and computational analysis tools, understanding of a multicellular organism, even a small one, is still not amenable. In contrast, the analysis of bacteria, prokaryotic organisms, on a genome-scale has become possible, providing insight int ...
Organization and Integration of Large
... technological advances on the field of experimental methods and computational analysis tools, understanding of a multicellular organism, even a small one, is still not amenable. In contrast, the analysis of bacteria, prokaryotic organisms, on a genome-scale has become possible, providing insight int ...
... technological advances on the field of experimental methods and computational analysis tools, understanding of a multicellular organism, even a small one, is still not amenable. In contrast, the analysis of bacteria, prokaryotic organisms, on a genome-scale has become possible, providing insight int ...
Introduction: Dietary carbohydrates digestion give mainly
... has a high affinity for fructose. Independent of insulin / fasting. Phosphorylates fructose on position C1. Fructose is more rapidly metabolized than glucose and galactose, since the glucokinase (GK) and phosphofructokinase ( PFK) metabolic bottlenecks, are not encountered in fructose metaboli ...
... has a high affinity for fructose. Independent of insulin / fasting. Phosphorylates fructose on position C1. Fructose is more rapidly metabolized than glucose and galactose, since the glucokinase (GK) and phosphofructokinase ( PFK) metabolic bottlenecks, are not encountered in fructose metaboli ...
Metabolic Engineering for Production of Complex Lipids in Tobacco
... triacylglycerols (TAG) are two groups of lipid with applications in industry as lubricants, surfactants and biodiesel. However, global production of wax esters and TAG is limited to a few crop species such as jojoba, carnauba, oil palm, soybean and rapeseed. Further, there are restrictions on arable ...
... triacylglycerols (TAG) are two groups of lipid with applications in industry as lubricants, surfactants and biodiesel. However, global production of wax esters and TAG is limited to a few crop species such as jojoba, carnauba, oil palm, soybean and rapeseed. Further, there are restrictions on arable ...
The Utilization of Propionate by Micrococcus
... Incorporation of [1-l4Clpropionateby whole organisms When sodium [l-14C]propionatewas added to a suspension of Micrococcus denitriJicaras, which had been grown in a medium containing propionate as sole carbon source and which had been resuspended in fresh propionate medium, isotope was rapidly incor ...
... Incorporation of [1-l4Clpropionateby whole organisms When sodium [l-14C]propionatewas added to a suspension of Micrococcus denitriJicaras, which had been grown in a medium containing propionate as sole carbon source and which had been resuspended in fresh propionate medium, isotope was rapidly incor ...
Is a Diabetes-Linked Amino Acid Signature associated with Beta
... Clinical Trial Registration - clinicaltrials.gov; Unique Identifier: NCT00246519 ...
... Clinical Trial Registration - clinicaltrials.gov; Unique Identifier: NCT00246519 ...
2. Lect. Urea cycle
... N-Acetylglutamate is an essential activator for carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I—the rate-limiting step in the urea cycle. NAcetylglutamate is synthesized from acetyl coenzyme A and glutamate by N-acetylglutamate synthase , in a reaction for which arginine is an activator. The synthesis of N- Acetyl ...
... N-Acetylglutamate is an essential activator for carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I—the rate-limiting step in the urea cycle. NAcetylglutamate is synthesized from acetyl coenzyme A and glutamate by N-acetylglutamate synthase , in a reaction for which arginine is an activator. The synthesis of N- Acetyl ...
ATP production in brain and liver mitochondria of Fischer
... temperature of the larger assay volume of the reaction mixture (990 l), which is kept at 28°C. Like the standards, the background of the reaction mixtures (990 l) was recorded before the addition of mitochondria. Afterward, 10 l of freshly isolated mitochondria from the frontal cortex of the brai ...
... temperature of the larger assay volume of the reaction mixture (990 l), which is kept at 28°C. Like the standards, the background of the reaction mixtures (990 l) was recorded before the addition of mitochondria. Afterward, 10 l of freshly isolated mitochondria from the frontal cortex of the brai ...
Vapor phase alkylation of toluene using various
... they showed good thermal stability. 5,6 The use of zeolites as non-conventional Friedel-Crafts catalysts, instead of the hazardous mentioned catalysts, is very interesting from both the environmental and economic points of view. No pollution problems are caused by these solid acids, whose pore struc ...
... they showed good thermal stability. 5,6 The use of zeolites as non-conventional Friedel-Crafts catalysts, instead of the hazardous mentioned catalysts, is very interesting from both the environmental and economic points of view. No pollution problems are caused by these solid acids, whose pore struc ...
Lecture 5 - Fermentation and CHO feeder
... Lactate fermentation is important in red blood cells, parts of the retina and in skeletal muscle cells during extreme high activity. Also important in plants and microbes growing in absence of O 2. ∆G’° = -25.1 kJ/mol Biochemistry 3300 ...
... Lactate fermentation is important in red blood cells, parts of the retina and in skeletal muscle cells during extreme high activity. Also important in plants and microbes growing in absence of O 2. ∆G’° = -25.1 kJ/mol Biochemistry 3300 ...
URN:NBN:fi:jyu-20
... cycle and electron transport chain. All energy systems work concurrently, but the intensity and type of activity determine which system is predominant. (Robergs et al. ...
... cycle and electron transport chain. All energy systems work concurrently, but the intensity and type of activity determine which system is predominant. (Robergs et al. ...
Enzymologychapter13 - Panama College of Cell Science
... Living organisms seethe with metabolic activity. Thousands of chemical reactions are proceeding very rapidly at any given instant within all living cells. Virtually all of these transformations are mediated by enzymes—proteins (and occasionally RNA) specialized to catalyze metabolic reactions. The s ...
... Living organisms seethe with metabolic activity. Thousands of chemical reactions are proceeding very rapidly at any given instant within all living cells. Virtually all of these transformations are mediated by enzymes—proteins (and occasionally RNA) specialized to catalyze metabolic reactions. The s ...
Boundless Study Slides
... Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX. "OpenStax College, Connections of Carbohydrate, Protein, and Lipid Metabolic Pathways. October 16, 2013." CC BY 3.0 http://cnx.org/content/m44441/latest/Figure_07_06_01.jpg View on Boundless.com ...
... Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX. "OpenStax College, Connections of Carbohydrate, Protein, and Lipid Metabolic Pathways. October 16, 2013." CC BY 3.0 http://cnx.org/content/m44441/latest/Figure_07_06_01.jpg View on Boundless.com ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.