Lesson Plans Week of Sept. 2-5
... - Class Discussion: Water molecule Properties of water pH Organic/inorganic compounds -FA: Exit Writing- Explain how beads of sweat forming on your skin while sweating applies to the following properties of water: adhesion, cohesion, evaporative cooling. Class does not meet. ...
... - Class Discussion: Water molecule Properties of water pH Organic/inorganic compounds -FA: Exit Writing- Explain how beads of sweat forming on your skin while sweating applies to the following properties of water: adhesion, cohesion, evaporative cooling. Class does not meet. ...
Carbohydrates and Energy
... *humans do not have the bacteria necessary to digest cellulose, therefore it is not a direct energy source for us, that is why we can’t eat hay -makes up wood and paper -we don’t digest it so it goes through us undigested, but it does attract water, and mucus and helps to prevent constipation. Fibre ...
... *humans do not have the bacteria necessary to digest cellulose, therefore it is not a direct energy source for us, that is why we can’t eat hay -makes up wood and paper -we don’t digest it so it goes through us undigested, but it does attract water, and mucus and helps to prevent constipation. Fibre ...
Learning Objectives Chapter 10
... anchored with palmityl, myristyl, fatty acyl groups or with geranylgeranyl or farnesyl isoprenyl groups. ...
... anchored with palmityl, myristyl, fatty acyl groups or with geranylgeranyl or farnesyl isoprenyl groups. ...
SB3a
... Fermentation and its products are important in several ways. –______________________________ is similar to lactic acid fermentation. –glycolysis splits glucose and the products enter fermentation –energy from NADH is used to split pyruvate into an alcohol and carbon dioxide –NADH is changed back int ...
... Fermentation and its products are important in several ways. –______________________________ is similar to lactic acid fermentation. –glycolysis splits glucose and the products enter fermentation –energy from NADH is used to split pyruvate into an alcohol and carbon dioxide –NADH is changed back int ...
Chapter 5 - Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry
... broken, the energy is released. Normally, cells use the energy stored in ATP by breaking one of the phosphate bonds, producing ADP. Energy is required to convert ADP + Pi back to ATP. ...
... broken, the energy is released. Normally, cells use the energy stored in ATP by breaking one of the phosphate bonds, producing ADP. Energy is required to convert ADP + Pi back to ATP. ...
p134
... mitochondrial matrix as oxygen accepts electrons and form water. (c) The electrochemical gradient is used to power ATP synthesis by the enzyme complex ATP synthase. The electrochemical gradient stores free energy and this energy is referred to as proton-motive force (PMF). Protons move through ATP s ...
... mitochondrial matrix as oxygen accepts electrons and form water. (c) The electrochemical gradient is used to power ATP synthesis by the enzyme complex ATP synthase. The electrochemical gradient stores free energy and this energy is referred to as proton-motive force (PMF). Protons move through ATP s ...
Section 4.1 Notes- ATP
... The food has to be broken down into smaller molecules that can be used to make ATP. Different foods produce different amounts of ATP. Carbohydrates are mostly commonly broken down to produce ATP. One glucose molecules produces about 36 molecules of ATP. Lipids store the most energy in our bodie ...
... The food has to be broken down into smaller molecules that can be used to make ATP. Different foods produce different amounts of ATP. Carbohydrates are mostly commonly broken down to produce ATP. One glucose molecules produces about 36 molecules of ATP. Lipids store the most energy in our bodie ...
QUIZ #1 - Introduction, Water, pH, buffers, Amino Acids, Proteins
... c. When the pH = pI, the amino acid is at its greatest buffering capacity d. When the pH = pI, the pK of each ionizable group is unchanged 14. Concerning buffers, which of the following is true? a. Strong acid and bases are good buffers b. Buffers cause dramatic pH changes c. The -NH2 / -NH3+ pair i ...
... c. When the pH = pI, the amino acid is at its greatest buffering capacity d. When the pH = pI, the pK of each ionizable group is unchanged 14. Concerning buffers, which of the following is true? a. Strong acid and bases are good buffers b. Buffers cause dramatic pH changes c. The -NH2 / -NH3+ pair i ...
Lecture Sixteen - Personal Webspace for QMUL
... A resting human consumes ~40 kg of ATP/24 hrs ATP is an example of an ____________________ The group carried is the phosphoryl group Note: ATP does NOT have special bonds, other than that large amounts of energy are released when they are hydrolysed under cellular conditions NADH and FADH2 ...
... A resting human consumes ~40 kg of ATP/24 hrs ATP is an example of an ____________________ The group carried is the phosphoryl group Note: ATP does NOT have special bonds, other than that large amounts of energy are released when they are hydrolysed under cellular conditions NADH and FADH2 ...
Mathematics Semester 1 Study Guide
... 26. Why does every individual have his or her own unique characteristics? a. List five functions of proteins and examples of specific proteins, which perform ...
... 26. Why does every individual have his or her own unique characteristics? a. List five functions of proteins and examples of specific proteins, which perform ...
Database Modeling in Bioinformatics
... • Full assessment and comparison not yet done • Manual annotation is best -especially if Medline number attached (biochemical evidence) • InterPro good, assuming protein hit is true and should hit all signatures in an entry • EC numbers good, but need mapping of protein to these, so may be extra ste ...
... • Full assessment and comparison not yet done • Manual annotation is best -especially if Medline number attached (biochemical evidence) • InterPro good, assuming protein hit is true and should hit all signatures in an entry • EC numbers good, but need mapping of protein to these, so may be extra ste ...
Proteins 1 - Dr Rob's A
... 2 aa’s can join (condensation) to form dipeptide Further reactions can occur making polypeptides ...
... 2 aa’s can join (condensation) to form dipeptide Further reactions can occur making polypeptides ...
BioMolecules continued
... • Some microbes can digest cellulose to its glucose monomers through the use of cellulase enzymes. • Many eukaryotic herbivores, like cows and termites, have symbiotic relationships with cellulolytic microbes, allowing them access to this rich source of energy. ...
... • Some microbes can digest cellulose to its glucose monomers through the use of cellulase enzymes. • Many eukaryotic herbivores, like cows and termites, have symbiotic relationships with cellulolytic microbes, allowing them access to this rich source of energy. ...
Organic Chemistry – Review #2 Vocabulary Adhesion Cohesion
... sugar are _________________ and _______________, respectively. o A carbohydrate polymer found in animals called _______________ stores glucose in the liver. o Hydrolysis is the process of adding water (H2O) breaking apart ___________________ ...
... sugar are _________________ and _______________, respectively. o A carbohydrate polymer found in animals called _______________ stores glucose in the liver. o Hydrolysis is the process of adding water (H2O) breaking apart ___________________ ...
Polypeptide Chain Synthesis: A Paper Simulation
... Involves a dehydration synthesis. Involves a chemical reaction that occurs between two specific areas of the amino acid. Requires an –OH group and an –H from another –OH group ...
... Involves a dehydration synthesis. Involves a chemical reaction that occurs between two specific areas of the amino acid. Requires an –OH group and an –H from another –OH group ...
Chemistry of Life Vocabulary
... properties of the substance and is composed of two or more atoms; a group of like or different atoms held together by chemical forces. Chemical bond - Any rearrangement of electrons in two atoms that generates a force, ...
... properties of the substance and is composed of two or more atoms; a group of like or different atoms held together by chemical forces. Chemical bond - Any rearrangement of electrons in two atoms that generates a force, ...
CHAP Twenty-Five - Foothill College
... ii) Edman Degradation: N terminus iii) DNFB to identify N-terminus iv) Chymotripsin at C-terminus v) With cyanogen bromide BrCN at methionine C terminus vi) With chymotripsin at C end of phe, tyr, trp vii) With Tripsin at C end of lys, arg D) Separation and Identification of aa fragments via Gel ele ...
... ii) Edman Degradation: N terminus iii) DNFB to identify N-terminus iv) Chymotripsin at C-terminus v) With cyanogen bromide BrCN at methionine C terminus vi) With chymotripsin at C end of phe, tyr, trp vii) With Tripsin at C end of lys, arg D) Separation and Identification of aa fragments via Gel ele ...
Marking Period 1 Post Test Review Sheet
... - All organic compounds contain what element? - What category of organic compounds do starches and sugars fall into? - What are the monomer building blocks of proteins called? - What compound makes up the majority of living things, including you? - What effect does a catalyst have on a chemical reac ...
... - All organic compounds contain what element? - What category of organic compounds do starches and sugars fall into? - What are the monomer building blocks of proteins called? - What compound makes up the majority of living things, including you? - What effect does a catalyst have on a chemical reac ...
Metabolism
Metabolism (from Greek: μεταβολή metabolē, ""change"") is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of living organisms. These enzyme-catalyzed reactions allow organisms to grow and reproduce, maintain their structures, and respond to their environments. The word metabolism can also refer to all chemical reactions that occur in living organisms, including digestion and the transport of substances into and between different cells, in which case the set of reactions within the cells is called intermediary metabolism or intermediate metabolism.Metabolism is usually divided into two categories: catabolism, the breaking down of organic matter by way of cellular respiration, and anabolism, the building up of components of cells such as proteins and nucleic acids. Usually, breaking down releases energy and building up consumes energy.The chemical reactions of metabolism are organized into metabolic pathways, in which one chemical is transformed through a series of steps into another chemical, by a sequence of enzymes. Enzymes are crucial to metabolism because they allow organisms to drive desirable reactions that require energy that will not occur by themselves, by coupling them to spontaneous reactions that release energy. Enzymes act as catalysts that allow the reactions to proceed more rapidly. Enzymes also allow the regulation of metabolic pathways in response to changes in the cell's environment or to signals from other cells.The metabolic system of a particular organism determines which substances it will find nutritious and which poisonous. For example, some prokaryotes use hydrogen sulfide as a nutrient, yet this gas is poisonous to animals. The speed of metabolism, the metabolic rate, influences how much food an organism will require, and also affects how it is able to obtain that food.A striking feature of metabolism is the similarity of the basic metabolic pathways and components between even vastly different species. For example, the set of carboxylic acids that are best known as the intermediates in the citric acid cycle are present in all known organisms, being found in species as diverse as the unicellular bacterium Escherichia coli and huge multicellular organisms like elephants. These striking similarities in metabolic pathways are likely due to their early appearance in evolutionary history, and their retention because of their efficacy.