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Spread of Islam and Muslim Rule Notes
Spread of Islam and Muslim Rule Notes

... Caliphate   When  the  two  armies  met,  neither  wanted  to  fight,  but  the  rebels  _________________  a  civil  war  to   avoid  being  punished   Ali  moved  his  _________________  to  Kufa  in  Iraq,  which  increased  tensions ...
Study Guide Bulliet, chapter 7 The Sasanid Empire and the Rise of
Study Guide Bulliet, chapter 7 The Sasanid Empire and the Rise of

... throughout the Middle East and North Africa. By 733, just 100 years after the death of Muhammad,  the founder of Islam, an ordered Islamic state stretched from India in the east to Spain in the west.  ...
Abbasid Decline and Spread of Islamic Civilization
Abbasid Decline and Spread of Islamic Civilization

... Spread of Islamic Civilization • 1. The Islamic heartlands in the Middle and Late Abbasid Era • 2. An Age of Learning and Artistic Refinements • 3. The Coming of Islam of South Asia • 4. The Spread of Islam to Southeast Asia ...
File
File

... freedom, but paid additional taxes. ...
CHAPTER 8 OUTLINE * THE RISE OF ISLAM
CHAPTER 8 OUTLINE * THE RISE OF ISLAM

... rural, non-Muslim villages also spurred new converts to move to the cities. 2. Urban social life and the practice of Islam itself were varied because the Muslims had no central authority to prescribe religious dogma. The growing cities provided an expanding market for agricultural and manufactured p ...
Spread of Islam Ppt - Jessamine County Schools
Spread of Islam Ppt - Jessamine County Schools

... By death most the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam which unified the region, and he was seen by Muslims as God’s last prophet on Earth Succession issues: After death followers were divided on whom should be next caliph  Abu Bakr- (Sunni) His father-in-law and advisor in Islam, followers bel ...
Chapter 10 The Muslim World Questions
Chapter 10 The Muslim World Questions

... 7. What is the name of God in Islam? ( Allah) 8. Who was the father of Islam? ( Abraham) 9. Who was the wife of Muhammad? (Khadija) 10. At what age did Muhammad’s life change? ( 40 Years OLD) 11. Who’s voice did Muhammad here? ( Angel Gabriel) 12. What is the name of the religion that Muhammad start ...
File - Ms. Peterman`s Class
File - Ms. Peterman`s Class

... E. Golden Age A. Despite independent caliphates springing up under the Abbasid Empire trade still flourished. The __________________ ran through the Islamic Empire and connected China, India, the Middle East, Europe & Africa. B. To encourage the flow of trade, _______________ were set up in cities t ...
Blank Jeopardy
Blank Jeopardy

... into contact with a more advanced Muslim culture ...
click here
click here

... 1. When Muhammad died in 632, the Muslim community elected a new leader called a _______________(successor) 2. The first four caliphs all knew Muhammad and promised to stay true to the _______________and Muhammad’s message; they became known as the “______________ _______________ _________________” ...
The Muslim World
The Muslim World

... Muslim leaders were tolerant of the different beliefs under their rule. ...
Islam - MrGleasonSocialStudies
Islam - MrGleasonSocialStudies

... a blood descendant/relative of Muhammad ...
inside islam - St. Luke`s Parish
inside islam - St. Luke`s Parish

... 1. Muhammad born c. 570 AD, lived in Mecca 2. c. 610 begins receiving revelations from angel Jibril (Gabriel) – message to fellow Arabs: strict monotheism, ethical conduct, judgment and afterlife 3. centered on spiritual submission to God 4. first followers: Khadijah (wife), Ali (son-in-law, husband ...
Sunni vs. Shia
Sunni vs. Shia

... Wars of expansion (power not religion but religion followed) to the greater Middle East ...
Duiker and Speilvogel
Duiker and Speilvogel

...  Dilemma after death of Muhammad, who would be the successor?  Muhammad did not have a male heir: 1 daughter in adulthood- Fatima  Abu Bakr: Muhammad’s father in law= first caliph  Caliph= temporal leader of the Islamic community and considered to be a religious leader (imam)  Jihad “Striving i ...
Muslim Empires- Teacher Example
Muslim Empires- Teacher Example

...  Mesopotamia, Palestine, Syria, Egypt, Afghanistan, and Northern India  800- Vast empire  Islam Spreads  Spreads peacefully at different speeds o N. Africa quick to convert o Egypt remains Christian for centuries  Arabic language spread to many parts of the empire with Islam  Merchants helped ...
10.2 Islam Expands - Harrison High School
10.2 Islam Expands - Harrison High School

... Abu-Bakr to be the first caliph. • Caliph—title for a Muslim leader—means “successor” or “deputy. ...
3 The Rise of Islam
3 The Rise of Islam

... • The first four all had known Muhammad. They used the Qur’an and Muhammad’s actions as guides to leadership. Caliph is a title that means “successor” or “Rightly Guided. All Four Caliphs were great military leaders who expanded the caliphate ...
Fusion The Expansion of Islam
Fusion The Expansion of Islam

... and can refer to the inner struggle against evil. However, the word is also used in the Qur’an to mean an armed struggle against unbelievers. For the next two years, Abu-Bakr applied this meaning of jihad to encourage and justify the expansion of Islam. When Abu-Bakr died in 634, the Muslim state co ...
Islam: A World Religion - Mrs. Salisbury
Islam: A World Religion - Mrs. Salisbury

... Europe (for example, Charlemagne’s court), Africa, and Asia to conduct imperial business. To support this bureaucracy, the Abbasids taxed land, imports, and exports, and non-Muslims’ wealth. 8. What major problem did the Abbasids face? They were unable to complete solid political control over such a ...
10.2 Islam Expands
10.2 Islam Expands

... al-Andalus Muslim-ruled area in what is now Spain Fatimid Member of a Muslim dynasty that traced its ancestry to Muhammad’s daughter Fatima ...
10.2 Islam Expands
10.2 Islam Expands

Slides Lecture 7
Slides Lecture 7

... communities…The new dynasty had to secure the loyalty and obedience of its subjects…and justify itself in Muslim terms” (Lapidus, ...
The Rise of Islam
The Rise of Islam

... • by 650 conquered entire Persian Sassanid Empire; • rest of Egypt and North Africa; ...
The Spread Of Islam - mrs-saucedo
The Spread Of Islam - mrs-saucedo

...  This is why they are known as “rightly guided caliphs”  Period of rule is called caliphate ...
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History of Islam

The history of Islam concerns the religion of Islam and its adherents, Muslims. ""Muslim"" is an Arabic word meaning ""one who submits to God"". Muslims and their religion have greatly impacted the political, economic, and military history of the Old World, especially the Middle East, where its roots lie. Because of the absence of historical and archaeological record non-Muslims understand Islam to have originated in Mecca and Medina. Beginning in the 7th century the Islamic world expanded to include people of the Islamic civilization, while consuming non-Muslims living in that civilisation.A century after the death of last Islamic prophet Muhammad, the Islamic empire extended from Al-Andalus (Spain) in the west to Indus in the east. The subsequent empires such as those of the Abbasids, Fatimids, Almoravids, Seljukids, Ajuuraan, Adal and Warsangali in Somalia, Mughals in India and Safavids in Persia and Ottomans were among the influential and distinguished powers in the world. The Islamic civilization gave rise to many centers of culture and science and produced notable scientists, astronomers, mathematicians, doctors, nurses and philosophers during the Golden Age of Islam. Technology flourished; there was investment in economic infrastructure, such as irrigation systems and canals; and the importance of reading the Qur'an produced a comparatively high level of literacy in the general populace.In the later Middle Ages, destructive Mongol invasions from the East, and the loss of population in the Black Death, greatly weakened the traditional centre of the Islamic world, stretching from Persia to Egypt, and the Ottoman Empire was able to conquer most Arabic-speaking areas, creating an Islamic world power again, although one that was unable to master the challenges of the Early Modern period.Later, in modern history (18th and 19th centuries), many Islamic regions fell under the influence of European Great Powers. After the First World War, Ottoman territories (a Central Powers member) were partitioned into several nations under the terms of the Treaty of Sèvres.
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