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Social Order during the Republic
Social Order during the Republic

... Office formed during the Conflict of Orders Most important of the lesser officeholders Had the right to summon citizens to vote Ability to block public actions that they thought were ...
Roman Politics and Govt. 11.08
Roman Politics and Govt. 11.08

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RomePPT1 - MrsPolandsSite

... wealthy Roman families artisans, shopkeepers, that held all governmental peasants, etc. A few were wealthy, most were power. poor. Class was determined by birth. Wealthy plebeians could not become patricians. Both classes had the right to vote, but only patricians could hold political, religious, or ...
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Today`s powerpoint slides - Manhasset Public Schools
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Ancient Rome & the Rise of Christianity (509 BC – 476 BC)

... Rome & Provinces Loyalty of conquered territories (in Italy) occurred because of the following: Enemies treated with some justice --- could keep most customs, monetary system, govt., etc. Also: partial and/or full citizenship awarded ...
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... The teaching "the kingdom of God is at hand" alarmed the Romans d. Crucifixion in early 30s C.E. e. Became "Christ," or "the anointed one" ...
Roman Geography and Government
Roman Geography and Government

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Ch. 11 Rome: Republic to Empire Lesson 2: Rome as a Republic
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... 3) The Roman ______________________ had __________ branches, or parts: a legislative, or law making branch; a daily government branch; and a judging branch. This was to stop any one part from getting too _________________. It was the idea of ________________ and __________________. Roman government ...
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Conflict of the Orders

The Conflict of the Orders, also referred to as the Struggle of the Orders, was a political struggle between the Plebeians (commoners) and Patricians (aristocrats) of the ancient Roman Republic lasting from 494 BCE to 287 BCE, in which the Plebeians sought political equality with the Patricians. It played a major role in the development of the Constitution of the Roman Republic. Shortly after the founding of the Republic, this conflict led to a secession from Rome by Plebeians to the Sacred Mount at a time of war. The result of this first secession was the creation of the office of Plebeian Tribune, and with it the first acquisition of real power by the Plebeians.At first only Patricians were allowed to stand for election to political office, but over time these laws were revoked, and eventually all offices were opened to the Plebeians. Since most individuals who were elected to political office were given membership in the Roman Senate, this development helped to transform the senate from a body of Patricians into a body of Plebeian and Patrician aristocrats. This development occurred at the same time that the Plebeian legislative assembly, the Plebeian Council, was acquiring additional power. At first, its acts (""plebiscites"") applied only to Plebeians, although after 339 BCE, with the institution of laws by the first Plebeian dictator Q. Publilius Philo, these acts began to apply to both Plebeians and Patricians, with a senatorial veto of all measures approved by the council.It was not until 287 BCE that the Patrician senators lost their last check over the Plebeian Council. However, the Patricio-Plebeian aristocracy in the senate still retained other means by which to control the Plebeian Council, in particular the closeness between the Plebeian Tribunes and the senators. While this conflict would end in 287 BCE with the Plebeians having acquired political equality with the Patricians, the plight of the average Plebeian had not changed. A small number of aristocratic Plebeian families had emerged, and most Plebeian politicians came from one of these families. Since this new Patricio-Plebeian aristocracy was based on the structure of society, it could only be overthrown through a revolution. That revolution ultimately came in 49 BCE, when Julius Caesar crossed the Rubicon River, and began a civil war, which overthrew the Roman Republic, and created the Roman Empire.
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