studyguidesection3-teacher-website-ch8
... a. Learning that may not be displayed until a later time, is not always observable and may lie hidden or dormant until proper circumstances arise that require this prior learning to be displayed called latent learning. For example, going over football plays at home, but actually showing you know the ...
... a. Learning that may not be displayed until a later time, is not always observable and may lie hidden or dormant until proper circumstances arise that require this prior learning to be displayed called latent learning. For example, going over football plays at home, but actually showing you know the ...
Point Estimation - Sara McLaughlin Mitchell
... providing information that we need for our analyses (study of education in India). Other examples of systematic bias: race/interviewer effects, acquiescence bias, response bias ...
... providing information that we need for our analyses (study of education in India). Other examples of systematic bias: race/interviewer effects, acquiescence bias, response bias ...
Chapter_1.3_Research_in_psychology
... 1. Researcher measures one variable (wealth) 2. Researcher measures a second variable (happiness) 3. The researcher statistically determines whether wealth and happiness are related. ...
... 1. Researcher measures one variable (wealth) 2. Researcher measures a second variable (happiness) 3. The researcher statistically determines whether wealth and happiness are related. ...
File - PSYC DWEEB
... Social Thinking Our behavior is affected by our inner attitudes as well as by external social influences Internal attitudes ...
... Social Thinking Our behavior is affected by our inner attitudes as well as by external social influences Internal attitudes ...
Core studies summary
... Individuals matching the lines without any group around them will make a mistake less than 1% of the time. Under group pressure the p’s agreed with the wrong majority view on 36.8% of the selections/critical trials. Some p’s went along with the majority nearly all the time. Other p’s stayed ...
... Individuals matching the lines without any group around them will make a mistake less than 1% of the time. Under group pressure the p’s agreed with the wrong majority view on 36.8% of the selections/critical trials. Some p’s went along with the majority nearly all the time. Other p’s stayed ...
Learning
... • People base their attributions by observing the covariation of situations, behaviors and specific people • To what extent does the presence of one variable predict the presence of another variable • Intuitive scientists – Our tendency to rely on intuitive theories, frame hypotheses, collect data a ...
... • People base their attributions by observing the covariation of situations, behaviors and specific people • To what extent does the presence of one variable predict the presence of another variable • Intuitive scientists – Our tendency to rely on intuitive theories, frame hypotheses, collect data a ...
Sociocultural Psychology
... Feeling the attraction To test this in the context of interpersonal attraction they had male students hold conversations with female students they'd just met through microphones and headsets. One of the quickest ways that people who've just met stereotype each other is by appearance. People automati ...
... Feeling the attraction To test this in the context of interpersonal attraction they had male students hold conversations with female students they'd just met through microphones and headsets. One of the quickest ways that people who've just met stereotype each other is by appearance. People automati ...
The Attributional "Double Standard"
... praise something unless they are committed in some way to it. Thus, the more favorable the attitude statement, the more it should be seen as an important personal disposition that should affect behavior. Audience familiarity .should also be an important context variable. When interacting with unfami ...
... praise something unless they are committed in some way to it. Thus, the more favorable the attitude statement, the more it should be seen as an important personal disposition that should affect behavior. Audience familiarity .should also be an important context variable. When interacting with unfami ...
Amanda`s Slides - That Marcus Family Home
... certain way under certain circumstances. In order to meet the objection that there can be a mental process without the person engaging in a relevant behavior, Behaviorists argued that although a subject was not behaving in any relevant way, they were still disposed to behave in some relevant way. A ...
... certain way under certain circumstances. In order to meet the objection that there can be a mental process without the person engaging in a relevant behavior, Behaviorists argued that although a subject was not behaving in any relevant way, they were still disposed to behave in some relevant way. A ...
Cross-Cultural Psychology Psy 420 Ethnocentrism Stereotypes
... was the authoritarian personality theory. – In the 1960s, the civil rights movement in the United States brought attention to high levels of prejudice in the American South that could not be easily explained by universal processes or personality structures. Psychologists began to explain prejudice i ...
... was the authoritarian personality theory. – In the 1960s, the civil rights movement in the United States brought attention to high levels of prejudice in the American South that could not be easily explained by universal processes or personality structures. Psychologists began to explain prejudice i ...
4.3 An Integrative approach to prejudice ad discrimination
... 1. To overcome stereotyping , individuals must overcome “conformational bias” ...
... 1. To overcome stereotyping , individuals must overcome “conformational bias” ...
Social psychology
... infers other people’s motives or intentions • Attribution must take into account internal as well as external causes of behaviour • This is how we try to explain WHY someone ...
... infers other people’s motives or intentions • Attribution must take into account internal as well as external causes of behaviour • This is how we try to explain WHY someone ...
![Errors in attribution [fae][ssb]](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/018983101_1-27d915683adb9553bb8a28360e08a44c-300x300.png)
Errors in attribution [fae][ssb]
... phase the children were taught how to multiply by 20. The participants inspected the children’s worksheets, made available to them by the experimenters, after each phase to assess their learning progress. The worksheets were in fact marked in such a way that in both conditions, pupil A gave the righ ...
... phase the children were taught how to multiply by 20. The participants inspected the children’s worksheets, made available to them by the experimenters, after each phase to assess their learning progress. The worksheets were in fact marked in such a way that in both conditions, pupil A gave the righ ...
Unit 14: Social Psychology
... Our attitudes predict our behaviors imperfectly because other factors, including the external situation, also influence behavior. Democratic leaders supported Bush’s attack on Iraq under public pressure. However, they had their private reservations. ...
... Our attitudes predict our behaviors imperfectly because other factors, including the external situation, also influence behavior. Democratic leaders supported Bush’s attack on Iraq under public pressure. However, they had their private reservations. ...
L M U I
... (2) involve only procedures listed in one or more of the following categories, may be reviewed by the IRB through the expedited review procedures authorized by 45 CFR 46.110 AND 21 CFR 56.110. The activities listed should not be deemed to be of minimal risk simply because they are included on this l ...
... (2) involve only procedures listed in one or more of the following categories, may be reviewed by the IRB through the expedited review procedures authorized by 45 CFR 46.110 AND 21 CFR 56.110. The activities listed should not be deemed to be of minimal risk simply because they are included on this l ...
file - ORCA - Cardiff University
... the very nature of implicit bias means that increased awareness in itself would not be expected directly to mitigate bias and that change can only be effected through repeated conscious practice. However, despite recent studies that suggest that biases are more malleable, and responsive to self-regu ...
... the very nature of implicit bias means that increased awareness in itself would not be expected directly to mitigate bias and that change can only be effected through repeated conscious practice. However, despite recent studies that suggest that biases are more malleable, and responsive to self-regu ...
Ch. 19 Social Psychology
... Strength of attitude- the strength of the attitude increases or decreases behavior. Stability of attitude: change overtime – Stable attitudes are more predictable than one that changes ...
... Strength of attitude- the strength of the attitude increases or decreases behavior. Stability of attitude: change overtime – Stable attitudes are more predictable than one that changes ...
Operant Conditioning Terms Teacher
... Shaping – an operant conditioning procedure in which reinforcers guide behavior toward closer and closer approximations of a desired goal Primary Reinforcer – an innately reinforcing stimulus, such as one that satisfies a biological need Secondary Reinforcer – a conditioned reinforcer, a stimulus th ...
... Shaping – an operant conditioning procedure in which reinforcers guide behavior toward closer and closer approximations of a desired goal Primary Reinforcer – an innately reinforcing stimulus, such as one that satisfies a biological need Secondary Reinforcer – a conditioned reinforcer, a stimulus th ...
Chapter 4 Attitudes, Values, and Ethics Nelson and Quick
... • Operate legitimately within others ethical points of view • Avoid rationalizing • Refuse to violate fundamental values • Be open and above board ...
... • Operate legitimately within others ethical points of view • Avoid rationalizing • Refuse to violate fundamental values • Be open and above board ...
- Birkbeck, University of London
... modularity in peripheral versus central processes, distracts and detracts from his work. In particular, mental processes can employ a language of thought without that language being in any way similar to standard functional or procedural programming languages. In addition, communication between (per ...
... modularity in peripheral versus central processes, distracts and detracts from his work. In particular, mental processes can employ a language of thought without that language being in any way similar to standard functional or procedural programming languages. In addition, communication between (per ...
Perception and Individual Decision Making
... The tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others We blame people first, not the situation ...
... The tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others We blame people first, not the situation ...
Introspection illusion
The introspection illusion is a cognitive bias in which people wrongly think they have direct insight into the origins of their mental states, while treating others' introspections as unreliable. In certain situations, this illusion leads people to make confident but false explanations of their own behavior (called ""causal theories"") or inaccurate predictions of their future mental states.The illusion has been examined in psychological experiments, and suggested as a basis for biases in how people compare themselves to others. These experiments have been interpreted as suggesting that, rather than offering direct access to the processes underlying mental states, introspection is a process of construction and inference, much as people indirectly infer others' mental states from their behavior.When people mistake unreliable introspection for genuine self-knowledge, the result can be an illusion of superiority over other people, for example when each person thinks they are less biased and less conformist than the rest of the group. Even when experimental subjects are provided with reports of other subjects' introspections, in as detailed a form as possible, they still rate those other introspections as unreliable while treating their own as reliable. Although the hypothesis of an introspection illusion informs some psychological research, the existing evidence is arguably inadequate to decide how reliable introspection is in normal circumstances. Correction for the bias may be possible through education about the bias and its unconscious nature.